1、2024天津中考英语二轮重难题型研究复习 一材多设问专题特训 Passage 1外文素材选自GREAT WRITING Book 2友谊的一课I learned the hard way how to make friends in a new school. At my old school in Toronto, I was on the football team and in the music club, so I was very popular and had a lot of _1_. Everything _2_ when I was 16 years old because
2、 my parents decided to move to Florida. Going to a new school was not easy for me. The first day in my new school was really difficult. The class schedule(课程表)and the teachers teaching methods were _3_. All the students dressed in their own way instead _4_ a school uniform. Some kids tried to be nic
3、e to me, _5_ I did not want to talk to them. After a few weeks, I _6_ that no one even tried to talk to me anymore. I began to feel lonely. Two months passed before I got the _7_ to talk to a few classmates. I always said to _8_ friendly “ How are you? Can we become good friends？” _9_， I realised th
4、at they were common people, just like me. I began to _10_ some relationships, many of which are now good friendships. I learned a valuable lesson about making friends that year.1. A. actorsB. friendsC. classmatesD. leaders 2. A. appeared B. startedC. allowed D. changed3. A. common B. similarC. diffe
5、rent D. same4. A. on B. of C. in D. for5. A. but B. and C. so D. though6. A. realised B. refused C. enjoyed D. suggested 7. A. spirit B. excuse C. courage D. energy 8. A. me B. us C. him D. them 9. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Certainly 10. A. require B. noticeC. develop D. break温馨提示：请在完成完形填
6、空并准确理解的基础上练习下面小题。拓展题型1. How did the writer behave in his old school? A. He often helped his friends.B. He always followed the rules. C. He had problems with his study.D. He was popular among students.2. The writer changed to a new school because _. A. he had graduated from the old schoolB. he wanted
7、 to receive better educationC. he was too young to go to the old schoolD. he moved to another place with his family3. What did the writer think of his first day in the new school?A. Busy. B. Hard.C. Peaceful.D. Exciting.4. 全国视野 创新考点作者情感 Which of the following shows how the writers feeling changed ov
8、er time?A. Difficultlonelyhappy.B. Nervoussadhappy.C. Afraidhappysad.D. Afraidlonelyhappy.5. The passage mainly tells about _A. how to be a top student at schoolB. how to make friends in a new schoolC. how to make your school life colourfulD. how to get used to the life in a new schoolPassage 2外文素材选
9、自Imagine It Book 2一次野营经历Tia was leaving for a camp on Sunday. H_1_ birthday was on Monday. So Tia had mixed feelings. She was e_2_ to go camp. But she was sad that she would be away f_3_ home on her birthday, because her birthday had always been celebrated at home.“You will get to share your b_4_ wi
10、th your new friends，” said Tias mother. Tia was still not sure. “You will not have to care for, or look after your brother for a whole w_5_，” Tias mother reminded her.Sunday came too soon. Tia_had_butterflies_in_her_stomach. Lots of ideas came into Tias head. She hoped the camp leaders would be kind
11、. She hoped everything would go w_6_. She hoped she would h_7_ fun. Finally on Monday, Tia met many other girls at camp. She a_8_ made many friends there. They shared their interesting experiences together.The week passed quickly. Tia and her friends did many i_9_ things. They made cornhusk dolls(玉米
12、皮娃娃). They s_10_ in the lake. They made a birdhouse. Those were really special to Tia.Tia wrote about her week at camp in her diary. The first page saysmy camp friends made me a birthday cake!温馨提示：请在完成综合填空并准确理解的基础上练习下面小题。拓展题型1. Tia felt unhappy because_A. she needed to go to campB. she needed to go
13、homeC. she couldnt celebrate birthday at homeD. she couldnt share her birthday cake with her old friends2. What does the underlined sentence mean in the third paragraph?A. Tia ate some butterflies.B. Tia got sick and she didnt feel well.C. Tia planned to make friends with butterflies.D. Tia was very
14、 nervous and worried about the camp.3. 全国视野 创新考点图片理解 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?4. Tia felt _ after the camp.A. sadB. happyC. disappointed D. lucky5. What is the best title of the passage?A. A Wonderful Camp PlanB. A Special Camp ExperienceC. A Wonderful Birthday PartyD.
