2024新仁爱版七年级上册《英语》期末复习卷（含听力音频+听力原文+答案解析）.rar

福建省漳州市福建省漳州市 2024-2025 学年七年级英语上册期末复习卷学年七年级英语上册期末复习卷一、听力选择一、听力选择1 ABC2ABC3ABC4ABC5ABC听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。6How old is Mary?A12.B13.C14.7Where is Mary from?AXiamen.BQuanzhou.CFuzhou.8Who likes playing the guitar?ABob.BBobs sister.CBobs mum.9 Who is a doctor?AMarias motherBMarias father.CAlices mother.10 Who is that boy?AMikeBTomCDave听对话，回答下列各小题。11Where are the two speakers?AIn a school.BAt a shop.CIn a library.12What color of cap does the boy buy?ARed.BYellow.CBlue.听对话，回答下列各小题。13What plants does Helen see in the yard?APotato plants.BCarrot plants.CTomato plants.14How many dogs does Jim have?ATwo.BThree.CFive.听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。15What does the girls mother look like?AStrong.BTall.CThin.16Where does the girls father work?AIn a school.BIn a hospital.CIn a factory.二、听力填空二、听力填空根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）The Girl SallyFrom 17 .Age 18 years old.Look 19 eyes,a small mouth and a small nose.ClothesIn a 20 T-shirt and a green skirt.ClassIn Class 21 Grade Seven.三、单项选择三、单项选择22Do you know Nick and Mary?Yes._ are my classmates.AHeBTheyCWe23Where _ you from,Sally?I _ from Canada.Aare;isBis;amCare;am24 Sam spends two hours _ his homework every day.Ato doBdoingCdoDdoes25Good morning,class!_,Miss Lin.AHelloBGood morningCSee you26_ Im ten.AHow old are you?BHow are you?CWho are you?27 Do you play _ piano in your free time?No.I like sports,so I often play _basketball with my friends.Aa;theBthe;/Cthe;the28 Whos that boy over there?_ is my cousin.AYouBSheCHe29What class are you in?I am in .AGrade Seven,class Two.BClass Two,Grade Seven.Cclass two,grade seven.30People usually _ the moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival.AbringBenjoyCanswer31The Mid-Autumn Festival is _ lunar August 15th.AatBinCon32Many people like to _ the lantern riddles at the Lantern Festival.AwonderBguessCwish33Could you help me _ the lanterns in the tree?Sure.AhangBbeginCcelebrate34Trees can _ very tall in the rainforest.Ato growBgrowingCgrow四、完形填空四、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Good morning,everyone!Do 35 want to know me?My 36 is Quan Hongchan.You can 37 me Xiao Quan.I come from Zhanjiang,Guandong.But I 38 Beijing now.I am 17 years old.I am a 39 girl.I like making friends and helping others.Miss Chen Ruolin is my coach(教练).When I meet her,I always 40 her and say“Good morning,Miss Chen”or“Hello,Miss Chen”to her.We like her very much.I have a 41 friend.Her name is Chen Yuxi and she comes 42 Shanghai.She is a little tall and 43 .We are both good at diving(跳水).We often help each other.In my team(团队),my 44 are from different cities.We often learn and play together.If you want to be my friend,please leave a message(信息)on my Douyin.35AweByouCthey36AageBnumberCname37AsayBreadCcall38Alook forBlive inCstart with39AfriendlyBquietCnew40AseeBgreetCask41AgoodBwellCfine42AinBonCfrom43AstrongBsmallCshort44AstudentsBfriendsCclassmates五、阅读理解五、阅读理解AMy name is Amy.I am 12 years old.I come from America.I am in Beijing with my parents