1、外研外研七年级上册七年级上册 Unit 1 Weve got lots of apples. Module 4 Healthy food What do you like? Words and expressions food drink candy fruit meat vegetable n. 食物,食品食物,食品 n. 饮料饮料 v. 喝喝 n. 糖果糖果 n. 水果水果 n. 肉肉 n. 蔬菜蔬菜 apple bean beef carrot chicken chocolate coffee n. 苹果苹果 n. 豆豆 n. 牛肉牛肉 n. 胡萝卜胡萝卜 n. 鸡肉鸡肉 n. 巧克力巧
2、克力 n. 咖啡咖啡 cola juice milk potato tea tomato water n. 可乐可乐 n. 果汁果汁 n. 牛奶牛奶 n. 马铃薯,土豆马铃薯,土豆 n. 茶茶 n. 西红柿,番茄西红柿,番茄 n. 水水 shop go shopping have get have got some v. 逛商店;购物逛商店;购物 去买东西,去购物去买东西,去购物 v. aux.(助动词)(助动词)v. 有;吃,喝有;吃,喝 v. 得到得到 有;拥有有;拥有 adj. 若干,一些;少量的若干,一些;少量的 pron. 一些,一些, 某些某些 much too much kind
3、 lots of so adj. 许多的;大量的许多的;大量的 太多太多 n. 种类种类 大量;许多大量;许多 conj. 因此;所以因此;所以 How about.? (征求意见)(征求意见)好吗?好吗?行吗?行吗? has (have的第三人称单数现在式)的第三人称单数现在式) bad adj. 坏的;不好的坏的;不好的 Words game 扫雷游戏扫雷游戏 单词下埋着单词下埋着 6 颗雷颗雷, 学生选择单词并读出学生选择单词并读出, 如如 果单词下没有雷则可得果单词下没有雷则可得 分分, 如果有如果有, 则不得分。则不得分。 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 4 2 2 2 2 drink
4、coffee potato candy fruit vegetable carrot apple bean cola tea chicken juice tomato chocolate milk water food beef meat Listening and vocabulary Work in groups. Look at the pictures and talk about them. 1 Label the food in the pictures with the words from the box. 2 candy fruit meat vegetables fruit
5、 candy meat vegetables Label the food and drink in the pictures with the words from the box. 3 apple beans beef carrot chicken chocolate coffee cola juice milk orange potato tea tomato water fruit candy meat vegetables apple orange chocolate chicken beef tomato potato carrot beans water tea juice co
6、ffee cola milk Listen and check() the food and drink Betty and her mother have got. 4 apples beans beef carrots chicken coffee cola juice milk oranges potatoes tea tomatoes water Learning to learn Remember! Write words you learn in groups. fruit: apple orange meat: beef chicken fish Bettys mum: Bett
7、y, please help me make a shopping list. Betty: Yes, Mum. Bettys mum: What have we got? Betty: Weve got some chicken. apples and oranges. Tapescripts: Bettys mum: And weve got some tea, tomatoes. and coffee. Betty: But we havent got any cola. beans. beef, carrots, juice and milk. Bettys mum: And we h
8、avent got any potatoes and any water. Listen and read. 5 Tonys dad: Tony, lets go shopping for food and drink. Now, we havent got any meat. Lets get some chicken. Tony: OK. Have we got any chocolate? Tonys dad: Yes, we have. Too much chocolate isnt good for you. Lets get some fruit. 太多太多 Tony: What
9、kind of fruit? Apples? Tonys dad: No, weve got lots of apples. We havent got any oranges, so lets get some. Tony: OK. How about some orange juice? Tonys dad: Yes, good idea! And coffee. Lets get some for your mum. She hasnt got any coffee. 大量;许多大量;许多 好吗?好吗? 行吗?行吗? Tony: All right, some coffee for Mu
10、m, and some cola for me. I havent got any cola. Tonys dad: No cola! Cola is bad for you! How about some tea? Tony: Oh, too bad! Watch the cartoon 1. What are they talking about? They are talking about _ _. 2. What do they buy for Tonys mum? They buy some coffee for his mum. Read and answer: going sh
11、opping for food and drink 3. Is too much chocolate good for our health? No, it isnt. 4. Have they got lots of apples? Yes, they have. 5. Has Tonys mum got any coffee? No, she hasnt. Now complete the table. Things Tonys family has got at home Things Tonys family hasnt got at home Food Drink chocolate
