江苏省盐城市射阳外国语校2024年中考一模英语试题含答案.doc

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1、江苏省盐城市射阳外国语校2024年中考一模英语试题含答案考生须知:1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、-How did you get the MP4, from a shop or by phone? -_. I always like shopping online. ANone B. Neither CBoth DAll2、- Do

2、 you think teachers are one of the most hard-working persons in the world?- _.AI agree with youBIt doesnt matterCThats OKDIts very kind of you3、What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8?It is ! I enjoy it very much.AfantasticBfriendlyCawfulDnoisy4、It was a bit doubtful at first, but i

3、t _ to be a really good idea.Aturned upBturned downCturned outDturned in5、In the UK, a woman usually doesnt like to be asked how much _.Ashe is weighedBis she weighedCshe weighsDdoes she weigh6、-Have you ever traveled abroad? -Sure. I_in a small town in the USA with my grandparents.Aused to liveBwas

4、 used to livingCwas used to liveDdidnt use to live7、Leonard was born in _ in Los Angles. Last year, he won his _Oscar in the 88th Academy Awards.A1980, the firstBthe 1980s, the firstC1980s, firstDthe 1980s, first8、-Simon, do you know who invented the kite?-Sure! It _ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.Ais

5、 invented Binvented Cwas invented Dwill be invented9、Lily is _ shy girl, but shes good at playing _ guitar.Aan, theBa, theCa, /Dan, /10、My father says we wont go on a trip to Shanghai Disneyland._You are looking forward to it.AEnjoy yourselves!BNever mind.CWhat a pity!DDont worry about it. 完形填空11、 “

6、I dont like my parents. They always 1 me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry.” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the 2 problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it 3 that some parent

7、s are not so friendly in their childrens eyes?One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They worry about your 4 of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you ge

8、t, etc. All these things are 5 of your life. They want you to grow up 6 and happily.So how can you 7 things easier on yourself? Just make sure your parents know what youre doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsib

9、ility (责任) for what you have done. Talk about your 8 with them. They may talk about theirs with you. Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still 9 being parents and need help you can give them. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you ho

10、w to 10 your children.1AspeakBtellCtalkDsay2AseriousBdifficultCdifferentDsame3AseemBlookCfeelDthink4AcommunicationBcommentCchoiceDtype5AeverythingBpartCwholeDnothing6AhealthilyBhardlyCstronglyDeasily7AhaveBfindCtryDmake8AhomeworkBmealsCideasDgames9AmovingBpracticingChelpingDworking10Ahave fun withBp

11、lay a joke onCtake care ofDget on with. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示,在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词,要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with their family in their warm homes

12、. But a little girl couldnt go home. She was afraid that her father would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some 4 in her hand. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on her

13、long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃烧的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old woma

14、n was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On the morning of the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!. 阅读理解A13、Renault Mnage: This 2-seating luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience. B

15、ut its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a big fuel bill(燃油费用) each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus of all attention.Company: Renault, France. Price:$85,000Fiat 500: Although expensive, it will soon pay for itself with the money you save on petrol(汽油). It has the

16、most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine. It has 4 seats and it is perfect for a family.Company: Fiat, Italy. Price:$35,000Land Rover Discovery: With 7 seats, this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has good control for driving in the city and the power for rough roads and carry

17、ing heavy things. But it consumes(消耗)lots of fuel.Company: Land Rover, Britain. Price:$51,999Hyundai i20: 4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesnt have the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still, at this price you cant complain and youll be smiling when you

18、 have to fill up the tank too. It really saves fuel.Company: Hyundai, Korea. Price:$8,0001Which of the following is true?AEach car above has 4 seats.BThe four cars are made by European companies.CLand Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.DBoth Renault Mnage and Fiat 500 consume lots

19、 of fuel.2John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose?AHyundai i20 or Fiat 500.BFiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.CRenault Mnage or Fiat 500.DLand Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.3Which of the following cars are greener?AHyundai i20 and Fiat 500.BRenault M

20、nage and Fiat 500.CLand Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.DRenault Mnage and Land Rover Discovery.4If you choose a Land Rover Discovery, you will_.Aspend less money on fuelBtake 5 people at most each timeCbe able to drive on rough roadsDbe more friendly to the environment5Where can we see this passage

21、?AIn a novel.BIn a news report.CIn a science magazine.DIn an advertisement.B14、Youre not the same person you were as a child. Youre not even the same personyou were five years ago. We dont just mean your personality. While wed love tostart a never-ending discussion over the “true self”,were here to

22、talk about thecells(细胞)in your body.Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacingthemselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outerlayer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins(血管),blood cells turn over to make wayfor fres

23、h blood. Its probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the mostseemingly permanent(永久的)parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.Strong as your bones might seem, the cells theyre made of wont last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuildi

24、ng themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.Bones have special cells called osteoclasts(破骨细胞)whose job is to break down bone, even if itisnt broken, and send the minerals into the blood stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bonesare wearing away,

25、 but your body knows what its doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts(成骨细胞)build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of yourentire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process.If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must ta