now.They are office workers.My name is Li Daming.I am Chinese.My family live in Canada.My father teaches Chinese in my school and my mother is a nurse.I am Mike Smith.I am 13 years old.And Im an English boy.My father is a farmer.My mother is an English teacher.She likes her job.I am Lily.I am a student from Beijing.My father is a bus driver.My mother is a nurse.I have a sister.She is 11.We are in the same school.45Amy is_ years old.AelevenBtwelveCthirteenDfourteen46Mike Smith is from _.AEnglandBChinaCAmericaDCanada47Li Damings father is a(n)_.AfarmerBteacherCdriverDoffice worker48Who has a sister?_AAmy.BMike Smith.CLily.DLi Daming.49_ have the same nationality(国籍).AAmy and Mike SmithBLi Daming and AmyCMike Smith and LilyDLily and Li DamingBMary 09:45:10Hi,Jim!Nice to meet you.Im a girl.My name is Mary Green.My favorite color is red.My ID number is 352224199807163725.Jim 09:46:05Hi,Mary!Nice to meet you,too.Im a boy.My names Jim Hand.My favorite color is blue.And my ID number is 3522241999010020618.50Mary likes(喜欢)_.AredBgreenCblueDblack51The girls family name is _.AMaryBGreenCRedDYellow52The boys given name is _.AJimBMaryCHandDGreen53Jims ID number is _.A83722015B87323516C352224199807163725D352224199901002061854Mary and Jim are online(在网上)_.Ain the morningBin the afternoonCin the eveningDat nightCEveryone has a family name.In China,the family name is the first name,but in the UK the family name is the last name.Do you know how English people get their family names?And what do they mean?English people usually get their family names in these ways.Some family names come from the places(地方)of their homes.A man live on or near a hill,his family name may be Hill.In the UK,peoples names may be Lake because they live near the lake(湖).Some family names come from peoples jobs(工作).If a man is a cook,his family name may be Cook.And many people get their family names from their fathers family names.If his name is“Jackson”,you can know that he is the son of Jack.55How many ways do English people get their family names in the text?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.56Jacks family name is Lake.His family name may come from the _.AjobBcolorCplaceDfather57A boys family name is Jackson.He may be _.AJacks fatherBJacks best friendCthe grandfather of JackDthe son of Jack58The text is about the _ of English people.Afamily namesBfamily treeChills and lakesDjobs and homes59What is the right structure(结构)of the text?ABCD六、补全对话六、补全对话选出对应的序号，补全对话。A:Hi!My name is Xiao Xiao.60 B:Hi!Im Li Xiang.A:61 B:Nice to meet you,too.62 A:Im in Class 4,Grade 7.And you?B:Im in Class 3,Grade 7.A:63 B:Im eleven.And how old are you?A:Im twelve.64 B:I like playing the guitar.A:Oh,me too.We can play the guitar together.ANice to meet you.BHow old are you?CWhats your name?DWhich Class are you in?EWhat do you like?七、情景运用七、情景运用65下午上学遇见英语老师，你与她打招呼，可以这么说：,Miss Chen.66你想知道沙漠里的动物如何获取食物，你会怎么问？in the desert?67你想表达“我们应该好好照顾野生动物”时，你该怎么说？We should .68你想知道热带雨林的气候，你会怎么问？in the rainforest?69你想表达“没有食物和水，人和动物无法生存”，你该怎么说？With no .八、根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。