12、, apples chicken, oranges, meat orange juice, coffee, cola Everyday English Lets go shopping for . How about Good idea! Language points some和和any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不 可数名词,可数名词,some常用在肯定句中,而常用在肯定句中,而 any则常则常 用在否定和疑问句中。用在否定和疑问句中。 some 和和 any 的区别:的区别:some和和any 的用法主要的用法主要 是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中,与
13、是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中,与 名词的可数与否无关名词的可数与否无关。 some和和 any的用法的用法 1 some的用法:的用法:some意为“一些”,可作形意为“一些”,可作形 容词和代词。它常修饰可数名词复数。容词和代词。它常修饰可数名词复数。 如:如:some books 一些书一些书 some boys 一些男孩一些男孩 也可修饰不可数名词也可修饰不可数名词: some water 一些水一些水 some tea 一些茶叶一些茶叶 2 some 常用常用 在肯定句中。在肯定句中。 any的用法:的用法:any意为“任何一些”,它也可修意为“任何一些”,它也可修 饰可数名词
14、复数或不可数名词,常用于疑问句饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,常用于疑问句 和否定句。和否定句。 如:如:I cant see any tea. 我没看见茶叶。我没看见茶叶。 Do you have any friends at school? 你在学校有些朋友吗你在学校有些朋友吗? 3 但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或 期望得到肯定回答时,多用期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用而不用any。 如:如:Would you like some coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡你要不要来点咖啡? How about some fruit juice? 来
15、点水果汁如何来点水果汁如何? 4 5 当当any表示“任何”的意义,起强调作用时,表示“任何”的意义,起强调作用时, 它可以用在肯定句中;它可以用在肯定句中; 如:如:Any student can answer this question. 任何学生都可以回答这个问题。任何学生都可以回答这个问题。 many 许多,用来修饰可数名词复数。许多,用来修饰可数名词复数。 例如:例如:Are there many students in his class? 他的班上有很多学生吗?他的班上有很多学生吗? I havent got many English books 我没有很多英语书。我没有很多英语
16、书。 many, much, lots of 的用法:的用法: 1 much 许多,用来修饰不可数名词。许多,用来修饰不可数名词。 如:如:We havent got much work to do 我们没有太多工作要做。我们没有太多工作要做。 Is there much milk in the bottle? 瓶子里有很多牛奶吗?瓶子里有很多牛奶吗? 2 3 lots of = a lot of 许多许多 它既可以修饰可数它既可以修饰可数 名词,相当于名词,相当于many;也可以修饰不可数;也可以修饰不可数 名词,相当于名词,相当于much, 例如:例如: There are lots of
17、 apples on the desk. 桌子上有很多苹果。桌子上有很多苹果。 We have got lots of meat at home. 我们家里有许多肉。我们家里有许多肉。 too much 和和 too many 的用法:的用法: too much 和和 too many 都表示“太多”。都表示“太多”。 1) too much + 不可数名词不可数名词 ,例如:,例如: We have too much work to do. 我们有太多的工作要做。我们有太多的工作要做。 4 2) too many + 可数名词复数可数名词复数. 例如:例如:There are too man
18、y students in our class. 我们班上有太多的学生。我们班上有太多的学生。 Talk about Tonys shopping. 6 Has he got any chicken? No, he hasnt. Free talk Has he/she got any _? Yes, he/she has./ No, he/she hasnt. Pronunciation and speaking Listen and repeat. 7 drinks tea tomato water apples potatoes vegetables bad food idea / s
19、/ / t / / z / / d / Listen and choose /s/ or /z/. 8 1 apples 2 beans 3 drinks 4 potatoes Work in pairs. Make a shopping list. 9 Student A: Make a list of things you need. Student B: Make a list of things youve got. Now ask and answer. Have we got any ? Yes, we have. Weve got some / No, we havent. A:
20、 Have we got any ? B: Yes, we have. Weve got some / No, we havent. Group work Exercises 一、根据句意和汉语意思完成句子。一、根据句意和汉语意思完成句子。 1. Lets go shopping for food and _ (饮料饮料). 2. We havent got any _ (肉肉). 3. Lets get some _ (鸡肉鸡肉). 4. Have you got _ (一些一些) chocolate? drink meat chicken any 5. Lets get some _ (咖
21、啡咖啡) for mum. 6. What _ (种类种类) of fruit do you like best? 7. How about some apple _ (果汁果汁)? 8. There are lots of _ (西红柿西红柿) in the basket. tomatoes juice coffee kind 二、完成句子。二、完成句子。 1. 吃太多巧克力对你不好。吃太多巧克力对你不好。 Eating too much chocolate _ you. 2. 我通常星期天购物。我通常星期天购物。 I usually _ on Sundays. isnt good for/ is bad for go shopping 3. 买些土豆怎样?买些土豆怎样? _ buying some _? 4. 我们没有水果了,让我们去买些吧。我们没有水果了,让我们去买些吧。 We _ fruit, lets _. 5. 他爸爸有许多好朋友。他爸爸有许多好朋友。 His father _ good friends. has got lots of / many havent got any How about potatoes get some