26、ke about ten years to renew 100percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth thatthe human bodys cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more complex. That10 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, a

27、nd some grows slower. While someparts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bonecells could live as long as 50 years.So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis(危机)about the cells in your body disappearingon you, know that you can lose s

28、ome hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you arent goinganywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAll the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with.BOur blood cells are constantly growing and replacing

29、themselves.CIt must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.DOsteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.2The underlined words wearing away probably mean“”Abuilding upBtaking offCdying outDturning on3What does the passage mainly talk about?AOur skeleton seems per

30、manent but renews itself over time.BIt is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.CThere are two types of cells in our bones: osteoclasts and osteoblasts.DWe are not the same person we were five years ago because of personality.C15、Welcome to our idiom (习语) corner!1Picture _ can b

31、e chosen to express “to do something without thinking”.A B C D2We cant believe Robert won this watch. Hes really _.Aa walking man Ba trigger Ca dark horse Dan egg3The Chinese meaning to the idiom “to walk on air” is probably “_”.A一无所有 B欢天喜地 C愁眉苦脸 D不假思索4The writer didnt use _ to help the readers unde

32、rstand the idioms above.Aexplanations (解释) Bpictures Cexamples DresultsD16、Bob was a homeless boy who lived in a house for homeless children. He always felt lonely and sad. He felt he was a nobody in this world. One day, he said to Mr. White, head of the house, Why did my parents bring me to this wo

33、rld? What value do I have now? Mr. White gave Bob a stone and said to him, Take it to the market, but dont sell it no matter how much money they pay you.Bob took the stone to a market called Green Market. A man wanted to buy it for 100 pounds, and Bob wouldnt sell it. Later, another buyer would pay

34、more for the stone, but Bob still wouldnt sell it.The next day in Center Market, the people would buy it at a much higher price. But Bob wouldnt sell it.The third day, Bob took the stone to Street Market. This time, the people there offered a price which was ten times higher than that in Green Marke

35、t. But Bob wouldnt sell it.Bob couldnt understand. He asked Mr. White, Why did they pay me so much money for just a stone? Even for a stone, if you think it valuable, it will be valuable, said Mr. White.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。1Why did Bob always feel lonely and sad?ABecause he didnt go to school.

36、BBecause he didnt have any money.CBecause he didnt have a warm family.DBecause he didnt like the place he lived in.2Which places did Bob take the stone to?ASome parks. BSome hotels.CSome schools. DSome markets.3For what reason didnt Mr. White want Bob to sell the stone?ABob wanted a higher price.BTh

37、e stone is very expensive.CMr. White wanted to teach Bob a lesson.DMr. White wanted to play a joke on Bob.4How many times did Bob go to the market?.AOnly once. BOnly twice.CThree times. DFour times.5What is the best title for this passage?AA homeless boy BA valuable lessonCAn expensive stone DA hous

38、e for childrenE17、 One young excellent person was trying to find a high position in a big company. It was the manager who would make the final decision.The manager discovered that the young man did an excellent job in his college, which aroused the managers curiosity.The manager asked, “Who paid for

39、 your college?”The young man answered, “My father passed away when I was one year old, so it was just my mother.”“What did your mother do?” The manager seemed surprised.“She is a clothes cleaner,” the young man answered, with no feeling.“Have you ever helped your mother wash some clothes before?”“Ne

40、ver. My mother always wanted me to study and read more books. She could wash clothes faster than me,” the young man seemed puzzled (迷惑) when answering.“Well, now I need you to do something. When you go back home today, clean your mothers hands and see me tomorrow.”The youth was happy when hearing th

41、is because he felt that his chance of getting the job was great. When he went home, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange but happy. With mixed feelings, she showed her hands.The young man cleaned his mothers hands, with tears falling. It was the first time

42、he noticed that his mothers hands were so wrinkled (皱的), and there were so many wounds. This pair of hands enabled him to go through college. This pair of hands was the price that his mother had to pay for his life and his future. The next morning, the manager asked the young man, “Now tell me what

43、you learned yesterday.”After hearing what he said, the manager knew the young man had learned his lesson. “This is the man whom I am looking for. You are hired (聘用了).”1What attracted the attention of the manager when he was interviewing the young man?AThe young mans father.BThe young mans clothes.CT

44、he young mans excellent job in college.DThe young mans high position in company.2The manager asked the young man some questions because he wanted to know_.Ahow the young man got the job in the companyBwho enabled the young man to finish his collegeCwhy the young mans father wanted him to studyDhow f

45、ast the young mans mother could wash clothes3The manager asked the young man to clean his mothers hands because _.Ahe wanted the young man and his mother to have a talkBhe wanted the young man to know his mothers love for himCthe young man felt sure he would get the job in the companyDthe young man

46、had never wanted to study or read more books4After the young man washed his mothers hands, he knew_.Awhy his mother could wash clothes faster than he didBwhen he would get the job offer from the companyCwhat his mother had done for his life and his futureDwhy his mother didnt want him to wash her hands5Which of the following might be the best title for this passage?AMothers hands.BA big company.CMixed feelings.DThe managers hands.F18、Our Spring Festival!The Sp

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