八、根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。70enjoy,chores 71from,Anxi 72uncle 73cute 74work,restaurant 九、短文填空九、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Hello,boys and girls!Im a 13-year-old girl.75 (I)name is Gina Green.I am 76 China.I am a 77 in a middle school.My sister Anne gives(给)me a picture 78 the morning.Lets have a look!Two old people 79 (be)in the middle of it.They are our grandparents.They have two sons.They are my uncle and my dad.My uncle is a worker.He 80 (live)in Beijing.He likes 81 (swim).This is my father.His name is John.He is a teacher.He 82 (teach)English.He likes playing 83 guitar.84 are the two boys?They are my brothers Bob and Eric.十、书面表达十、书面表达85假设你是李华，Nancy 是你的朋友。请根据下表内容，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你和 Nancy。词数 60 左右。注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。NameFromAgeClassLooksLikesLi HuaChina13Class 6,Grade 7tall,strongplaying football,hikingNancyAmerica12Class 6,Grade 7cute,beautifulreadingHello!Im Li Hua._参考答案：参考答案：题号题号12345678910答案答案CABABCABAC题号题号11121314151622232425答案答案BCCCBABCBB题号题号26272829303132333435答案答案ABCBBCBACB题号题号36373839404142434445答案答案CCBABACABB题号题号46474849505152535455答案答案ABCDABADAB题号题号56575859 答案答案CDAA 1C【原文】Im in Class 8,Grade 7.2A【原文】Take out your English book,please.3B【原文】Work in pairs to practice the conversation.4A【原文】This is a photo of family.5B【原文】This is a cute dog.6C 7A【原文】W:Oh.Look.Whos that girl?M:The girl in black?W:Yes.M:Shes Mary.She is fourteen years old.W:Where is she from?M:She is from Xiamen.She is in Class Five,Grade Eight.She is my good friend.8B【原文】W:What a nice guitar?Do you like playing the guitar,Bob?M:No,I dont.But my sister likes it.She thinks its fun.9A【原文】A:Who is a doctor in your family,Maria?B:It is my mother.10C【原文】A:Hi,Mike.Who is that boy?B:Hello,Judy.That is my brother,Dave.11B 12C【原文】W:Hello,can I help you?M:Yes,I want to buy a cap.W:What colour would you like?M:I like red best.W:Sorry,we dont have them in red.How about this yellow cap?M:Oh,I dont like yellow.Can I have a look at the blue one over there?W:Sure.Here you are!M:It looks cool.Ill take it.13C 14C【原文】M:Welcome to my yard,Helen.Let me show you around.W:Thank you,Jim.Oh,look at those.Are they potato plants or carrot plants?M:Well.They are tomato plants.W:I see.Look at these dogs.Theyre cute.How many dogs do you have?M:Let me count.I have two white dogs and three black ones.15B 16A【原文】W:Look,Li Ming.This is a photo of my family.M:Whos the tall woman?W:Shes my mother.M:Is the strong man your father?W:Yes,you are right.M:What do they do?W:My father is a teacher.He works in a school.My mother is a doctor.She works in a hospital.17America 1813/Thirteen 19Big 20pink 21Fifteen【原文】Sally is an American girl.She comes from New York.She is thirteen years old now.She has big eyes,a small nose and a small mouth.She is in a pink T-shirt and a green skirt.She is a junior high school student.She is in Xiwang Middle School.She is in Class Fifteen,Grade Seven.Her Chinese teacher is Mr.Wang,and her English teacher is Mrs.Green.Judy and Mike are her friends.They are in the same grade,but in different classes.22B【详解】句意：你认识 Nick 和 Mary 吗？