1、牛津译林版初一英语上册 Unit2 重要知识点 1. do /play sports 做运动 have a sports meeting 举行运动会 sports shoes 运动鞋运动鞋 2. go walking=go for a walk have/take a walk 去散步 go out for a walk 出去散步 take sb for a walk 带某人去散步 take ones dog for a walk=walk ones dog 遛狗 3. go to spl on foot=walk to spl.步行去某地 4. real adj.真实的,真的 really
2、adv.的确,确实 He _(real) likes Jim,because Jim is a_(real)friend. 形容词:be 后名前,修饰名词 副词:修饰形容词/动词 5. walk to my bowl 走向我的碗 walk to spl 走向某地 6. time 不可数名词:时间 some time 一段时间一段时间 sometime 某时某时 可数名词:次数( / 倍) some times 几次几次 sometimes 偶尔,有时偶尔,有时 many times a/every day 一天多次 one timeonce two timestwice 3 数词+times
3、I brush my teeth twice a day.(画线提问) How often do you brush teeth? I brush my teeth two times a day.(画线提问) How many times do you brush teeth a day? 7. What/How about (doing) sth? (做)某事怎么样/如何? 8. My favourite football player. favourite = like.best football player 足球运动员 swimmer 游泳运动员 9. a member of. .的
4、一员 He is a member of the Football Club. = be in/on. = He is in the Football Club. = join. = He joins the Football Club. 10. look strong 系动词+形容词 系动词:be 动词,感官动词 5 个(look,smell,sound,taste,feel),keep 11. play football very well.足球踢得非常好。 12. in ones free time=sb be free. 在某人空闲时 13. hope过去式 did)加 not,即 d
5、ont(doesnt;didnt); 实 义动词恢复原形;句中 some 变 any, too 变 either, and 变 or. I like English. I dont like English. My friend likes English,too. My friend doesnt like English either. Toms Dad enjoyed walking. Toms Dad didnt enjoy walking. 改一般疑问句:助动词放于句首并将首字母大写;实义动词恢复原形;一二人称互换;句 号变问号。 I like English. Do you lik
6、e English? My friend likes English. Does your friend like English? Toms Dad enjoyed walking. Did Toms Dad enjoy walking? 改特殊疑问句:选定特殊疑问词,后接一般疑问句;助动词助动词,放于特殊疑问词后;一二人 称互换;句号变问号。(特殊疑问词作主语看作单数) I like English. 对提问:Who likes English. 对提问:What do you like? My friend likes English. What does your friend lik
7、e? Tom s Dad enjoyed walking. Who enjoyed walking? ; What did Toms Dad enjoy doing? 三、既没有 be 动词也没有实义动词,找情态动词(can,could,may 等)*情态动词+动词原形 改否定句: 找到情态动词, 加上 not (can not=cant;could not=couldnt); 句中 some 变 any, too 变 either, and 变 or Marry can swim . Marry cant swim. 改一般疑问句:情态动词放于句首并将首字母大写;一二人称互换,剩余照抄;句号
8、变问 号。 My mother can swim . Can your mother swim? 改特殊疑问句:选定特殊疑问词,后接一般疑问句;情态动词,放于特殊疑问词后;一二 人称互换;句号变问号。(特殊疑问词作主语看作单数) My mother can swim. 对提问:Who can swim? 对提问:What can your mother do? 18. of course=sure. 当然了 of course not.当然不。 19. else = other things What else do you like?=What other things do you lik
9、e? 20. 可数名词复数 不可数名词 a lot of/lots of many a lot of/lots of much 20. fun funny Its fun/interesting to do sth.做某事有趣 21. have fun/have a good time/have a great time/enjoy oneself/玩的开心 22. school basketball team 校篮球队 23. talk about sth.讨论关于某事 talk to sb 和某人讨论(单向) talk with sb .和某人讨论(双向) talk with sb abo
10、ut sth/talk about sth with sb 24. tell 告诉 tell sth to sb.将某事告诉某人 tell a story/tell stories 讲故事 25. say 说 后接 说的“具体内容” say hello to sb 向某人问好 say sorry to sb 向某人致歉 26. speak 直接+语种 speak English say hello in English 用英语说你好 27. watch basketball matches 看篮球赛 28. hero-heroes potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes photo-photos 29. help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 30. make a team 组队 31. buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 为某人买某物 32. bring sb sth=bring sth to sb 将某物带给某人 give sb sth=give sth to sb 把某物给某人