1、七年级上册Starter知识点总结一、重点短语1. junior high (school) 初级中学2. make new friends 交新朋友 【拓展】make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友3. be ready for 为.做好准备 【拓展】be/get ready to do sth. 准备好去做某事4. pencil case 文具盒5. look at 看. 【拓展】look for 寻找 look like 看起来像 look after 照顾；照料look through 浏览 look up 向上看；查阅 look out 向外看；小心6. put st
2、h. in (into). 把某物放入.中 put sth. on sth. 把某物放在.上7. sports trousers 运动裤 sports jacket 运动夹克 sports shoes 运动鞋8. red scarf 红领巾9. on the first day of 在.的第一天10. teaching building 教学楼 dining hall 食堂；餐厅11. show sb. around sp. 带领某人参观某地12. play football 踢足球 【拓展】play+球类/棋类 踢(打)球/下棋 (中间不加冠词)play the piano 弹钢琴 【拓展
3、】play+the+乐器 演奏乐器13. in the playground 在操场上14. on the +序数词+floor 在几楼（first 第一 second 第二 third 第三）15. do morning exercises 做早操；晨练16. hold school sports events 举办学校运动会 hold a party 举办派对17. after school 放学后 【拓展】after class 下课后 after work 下班后18. join the science club 加入科学俱乐部 after-school clubs 课后社团/俱乐部1
4、9. summer holiday 暑假 【拓展】winter holiday 寒假20. swim in the sea 在海里游泳21. like doing sth.=like to do sth. 喜欢做某事 【拓展】enjoy doing 喜欢做22. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事 【拓展】help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事23. a bit=a little 稍微；有点（后常跟形容词或副词，表程度）24. be excited to do sth. 激动得去做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事25. play games
5、玩游戏 sing songs 唱歌 26. think of 想出；认为 think about 思考；考虑27. write down 写下 go home 回家28. get better at English 把英语学的更好29. learn to do sth. 学着去做某事30. make a plan for 为.而制定一项计划 share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物31. need to do sth. 需要去做某事32. be nervous about 对.感到焦虑/紧张二、 重点句型1. Here it is. 它在这儿。/在这里。【拓展】本句为here引导
6、的倒装句。2. How about you? 你呢？【拓展】=What about you?，通常用于在对话中向对方询问情况或感受，特别是在谈论某个话题后希望了解对方的相似经历或看法。Eg: I like English. How about you?3. Wang Tao is going to wear a blue sports jacket, 【拓展】be going to do “将要做某事”，一般将来时的表达方式之一。4. There are six floors in the teaching building.On the first floor, we have scienc
7、e and computer labs.【拓展】floor“地板；楼层”5. There is a library in Building 2.【拓展】There be句型，“有”，遵循就近原则。Eg：There is a dog and two cats at my home. There are two cats and a dog at my home.三、 单元语法连词是把分句连接成句的词。and, but和or常常被称为并列连词。这些连词把语法上彼此独立的两个分句连接起来。1. 句子的构成形式 句子的构成形式为：分句 + 并列连词 + 分句。例如： I help him and he
8、 helps me. 我帮助他，他也帮助我。2. 并列连词前后分句之间的关系 (1) 并列关系 例如：My father works in a bank, and my mother is a teacher. 我的父亲在银行工作，我的母亲是一位教师。 (2) 选择关系 例如：The children can stay at home, or they can come with us to the zoo. 孩子们可以呆在家里，也可以和我们一起去动物园。 (3) 转折关系 例如：I usually drink coffee in the morning, but today I feel l
9、ike drinking tea. 我早上通常会喝咖啡，但是今天我想喝茶。四、 单元写作Hello everyone. My name is Tom. Today is my first day in junior high. I like playing basketball. I often play basketball with my friends in the playground after school. I also join the school basketball team. This summer holiday, I went to Beijing with my family. We visited many places of interest and tasted lots of delicious food. We had a good time there. I am an outgoing and friendly boy. And I want to make friends with all of you.