是的。他们是我的同学。考查人称代词。He 他；They 他们；We 我们。此处指代“Nick and Mary”，这是两个人，用 they代替。故选 B。23C【详解】句意：莎莉，你来自哪里？我来自加拿大。考查主谓一致。are 主语是复数名/代词或第二人称；is 主语是单数名词或不可数名词；am主语是第一人称单数。句子是一般现在时，第一句主语是 you，be 动词用 are；第二句主语是 I，be 动词用 am。故选 C。24B【详解】句意：Sam 每天花两个小时的时间做家庭作业。spend 有两个结构。1、人+spend 时间/金钱 (in)doing sth.2、人+spend+时间/金钱 on sth.（花费时间在某事上），in 可以省略。故选 B。25B【详解】句意：早上好，同学们！早上好，林老师。考查情景交际。Hello 你好；Good morning 早上好；See you 再见。回答 good morning 时，也应该用 good morning。故选 B。26A【详解】句意：你多大了？我 10 岁了。考查情景交际。How old are you?你多大；How are you?你好吗；Who are you?你是谁。根据“Im ten.”可知，问句是询问年龄，用 How old are you?提问。故选 A。27B【详解】句意：你在空闲时间弹钢琴吗？不。我喜欢运动，所以我经常和我的朋友打篮球。考查冠词。a 不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素的单词前；the 定冠词，表特指，用于特指名词和乐器前；/零冠词，用于三餐、球类和棋类前。根据题意可知，“piano”是乐器，所以第一空应填“the”；而第二空后“basketball”是球类，前面应用零冠词。故选 B。28C【详解】句意：那边的那个男孩是谁？他是我的堂弟。考查人称代词辨析。You 你；She 她；He 他。此空指代前文的“that boy”，指男性，故选 C。29B【详解】句意：你在哪个班？我在 7 年级 2 班。根据英语表达习惯，先说小的，再说大的，排除 A；因为这是说班级和年级名称，所以要大些；故选 B。30B【详解】句意：人们通常在中秋节赏月。考查动词辨析。bring 带来；enjoy 喜欢；answer 回答。enjoy the moon 意为“赏月”。故选 B。31C【详解】句意：中秋节在农历八月十五。考查介词辨析。at 在时刻，常用于具体的时间点前；in 在期间，常用于年、月份或季节前；on 在之时，常用于具体的某一天前。根据“lunar August 15th”可知，在具体日期前需要用介词 on。故选 C。32B【详解】句意：许多人喜欢在元宵节猜灯谜。考查动词辨析。wonder 想知道；guess 猜测；wish 希望。根据“Many people like tothe lantern riddles at the Lantern Festival.”可知，此处指许多人喜欢在元宵节猜灯谜，应用动词 guess“猜测”。故选 B。33A【详解】句意：你能帮我把灯笼挂在树上吗？当然可以。考查动词辨析。hang 悬挂；begin 开始；celebrate 庆祝；根据“.the lanterns in the tree?”可知，此处说的是需要有人帮助“挂灯笼”。故选 A。34C【详解】句意：雨林中树能长得很高。考查情态动词。情态动词 can 后用动词原形。故选 C。35B 36C 37C 38B 39A 40B 41A 42C 43A 44B【导语】本文介绍了跳水运动员全红婵的一些信息。35句意：你想了解我吗？we 我们；you 你们；they 他们。由“Dowant to know me”可知，此处是问对方想。故选 B。36句意：我的名字叫全红婵。age 年龄；number 号码；name 名字。由“Myis Quan Hongchan”可知，此处介绍的是名字。故选 C。37句意：你可以叫我小全。say 说；read 读；call 叫。由“You canme Xiao Quan”可知，此处指叫。故选 C。38句意：但是我现在住在北京。look for 寻找；live in 住；start with 开始。由“But IBeijing now”可知，此处指住在北京。故选 B。39句意：我是一个友好的女孩。friendly 友好的；quiet 安静的；new 新的。由“I like making friends and helping others”可知，她是一个友好的女孩。故选 A。40句意：当我遇到她时，我总是向她打招呼，对她说“早上好，陈教练”或“你好，陈教练”。see 看见；greet 问候；ask 问。由“When I meet her,I alwaysher and say Good morning,Miss Chen”可知，是和教练打招呼。故选 B。41句意：我有一个好朋友。good 好的；well 好地；fine 好。good friend“好朋友”，固定用法。故选 A。42句意：她的名字叫陈芋汐，她来自上海。in 在里面；on 在上面；from 来自。come from“来自”，固定搭配。故选 C。43句意：她有点高，有点壮。strong 强壮的；small 小的；short 矮的。由“She is a little tall and”可知，是有点高有点壮。故选 A。44句意：在我的团队，我的朋友来自不同的城市。students 学生们；friends 朋友们；classmates 同班同学们。由“In my team(团队),myare from different cities”可知，是一起训练的朋友们。故选 B。45B 46A 47B 48C 49D【导语】本文主要介绍了四个人的个人信息。45细节理解题。根据“My name is Amy.I am 12 years old.”可知，艾米十二岁，故选 B。46细节理解题。根据“I am Mike Smith.I am 13 years old.And Im an English boy”可知，他来自英国，故选 A。47细节理解题。根据“My father teaches Chinese in my school”可知，李大明的爸爸是老师，故选 B。48 细节理解题。根据“I am Lily.I am a student from Beijing.My father is a bus driver.My mother is a nurse.I have a sister.”可知，莉莉有一个妹妹，故选 C。49细节理解题。根据“My name is Li Daming.I am Chinese.”和“I am Lily.I am a student from Beijing.”可知，李大明和莉莉是中国人，故选 D。50A 51B 52A 53D 54A【导语】本文叙述了 Mary 和 Jim 的全名，他们喜欢的颜色及他们的身份证号等信息。50细节理解题。根据“My favorite color is red.”