1、2024届湖北省十堰市中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、We can hardly make progress _ we really understand what we need.AunlessBafterCwhenDthen2、This year we are training more _, so we can do _ than last year.Ac
2、areful; betterBcarefully; goodCcareful; betterDcarefully; better3、Our geography teacher told us Columbus（哥伦布） America in 1492.AcreatedBinventedCdiscoveredDbeat4、Milk quickly goes bad _ it is put into the fridge.AifBunlessCwhetherDuntil5、A survey about how people like the latest hit TV show In the Na
3、me of People (人民的名义) was _ in our city last Friday.Ataken out Bcarried out Cturned out Dgiven out6、_ popular the shared bikes in our city are! They really make our life greener and more convenient.AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a7、The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my sons eyes, the blue one is _.Anice
4、rBnicestCthe nicest8、An _ is a scientific test that is done to study what happens and to get new knowledge.AexperimentBexperienceCadvantage9、As we know, its difficult to live in the foreign country._ if you dont understand the local language.AGenerallyBNaturallyCExactlyDEspecially10、-What did you th
5、ink of our performance(表演) on the charity show?-Wonderful！I dont think I can see a _one.Abad Bworse Cgood Dbetter. 完形填空11、For foreigners in China, food isnt simply a meal. Its sometimes a 1 I often fail to order the right food and use chopsticks correctly when I sit down in a restaurant.Because not
6、every dish has a picture on the menu, 2 food becomes a guessing game. My father and I often 3 what kind of vegetables or meat were eating. In one of our favourite Sichuan restaurants, it took three waiters 15 minutes to take our order for 4 I simply wanted water, but my father wanted to try one of t
7、he fresh juices listed on the menu. There were two 5 , however. There were neither pictures nor English on the menu. Finally, he just ordered a Coca Cola.One of our most embarrassing(令人尴尬的) experiences was at a famous restaurant. It was always 6 , so we thought it might be a good restaurant to visit
8、. We had the most difficult time ordering our meal, since there were so many choices. Luckily, the waiter was very 7 and successfully understood us. During the dinner, noodles slipped(滑落) through my chopsticks onto the table lots of times. Once, I tried to pick up a dumpling for my father, but I 8 i
9、t on his shorts. We both looked at it as it fell to the floor. I looked behind me and people were 9 about my chopsticks skills.No matter how difficult it is for us to understand the menu, the waiters are always very understanding of our 10 They always give us good service, even when they realize the
10、y have to clean up the noodles that have slipped through my chopsticks.1Asurprise Bchallenge Cprize Dmistake2Acooking Bselling Csending Dordering3Afear Breport Cexplain Dguess4Adessert Bfruit Cdrinks Dvegetables5Aproblems Binventions Cchances Ddirections6Anoisy Bpeaceful Ccrowded Dempty7Ahonest Bpat
11、ient Cproud Dbrave8Aate Bdropped Cprepared Dgot9Alaughing Bthinking Carguing Dlearning10Aculture Bhabit Cconversation DSituation. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2(good). iPads can give them more choi
12、ces. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they). And homework will not be5(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With
13、6iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7(other) think that books are more8(help) for learning. 9, reading books wont hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whats more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10 their s
14、tudy. So they prefer to use books. 阅读理解A13、My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟蒂) for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a
15、group to make people stop dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”. At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is Not Your Ashtray(烟灰缸)” written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown-in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hur
16、ts the environment. Most smokers dont think that dropping butts hurts the earth. But it does! All rubbish does. Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didnt have to
17、 drop butts. At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it.Many people have started to join our group since it began. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America. And there are even groups in Engl
18、and, Australia and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work.But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people. One day it will be.1（小题
19、1）“No Butts About It” started_Aseventeen years ago. Bseven years ago.Cseventy years ago DIts not mentioned.2（小题2）Why did they start the group?ABecause they dont like cigarette.BBecause they want to make money.CBecause they want people to know them.DBecause they want to protect the environment.3（小题3）
20、How many “No Butts About It” groups are there in America?A7 B45 C46 D49.4（小题4）The writer lives in_AAmerica. BEngland. CAustralia. DIndia.5（小题5）What did the writer do the following EXCEPT_?Astarting a group called “No Butts About It”Bwriting to companies to ask them for helpCasking newspapers to writ
21、e about her sister and herDmanaging to get some cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each cigarette packB14、Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States.People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test.During the test,
22、these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she h
23、as no breakfast.If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The result is opposite to what some people think.Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.This is because they are so hungry at noon they eat to
24、o much for lunch.They will gain weight instead oflosing it.You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.1During the test, the people were given_.Ano breakfast at allBdifferent foods or sometimes noneCvery rich breakfastsDa little food for breakfast2The results show that _Abreakfast has g
25、reat effect on work and studies.Bbreakfast has little to do with a persons work.Ca person will work better if he only has fruit and milk.DFat people should have little for breakfast3According to the passage, some people think that if you dont have breakfast, you will_.Abe healthierBwork betterClose
