1、2020-2021 年高考英语一轮复习考点专题二：介词和动词短语年高考英语一轮复习考点专题二：介词和动词短语 考点一考点一 介词和介词短语介词和介词短语 .单句填空 1.Fenghuang in Hunan doesnt look like a bird, but its name means “phoenix” (凤凰) Chinese. 【答案】 in 2.In 1886, Pemberton invited Willis Venable to help him perfect his new recipe. They used carbonated water and finally i
2、nvented a new drink. It had no alcohol but could still ease pain and clear the mind. Pemberton decided to sell it a drink rather than a medicine. 【答案】 as 3.Experts and workers have overcome the difficulties of a complex construction environment and a lack an optical fiber (光纤). 【答案】 of 4.Chaplin arr
3、ived in Los Angeles early December, and set about working for a studio. 【答案】 in 5.He was not used in a movie late January, during which time Chaplin attempted to learn the process of film. 【答案】 until 6.Its up you to find out what your goals really are. 【答案】 to 7.The number of overweight people in Br
4、itain is likely to rise 32 million to 36 million by 2025. 【答案】 from 8.Although Darwins father was initially the trip, which would keep his 22-year-old son away for five years, he finally gave in. 【答案】 against 9.On Dec.1, Zuckerberg, 31, announced the birth of his first child and the start the Chan Z
5、uckerberg Initiative. 【答案】 of 10.The Great Wall stretches Dandong in the east to Lop Nur in the west, along the southern edge of Inner Mongolia. 【答案】 from 11.A good memory is great importance, but it is not enough to only memorize rules from a grammar book. 【答案】 of 12.Consequently, telegrams, letter
6、s, and telephone calls all over the country poured in. 【答案】 from .单句改错 13.Last Monday morning, I was cycling along a street in the rush hour on my way an interview for an important job. 【答案】 way 后加 to 14.Our class held a debate to discuss this problem in last week. 【答案】 删除 in 15.Later I got a chance
7、 to row a boat in the lake. 【答案】 inon 16.At last, Li Ping won first prize. Many members said the activity had benefited them for many ways. 【答案】 forin 17.Firstly, our identities can be given away and we can be for trouble. 【答案】 forin 考点二考点二 动词短语动词短语 .单句填空 1.Looking back, Diana, a fashion designer, o
8、wes her achievements the goal she set,the education she received, and above all, the efforts she made. 【答案】 to 2.We will guide you in seeking the happy destinations in the world which are seldom known others. 【答案】 to 3.He crept(匍匐)forward very cautiously, and was about to fire on the little creature
9、s, but their amusing tricks reminded him some little children he knew at home. 【答案】 of 4.So they started cutting their meat and vegetables small pieces before they put them in the hot oil. 【答案】 into 5.I described roast turkey as something like Beijing duck. I compared the annual Thanksgiving show th
10、e yearly Spring Festival Gala(演出盛会). 【答案】 to 6.So far, Chinas 31 provincial-level regions, plus Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, have been divided into eight exhibition areas based their locations. 【答案】 on 7.There are 22 local authorities on the Isle of Man, consisting 4 town, 2 district, 2 village and
11、14 parish authorities. 【答案】 of 8.A team of scientists has finally been able to figure how and why young sunflowers move. 【答案】 out 9.Yang Lu, co-founder of Fenda, said the price depended supply and demand. 【答案】 on/upon 10.Guan Zhengwen, chief director of the show, considers written Chinese the root o
12、f Chinas cultural heritage. 【答案】 as .单句改错 11.Last July Bell paid a visit on Europe. 【答案】 onto 12.Due to my terrible pronunciation, I often got misunderstood or even laughed by others. 【答案】 laughed 后加 at 13.In March 2014, I got the opportunity to apply a job in China. 【答案】 apply 后加 for 14.He says tha
13、t snakes are easy to deal as they dont have any legs. 【答案】 deal 后加 with 15.She set up a good example to the laid-off workers. 【答案】 删除 up 真题训练真题训练 考点一考点一 介词和介词短语介词和介词短语 第一组第一组 1.(江苏,27)Favorable policies are effect to encourage employees professional development. 【答案】 in 2.(北京,14)Good morning, Mr. Le
14、es office. Good morning. Id like to make an appointment next Wednesday afternoon. 【答案】 for 3.(天津,11)Bob thought he couldnt go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went all. 【答案】 after 4.(江苏,33)Chinas soft power grows in line the increasing appreciation and understanding of China glo
15、bally. 【答案】 with 5.(天津,12)When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be trees that are over 1,000 years old. 【答案】 among 6.(天津,13)We offer an excellent education to our students. return, we expect students to work hard. 【答案】 In 7.(江苏,32)Determining where we are in relation our