15、A Special Birthday CakePassage 3外文素材选自Readers Digest危难时刻舍己救人Last November, Eric Marciano was on his way to go shopping. Suddenly, he noticed a speeding car. He pulled his SUV to the side of a downtown street. And he watched the car race through a r_1_ light. The police were f_2_ the car and alarms(警
16、报) were going off all the time.The police caught up with the speeding driver as he slowed down.Marciano saw the officers get out of the car. They prepared to stop the speeding car. Just then, the car suddenly turned into a busy street. Marciano thought about the recent traffic accidents and m_3_ a d
17、ecision immediately. “I dont want this kind of accident to h_4_ again here，” he said. “Passersby are very d_5_. I must stop him.”Marciano sounded his horn(喇叭) to warn passersby. Then he drove his SUV straight to the car. Marciano jumped out of the car as the other car rushed t_6_ him in order to avo
18、id the crash(碰撞). Both c_7_ ran into the crossing, but his action saved several passersby.In the end, the police arrested(逮捕) the crazy driver and took him back to the police s_8_. Luckily, no one was seriously hurt.The reporter asked h_9_ why he had the courage to do that. “I did what I had to do b
19、_10_ I didnt want people to lose their lives，” Marciano said. “If it happened again, I would still do it.”温馨提示：请在完成综合填空并准确理解的基础上练习下面小题。拓展题型1. Marciano noticed _2. Marciano saw the officers _3. Marciano sounded his horn _ passersby.4. The crazy driver was arrested and no one _5. Marciano had the cour
20、age to do that _Passage 4外文素材选自Eyes Open BOOK 2你不知道的五一劳动节May Day is an important festival. People celebrate _1_ across Europe and the USA every year on the first day of May. In the UK, its a _2_ holiday, so not many people work on this day.Most people think that May Day _3_ as a Roman festival to ce
21、lebrate the end of spring and the start of summer. The first day of May used to be the first day of summer in Europe.In the UK, there are celebrations all around the country to _4_ May Day, with traditional activities. One traditional activity is “Maypole Dancing”. People dance _5_ a tall pole(杆) wi
22、th colourful ribbons(缎带) in this activity. Another traditional dance during May Day celebrations is “Morris Dancing”. Dancers dress in white _6_ with bells on them and carry scarves and long wooden sticks. The participants(参与者) hit their _7_ together in the air as they dance. The bells on their clot
23、hes _8_ sounds as they dance to traditional music.Other traditions _9_ making shows with flowers, decorating(装饰) houses with flowers and leaves, and special groups through the streets with people dressed in special clothes.There isnt much traditional May Day food，_10_ on May Day you can find traditi
24、onal British cakes, biscuits and desserts(甜食). Fast food like hot dogs and hamburgers are also common.1. A. himB. herC. itD. them2. A. common B. public C. special D. necessary3. A. started B. endedC. found D. disappeared4. A. change B. celebrate C. describe D. sing5. A. up B. along C. down D. around
25、 6. A. caps B. shoes C. clothes D. gloves7. A. sticks B. hands C. bells D. boxes8. A. choose B. lose C. make D. design9. A. show B. lead C. keep D. include10. A. but B. so C. if D. whether温馨提示：请在完成完形填空并准确理解的基础上练习下面小题。拓展题型1. Which country doesnt have too many people busy working on May Day？A. The UK.
26、B. The USA.C. Italy. D. France.2. Its usually _ on May 1st.A. the last day of spring in EuropeB. the first day of summer in ChinaC. the first day of spring in EuropeD. the first day of summer in Europe3. In Paragraph 3, “this activity” means _A. Dragon dancingB. Maypole dancingC. Morris dancing D. L
27、ion dancing4. People should take _ to celebrate May Day.A. a tall pole B. wooden sticksC. white bells D. a colourful pattern5. The purpose of the passage is to _. A. tell us about the May Day foodB. tell us about the May Day activitiesC. talk about some traditions on May DayD. talk about the May Day
28、 in UKPassage 5外文素材选自GREAT WRITING Book 4成为一个成功的人Everyone has the ability to succeed. Ludwick Marishane is not famous.However, in May 2012 he stood on the TED stage(舞台) and told his success story. Ludwick had heard that some people live without getting clean water.At that time, he was just a high sc
29、hool student in South Africa. The information he learned drove him to find a way to solve the problems caused by the lack(缺乏) of clean water. After doing many researches, he made a creation called DryBatha way of washing without water. Ludwick Marishane became a successful businessman. Is he an exce
30、ption(例外)? Of course not. The fact is that everyone has the capacity to build or create something new.Most people have the creativity to come up with a new idea. It could be anything: a smart phone app, an idea to improve education, or an invention to help people in need. This creativity is the most
