2024山东中考英语二轮复习 微专题 动词的拼写与填空(课件).pptx

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1、 考情概览考情概览1 1 知识巧图解知识巧图解2 2 综合训练综合训练3 3考情概览考情概览分析日照、滨州、济宁、菏泽近分析日照、滨州、济宁、菏泽近5年中考真题可知,动词的拼年中考真题可知,动词的拼写主要在日照与滨州考查,动词填空考查方向以时态、语态、非谓写主要在日照与滨州考查,动词填空考查方向以时态、语态、非谓语为主,日照和滨州少量涉及动词变形容词。具体如下:语为主,日照和滨州少量涉及动词变形容词。具体如下:日照日照滨州滨州济宁济宁菏泽菏泽填动词原形填动词原形5年年6考考5年年2考考5年年9考考2023.63填第三人称单数填第三人称单数5年年3考考5年年2考考5年年4考考2021.62 填动

2、名词填动名词/现在分词现在分词5年年5考考5年年11考考2022.五五.12023.65日照日照滨州滨州济宁济宁菏泽菏泽填不定式填不定式5年年5考考5年年3考考5年年3考考2020.62填过去式填过去式5年年5考考5年年6考考5年年3考考5年年5考考 填过去分词填过去分词5年年5考考5年年8考考5年年3考考2022.67填形容词填形容词2021.485年年2考考/知识巧图解知识巧图解1 1考向考向填动词原形填动词原形(日照:日照:5年年6考;滨州:考;滨州:5年年2考;济宁:考;济宁:5年年9考;菏泽:考;菏泽:2023.63)2 2考向考向填第三人称单数填第三人称单数(日照:日照:5年年3考

3、;滨州:考;滨州:5年年2考;考;济宁:济宁:5年年4考;菏泽:考;菏泽:2021.62)1.(2021日照日照38题题)The boy _(承诺承诺)he wouldnt be late for school any more.2.(2020滨州滨州66题题)Whoever breaks the law will be _(惩罚惩罚)3.(2022泰安泰安55题题)Teenagers should be _(鼓励鼓励)to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture.4.Alice often _(分享分享)the fun of doing DI

4、Y with us.She is so creative.5.No matter what _(发生发生),our parents are always there with us.promisedpunishedencouragedshareshappens6.My grandpa moved to the countryside.He _(相信相信)much fresher air is good for his health.7.(2021日照日照34题题)Nowadays many farmers can a_ to buy a house in the city.8.Chairman

5、 Mao once said that women could h_ up half the sky.9.According to the survey,all the sadness we have are c_ by our own thoughts about one thing actually.believesffordoldaused10.To improve my poor English,my parents encouraged me to s_ English as much as possible.11.We should r_ the brave people who

6、lost their lives in the Liangshan Mountain Fire.12.More and more foreign students b_ to learn Chinese,and many of them are speaking Chinese better and better now.emembereginpeak3 3考向考向填动名词填动名词/现在分词现在分词(日照:日照:5年年5考;滨州:考;滨州:5年年11考;考;济宁:济宁:2022.五五.1;菏泽:;菏泽:2023.65)4 4考向考向填不定式填不定式(日照:日照:5年年5考;滨州:考;滨州:5年

7、年3考;考;济宁:济宁:5年年3考;菏泽:考;菏泽:2020.62)5 5考向考向填过去式填过去式(日照:日照:5年年5考;滨州:考;滨州:5年年6考;考;济宁:济宁:5年年3考;菏泽:考;菏泽:5年年5考考)6 6考向考向填过去分词填过去分词(日照:日照:5年年5考;滨州:考;滨州:5年年8考;考;济宁:济宁:5年年3考;菏泽:考;菏泽:2022.67)13.T_ it over,and you will be able to work it out.14.If you t_ every chance you get,you can be a happy and lucky person.1

8、5.After hearing the e_ news,she got so excited that her eyes filled with tears.16.(2021日照语法填空日照语法填空48题题)I was so _(amaze)that I didnt know how to answer.17.(2023日照阅读填空日照阅读填空53题题)However,Anna refused _(live)with her sister,saying that she would like to take care of herself.hinkakexcitingamazedto live