可知，Mary 最喜欢的是红色，故选 A。51细节理解题。根据“My name is Mary Green.”可知，她的姓是 Green，故选 B。52细节理解题。根据“My names Jim Hand.”可知，这个男孩的名字是 Jim，故选 A。53细节理解题。根据“And my ID number is 3522241999010020618.”可知，吉姆的身份证号是 3522241999010020618。故选 D。54细节理解题。根据“Mary 09:45:10；Jim 09:46:05”可知，他们是在早晨上网，故选 A。55B 56C 57D 58A 59A【导语】本文主要介绍了英国人姓氏的由来。55推理判断题。根据文章中的第二段的第一句“Some family names come from the places of their homes.”结合文章中的第三段的第一句“Some family names come from a persons job.”结合文章中的第四段的第一句“And many people get their family names from their fathers family names.”综上所述，文中提到了英国人的姓氏可以来自他的居住地，工作和父亲的姓氏，一共三种姓氏来源。故选 B。56 细节理解题。根据“In the UK,peoples names may be Lake because they live near the lake(湖).”可知，姓氏 Lake 来自于一个地方。故选 C。57细节理解题。根据“If his name is Jackson,you can know that he is the son of Jack.”可知，如果一个男孩姓 Jackson，他可能是 Jack 的儿子。故选 D。58主旨大意题。结合文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了英国人的姓氏。故选 A。59 篇章结构题。根据“Do you know how English people get their family names?”可知，第段提出问题，引入主题；第进行了具体介绍，因此文章采用的是总分结构。故选A。60C 61A 62D 63B 64E【导语】本文是两人初识并介绍个人信息的对话。60根据下文“Hi!Im Li Xiang.”可知，此处询问 B 的名字；选项 C“你叫什么名字？”符合情景。故选 C。61根据下文“Nice to meet you,too.”可知，此处表示问候；选项 A“见到你很高兴。”符合情景。故选 A。62根据下文“Im in Class 4,Grade 7.”可知，此处是问班级；选项 D“你在哪个班？”符合情景。故选 D。63根据下文“Im eleven.”可知，此处是问年龄；选项 B“你多大了？”符合情景。故选 B。64根据下文“I like playing the guitar.”可知，此处是问爱好；选项 E“你喜欢什么？”符合情景。故选 E。65Good afternoon/Hello/Hi【详解】下午上学遇见英语老师，可以说“下午好/你好/嗨，吴老师”，英语表达为 Good afternoon/Hello/Hi，故填 Good afternoon/Hello/Hi。66How do the animals get food【详解】根据题干可知，可以问“沙漠里的动物如何获取食物的”；用 how 提问如何，位于句首首字母大写；主语为 the animals“动物”，助动词用 do，位于主语前；get food“获取食物”，位于助动词后用动词原形。故填 How do the animals get food。67look after the wild animals/take care of the wild animals【详解】根据题干可知，可以说“我们应该好好照顾野生动物”；用短语 look after 或 take care of 表示“照顾”，位于情态动词后应用动词原形；用 the wild animals 表示“野生动物”。故填 look after the wild animals/take care of the wild animals。68Whats the climate like【详解】根据题干可知，可以问“热带雨林的气候怎么样”；提问“怎么样”用句型whatslike，whats 位于句首首字母大写；the climate“气候”。故填 Whats the climate like。69food and water,people and animals cant live【详解】可以说“没有食物和水，人和动物无法生存”。“没有”用“with no”表示，“食物和水”是“food and water”，“人和动物”是“people and animals”，“无法生存”用“cant live”表示。故填food and water,people and animals cant live。70 The boy enjoys doing chores.71 This teapot is from Anxi.72 My uncle works as a doctor.73The sleeping cat looks cute.74The chef works at a restaurant.【解析】70根据图片和所给词可知男孩喜欢做家务。the boy 男孩；enjoy 喜欢，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单；do chores 表示“做家务”，enjoy doing sth 表示“喜欢做某事”。故填 The boy enjoys doing chores.71根据图片和所给词可知这件茶壶雕塑来自安溪。this 这个；teapot 茶壶，be from 表示“来自”。故填 This teapot is from Anxi.72根据图片和所给词可知“我的叔叔是一名医生”，my uncle 我的叔叔；动词短语 work as表示“做工作”，a doctor 一名医生。故填 My uncle works as a doctor.73根据图片和所给词可知睡着的猫看起来很可爱。cat 猫；sleeping 睡着的，形容词作定语修饰名词；look 看起来，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单，look 为连系动词，后接形容词作表语，cute 表示“可爱的”。故填 The sleeping cat looks cute.74根据图片和所给词可知“厨师在餐馆工作”，chef 表示“主厨”；work 工作，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单；at the restaurant 在餐馆。故填 The chef works at a restaurant.75My 76from 77student 78in 79are 80lives 81swimming 82teaches 83the 84