31、 important power needed to produce something and become a successful person. Education level does not matter in this case. From people with low education to those with high degrees, their hearts and minds are filled with imagination(想象) in order to succeed. When there is a real need, the motivation(
32、动机) to create is even stronger. 1. Where was Ludwick as a high school student?AIn Britain. B. In South Africa.CIn South America. D. In Singapore.2. Which of the following is true about Ludwick Marishane?A. He is famous. B. He is a performer.C. He likes running. D. He created DryBath.3. The word “cap
33、acity” in the passage means “_”A. chance B. courage C. ability D. risk4. What is the most important power to produce something?A. The motivation. B. The education.C. The creativity. D. The idea.5. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Ludwicks successful story.B. The ability to success. C. The ways
34、 to create new ideas.D. The importance of education.温馨提示：请在完成阅读理解并准确理解的基础上练习下面小题。拓展题型1. Ludwick Marishane stood on the TED stage and _2. The information he learned drove Marishane to find a way to _ caused by the lack of clean water. 3. Marishane became a _4. Most people have the creativity to come
35、up with _5. As long as peoples minds are _ in order to succeed, education level doesnt matter.Passage 6外文素材选自Highlights for Children不要过早下结论My little brother and sister, Tex and Indi were so excited about apple picking.When we arrived at the farm, our parents went to help our uncle and aunt feed the
36、chicken. But we first stopped to visit the baby goats(山羊), Blossom, Bluebell and Sam.When our baskets were full, we put them on the ground. But as I went back again, I found something wrong. “Hey！” I called to Tex and Indi. “Why are you taking bites out of all the apples in this box? If youre hungry
37、, cant you just eat one apple？” “We didnt do it！” They said. Just then, we heard a rustling(沙沙声). Its baby goat Bluebell, with bits of apple all over his face.“Im sorry for misunderstanding you，” I said.Next time when theres a problem, Ill wait until I have more evidences(证据) before drawing the conc
38、lusion(结论)This is a valuable lesson for me.1. What did the writers parents do on the farm?A. Picked apples with their uncle and aunt.B. Picked pears with their uncle and aunt.C. Fed the chicken with their uncle and aunt.D. Fed the baby goats with their uncle and aunt.2. Sam is _in the story.A. the w
39、riters brother B. the writers uncleC. a chicken D. a baby goat3. How many people are there in the story?A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. D. Ten.4. Who took bites out of all the apples in the box?A. Sam. B. Bluebell. C. Tex. D. Indi.5. This passage is mainly about _A. a valuable lesson B. apples and goat
40、sC. a wonderful trip D. a wonderful trip温馨提示：请在完成阅读理解并准确理解的基础上练习下面小题。拓展题型1. When we arrived at the farm, our parents went to _ feed the chicken.2. When our baskets were full, we put them _3. Why are you taking bites out of _ in this box?4. _ with bits of apple all over his face.5. It is a valuable l
41、esson to_ before drawing the conclusion.Passage 7外文素材选自Informational Passages Grade 4处理小伤口的建议What if you cut yourself or a cat hurts you by mistake? Accidents happen to everyone.Small wounds need care and enough time. Luckily, you can manage most small wounds without visiting a hospital; thats why i
42、ts a good idea to have basic firstaid things on hand at home.The first thing to do is to stop any bleeding(流血) in time. Small cuts usually close on their own. If not, cover the wound with a clean cloth or bandage(绷带). Then press softly on it until the bleeding stops. This could take a few seconds or
43、 minutes.Next, its necessary to wash the wound to avoid infection(感染). Use warm water and soap to clean the area. If needed, wet some cotton(棉花) with alcohol(酒精) and lightly clean again. Dry the area completely.Then, cover the wound to keep out harmful things in air. Use a bandage or other type of c
44、lean cover, but dont make it too hard.Finally, be kind to your wound. Try not to push it. When the bandage gets wet or dirty, use a new one. After a scab(痂) forms, uncover the wound to make it be seen and get fresh air so it can become better quickly.1. When you have a small wound, you should _A. go
45、 to hospital directlyB. not do anythingC. take some firstaid measuresD. wash your hands2. What does the word “press” mean in Paragraph 2?A. To divide it into pieces.B. To push down it with your finger.C. To make it move.D. To stick some cotton on it.3. Which is the last thing to do when caring for a
46、 wound? A. Wash the wound carefully.B. Let the wound get some fresh air.C. Press on the wound to stop any bleeding.D. Use some bandages to cover the wound.4. What is the passage mainly about? A. Some advice about visiting a hospital.B. Some accidents that people may meet in life.C. Some kinds of woun