26、weightDdo nothing worse4The best title for this passage is_.AHow to Lose WeightBBreakfast Helps You Get WeightCBreakfast Is Good for HealthDDont Have Breakfast5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AIt is bad for your health to have no breakfastBHaving breakfast will not make y
27、ou put on weight.CIf you dont eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.DThe more breakfast you have, the more quickly youll learn in class.C15、The human brain is divided into two sides, or hemispheres, called the right brain and the left brain. The two hemispheres work together, but each o
28、ne specializes in certain ways of thinking.Each side has its own way of using information to help us think, understand, and process informa-tion.The left side of the brain controls language. It is more verbal and logical. It names things and puts them into groups. It uses rules and likes ideas to be
29、 clear, logical, and orderly. It is best at speech, reading, writing, and math. You use this side of the brain when you memorize spelling and grammar rules or when you do a math problem.The right side of the brain is more visual and creative. It specializes in using information it receives from the
30、senses of sight, sound, smell, touch, and taste. This side of the brain likes to dream and experiment. It controls your appreciation of music, color, and art. You use this side when you draw a picture or listen to music.Although we all use both sides of our brains, one side is usually stronger or do
31、minant. Some people are more “left-brained,” and others are more “right-brained”. Our dominant side influ-ences the kinds of jobs and hobbies we have. Politicians, artists, architects, and musicians depend on their right brains. Accountants, engineers, doctors, and lawyers usually rely on their left
32、 brains.1What can we know from the passage?AWhen we speak, we use right side of the brain.BRight side of the brain is stronger than left side.CWe use right side of the brain to do a math problem.DEach side of the human brains work in its own way.2What does the underlined word “dominant” mean?Apowerf
33、ul BheavyCsmart Dyoung3Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?AThe Human Brain, Fantastic Things.BWe Have Both Sides of Our brains.CIs Your Right Brain Different from Your Left?DDo You Know Your Right Brain from Your Left?D16、Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woolands Stud
34、entsThe International AntiDrug(禁毒) Day this year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers awareness(意识) to fight against drug taking, the City Art Council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2
35、D paintings in either of the following two ways：Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings. Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday, June 23rd, 2011, before the end of the school day.Paintings can be also handed in on Friday, June 24th, from 3：
36、00 am to 5：00 am at the Woodlands Art Hall (125 Riverside Street)All paintings are required to be 5cm wide by 30cm long or smaller. Larger sizes will not be accepted. Each student can only hand in one painting.The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 21th, the AntiDrug Day.
37、 The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day. All winning paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 22th till the end of July.Prizes: 1st Prize(5 students)$300 Gift Card each2nd Prize(20 students)$200 Gift Card e
38、ach3rd Prize(30 students)$50 Gift Card eachFor further information：Visit http: /www.WoodlandsArtCouncil.org or call 25143132.1Students in Woodlands can take part in _ held by the City Art Council.Aa pop music concertBa singing competitionCa painting competitionDa namesigning activity2The main purpos
39、e of this competition is _.Ato teach the teenagers some painting skillsBto tell the teenagers to walk away from drugsCto provide the teenager with some art knowledgeDto introduce the history of the AntiDrug Day to the teenagers3The size of the paintings like _ will NOT be accepted.A40 cm wide by 5 c
40、m longB50 cm wide by 20 cm longC5 cm wide by 30 cm longD30 cm wide by 50 cm long4The public can enjoy the winning paintings _.Aat the City Youth ParkBat the City Art CouncilCat 125 Riverside StreetDat the Woodlands Art Hall5Which of the following is true according to the passage?AStudents must put t
41、heir paintings in the school box on June 24th.BEach student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.CStudents can get more information about the competition in two ways.DEach of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300 dollars.E17、We are used to seeing plastic all aroun
42、d us. From bags and bottles to toys and tooth brushes, plastic things fill our homes, schools, and offices. But what happens to these things when we are finished with them?In the United States, recycling centers receive tons of plastic every day. Experts say that does not stop plastic trash from pol
43、luting the sea. Plastic can end up in the ocean if the wind blows it there or if people litter. The ocean is getting worse everywhere ,says Charles Moore, an expert.In 1997,Moore traveled from Hawaii to California by sea. On the journey, he discovered a huge “island” in the Pacific Ocean, The “islan
44、d” was mostly made of plastic trash and it was twice the size of Texas. It became known as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Moore has been watching the “island” ever since he found it. “Its 100 times worse now than it was then,” he said.All this plastic in the ocean puts sea animals at risk. Animals
45、 can become tangled(使缠结) in plastic. They can also take pieces of plastic for food by mistake. The plastic makes them feel full,but theyre not getting any good from that,says Jambeck, another expert. “They usually storve to death(饿死）.The plastic problem doesnt just appear in the Pacific. Each year,
46、more and more plastic ends up in all of Earths oceans. If we continue with business as usual, says Jambeck, the plastic in the sea will double by the year 2025. But there are things we can do to stop it. Jambeck suggests choosing reusable things and picking products with less packaging Moore says ,“Its everybodys problem. But its one we can all help eliminate.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1What can we know from Paragraph 2 ?AHow plastic trash goes to the ocean.BHow people produce plastic trash.CHow the recycling centers work.DHow experts prote