9、18.(2023日照阅读填空日照阅读填空54题题)She managed to enter college and _(study)very hard.19.(2023日照阅读填空日照阅读填空56题题)Instead of _(feel)sad every day,she decided not to let it hold her back.20.(2022日照阅读填空日照阅读填空54题题)That night,while everyone else _(sleep)like a baby,Joy was thinking ways to help Nick.21.(2023日照阅读填空日照

10、阅读填空71题题)A young man _(travel)through a desert when he came across a spring of clear water.studiedfeelingwas sleepingwas traveling22.(2022日照阅读填空日照阅读填空59题题)To Joys surprise,she enjoyed _(spend)time with him.23.(2023滨州滨州85题题)The way she was saying made me _(relax)24.The number of Asian elephants in Ch

11、ina _(have)increased from 170 in the 1970s to about 300 nowadays.25.If everyone _(keep)a good daily living habit,the risk of getting illnesses will be reduced.26.Our success _(lie)in working together as a team.27.The teacher heard Jim _(read)English when she came in.spendingrelaxedhaskeepsliesreadin

12、g28.Doctors advise us _(wash)our hands before and after every meal.29.We should be more careful _(avoid)making stupid mistakes in the coming exams.30.It is important for us to learn how _(express)our sincere thanks to others.31.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,but I t

13、hink the best way _(relax)is through exercise.to washto avoidto expressto relax32.Tom _(go)to basketball practice with courage rather than fear in his heart yesterday.33.When he was at university,he never _(stop)thinking about his invention.34.China has _(make)great achievements in science and techn

14、ology since 1978.35.My grandfathers mobile phone needs to be _(repair)because it doesnt work now.wentstoppedmaderepaired7 7考向考向填形容词填形容词36.Mary _(discuss)a math problem with her classmates when the teacher knocked at the classroom door.37.Sandy went to the shopping mall _(buy)some clothes and school

15、things.38.Although they got up late,they made their way to arrive at the station in time and _(catch)the train.was discussingto buycaught【知识必备】【知识必备】动词变化规则动词变化规则形式形式构成构成示例示例第三人第三人称单数称单数一般在动词原形后直接加一般在动词原形后直接加sworkworksread _以以s,o,x,sh,ch结尾的动词,结尾的动词,后加后加esgogoeswatch_ 以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,结尾的动词,应将应将y变为变

16、为i,再加,再加esflyfliesstudy_readswatchesstudies形式形式构成构成示例示例过去式与过去式与过去分词过去分词一般在动词原形后直接加一般在动词原形后直接加edhelphelpedplay_ 以不发音的字母以不发音的字母e结尾的动词后结尾的动词后只加只加dgogoeslikelikedclose_ 以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾的动词结尾的动词应将应将y变为变为i,再加,再加edstudystudiedcarry_以重读闭音节结尾且末尾以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写此辅音字母,再加双写此辅音字母,再加edstopstop

17、pedcontrol_ playedclosedcarriedcontrolled形式形式构成构成示例示例现在分词现在分词与动名词与动名词一般在动词原形后直接加一般在动词原形后直接加ingwalkwalkinglaugh_ 以不发音的字母以不发音的字母e结尾的动词结尾的动词去去e,再加,再加ingwrite writingmove_以重读闭音节结尾且末尾以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写此辅音字母,再加双写此辅音字母,再加ingputputtingbegin_sit_ 少数以少数以ie结尾的动词,结尾的动词,变变ie为为y,再加,再加ingdiedyin

18、glie_ laughingmovingbeginningsittinglying综合训练综合训练Joanne Turner has worked as a customer service representative(代表代表)at her local Real Superstore for 23 years.But once things were not fully 1._(prepare),for she didnt know how busy her store would get in March.During that month,she 2._(receive)a call

19、from a woman 4,000 km away in Ottawa.The womans elderly mother needed food,but her mom couldnt buy it in person.The woman was busy 3._(find)stores that delivered(送货送货)that day,but most of the stores were too busy.preparedreceivedfindingIt meant waiting time could last for weeks.“I can tell by her vo

20、ice that she is 4._(worry),”said Turner.So she offered to make the delivery herself.Turner volunteered 5._(make)several delivery trips for the familyin between working two jobs(the other at Dollarama).When a customer needed something that her store didnt have,Turner even 6._(stop)at another store.She said she was happy to help others.“It will make a big difference if everyone just 7._(give)his own hand to others,”she said.Turner has been 8._(know)by more and more people.worriedto makestoppedgivesknown

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