16、 surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival. 【答案】 to 8.(浙江,7)The study suggests that the cultures we grow up influence the basic processes by which we see the world around us. 【答案】 in 9.(浙江,10)Most people work because its unavoidable. contrast,there are some people who actually enjoy w
17、ork. 【答案】 By 10.(浙江,17)These comments came in response specific questions often asked by local newsmen. 【答案】 to 11.(浙江,3)Have you ever heard of the trees that are home animals both on land and sea? 【答案】 to 12.(重庆,10)Last year was the warmest year on record,with global temperature 0.68 the average. 【
18、答案】 above 13.(安徽,33)They believe that there are transport developments the corner that will bring a lot of changes for the better. 【答案】 around 14.(福建,32)Human life is regarded as part of nature and,as such,the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony nature. 【答案】 with 15.(湖北,30)This meeting
19、room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you advance that if you smoked here you would be fined. 【答案】 in 16.(陕西,12)The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. 【答案】 by 第二组第二组 1.(2020 届贵州贵阳 8 月摸底,61)One night, winter, a bear came into the City of Vancouver in Can
20、ada. 【答案】 in 2.(2020 届河北邢台摸底一,66)In 1821, Mexico declared its independence Spain, and the area became part of Mexico. 【答案】 from 3.(2020 届山西太原五中 9 月月考,44)Needless to say, he was met little enthusiasm. 【答案】 with 4.(2020 届江西临川二中月考一,68)Many families moved out Chinatown. Gerrard Street became a street on
21、ly for visitors. 【答案】 of 5.(2020 届四川雅安中学开学摸底,70)Im very happy I have protected this lady from unfair words and that we are treating her fairly now and doing something to shorten the gap the rich and the poor. 【答案】 between 6.(海南儋州一次统测,70)Jin Yong has many fans outside of Chinese-speaking areas, as a
22、result many adaptations of his works into films, television series, comics and video games. 【答案】 of 7.(湖北孝感一中、应城一中等五校期中联考,61)Sleep might be one answer the problem. 【答案】 to 8.(河北衡水中学一调,61)As we all know, Hangzhou, a beautiful city, won the bid September 16th . 【答案】 on 9.(河南郑州一中六次测试,41)Most caves are
23、formed nature under the ground, but some have entrances people can find. 【答案】 by 考点二考点二 动词短语动词短语 第一组第一组 1.(江苏,24)More wind power stations will spring to meet the demand for clean energy. 【答案】 up 2.(天津,3)At first Robert wouldnt let his daughter go diving, but eventually he gave as she was so confiden
24、t about her skills. 【答案】 in 3.(江苏,25)Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which calls a clear road map and timetable. 【答案】 for 4.(江苏,25)Working with the medical team in Africa has brought the best in her as a doctor. 【答案】 out 5.(天津,8)Mary was silent during the early par
25、t of the discussion but finally she gave voice her opinion on the subject. 【答案】 to 6.(天津,12)Im going to take advantage this tour to explore the history of the castle. 【答案】 of 7.(浙江,12)When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt cut from the world. 【答案】 off 8.(江苏,30)Many busin
26、esses started up by college students have taken thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation. 【答案】 off 9.(江苏,27)The university started some new language programs to cater the countrys Silk Road Economic Belt. 【答案】 for 10.(江苏,29)The whole team count Cristiano Ronaldo,and he seldom lets the
27、m down. 【答案】 on 11.(天津,10)Tom had to turn the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy. 【答案】 down 12.(浙江,11)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal our emotions than for straight facts. 【答案】 to 13.(湖北,25)There is no doubt that this candidates a
28、dvantage lies his ability to communicate with foreigners in English. 【答案】 in 14.(陕西,25)Peter will take his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month. 【答案】 up 第二组第二组 1.(2020 届安徽“江淮十校”联考一,69)Another theory from social psychology is that people like to listen music that mirrors the
29、 tone of their current life circumstances. 【答案】 to 2.(2020 届福建永安一中、漳平一中联考一,62)Do you want to keep up the latest research and discoveries in science? 【答案】 with 3.(2020 届黑龙江大庆铁人中学开学考试,63)The orange and black monarch butterflies are famous their long migrations(迁徙)they fly thousands of miles every year
30、. 【答案】 for 4.(2020 届山西省实验中学月考一,47)Participants were assigned to a 12-week intervention consisting either high-frequency or low-frequency messaging, or to a control group that received text messages unrelated to quitting. 【答案】 of 5.(2020 届宁夏青铜峡高级中学月考一,70)Classical Chinese poetry has proven to have a
31、strong influence poetry worldwide. 【答案】 on/upon 6.(山西太原期中考试,64)But the success of Sisyphe Bookstore, one of the biggest privately-owned bookstore chains in China, may serve a great example. 【答案】 as 7.(河南洛阳期中考试,62)This led the sudden and tremendous growth of its up-and-coming industries. 【答案】 to 8.(湖
32、北重点高中联考协作体期中考试,69)Also,stay focused your work. 【答案】 on 9.(浙江金丽衢十二校联考二,58)You harshly scold your daughter for knocking the cup over. She breaks in tears. 【答案】 down 10.(湖北襄阳调研,67)As part of their plan, the WHO asked governments to consider the role food advertising plays encouraging people to eat unhe
33、althy food. 【答案】 in 提升题型提升题型 1.(2020 届安徽“江淮十校”联考一)Would you help me hand out my history homework to the teacher? 【答案】 outin 2.(2020 届福建永安一中、漳平一中联考一)Ive learned a teaching assistant for foreign teachers is wanted in your school. Im writing to apply to the position. 【答案】 apply 后的 tofor 3.(2020 届贵州贵阳 8
34、 月摸底)We have a grand library on a collection of 200,000 books and 5 large reading rooms, in which we have easy access to the network. 【答案】 onwith/of 4.(2020 届河南顶级名校期初摸底)Then we called on France,Germany, Italy and other countries. 【答案】 onat 5.(2020 届山西太原五中 9 月阶段性考试)I think wearing school uniforms can
35、 be vital importance in creating a sense of school identity and it also encourages students to feel like part of the school. 【答案】 be 后加 of 6.(福建泉港一中、南安国光中学期中联考)Of all my teachers, Mr. Moore is the one who makes an impression of me. 【答案】 第二个 ofon 7.(湖北孝感一中、应城一中等五校期中联考)Some jokingly put it that friend
36、s are made to be taken advantage. 【答案】 advantage 后加 of 8.(湖北宜昌示范性高中协作体期中)Weak as he seemed,he went straight into the sea with any hesitation. 【答案】 withwithout 9.(福建长汀一中等六校联考)Some students may get access for some unhealthy websites, which does harm to their development. 【答案】 forto 10.(江西红色七校二联)As I w
37、as waiting the response from the manager, I saw an old man in a wheelchair roll himself over to the counter. 【答案】 waiting 后加 for 综合题型综合题型 Passage 1 Art improves our lives 1 directly and indirectly lifting the morals of individuals, creating unity and social harmony. Art creates awareness 2 social is
38、sues. Art may express and reflect the religious, political, and economical aspects of cultures. Art is and can be whatever a culture says it is, or whatever people want it to be. It involves all people, those who come up 3 the idea of the work, perform it and provide necessary equipment and material
39、s, and people who make 4 the audience for the work. Art usually appears 5 the form of diverse architectures, body decoration, clothing manufacture, or memorial sculptures. Art copies the natural world. It gives orders 6 the world and strength to human life. Art is a means 7 communication. It provide
40、s pleasurable experiences along 8 intellectual wealth. Art also helps 9 (we) to express our sentimental relations. It can beautify surprise, stimulate 10 (imagine), tell stories and record history. As someone once said, “Art is life.” 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【答案】 1.by 2.of 3.with 4.up 5.in 6.
41、to 7.of 8.with 9.us 10.imagination Passage 2 In London, there are many so-called pop-up shops(流动商店).The reason why they get such a name is that they are just temporary 1 (arrange). Pop-up shops first appeared in the UK 2 the early 2000s. They were originally a way 3 small companies to rent small spa
42、ce in great locations. In 2008, many businesses had to shut 4 . Shops and some offices were left empty when they stopped trading. Smart businessmen occupied some of them quickly because they could start a business 5 much lower risk. The temporary nature of a pop-up shop gave them the opportunity to
43、test a product and develop a customer base. Being small made 6 easier for pop-up shops to expand if they were successful. Pop-up shops can take many different forms. They might be temporary shops in the high street or a shopping center. They might be simple market stalls. According 7 a 2014 report m
44、ade 8 the Center for Economic and Business Research, the pop-up industry was worth 2.1 billion and it is expected to grow 9 8.4% this year. Almost anything that can be on a high street can also be a pop-up shop. 10 an age of fast-changing habits, the pop-up idea might be here to stay. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 【答案】 1.arrangements 2.in 3.for 4.down 5.with/at 6.it 7.to 8.by 9.by 10.In
