1、高考英语听力高频场景词一、学习选课场景1.course (学校里一个科目的)系列课程2.subject 学科;科目3.mathematics / math 数学4.history 历史5.chemistry 化学6.literature 文学7.physics 物理8.chemistry 化学9.biology 生物10.politics 政治11.history 历史12.geography 地理13.foreign language 外语14.exam (笔头、口头或操作)考试15.pass / fail an exam 考试合格不合格16.mid-term/ final examinat
2、ion 期中/期末考试17.test 测验;测试18.quiz 小测验;小测试19.oral test 口试20.mark / grade (考试的)分数,成绩21.sth. is drawing near/nigh 临近22.delay / be off / hold up / postpone / put off 延期或取消23.public school 公立学校24.private school 私立学校25.headmaster (美国私立学校的)校长;(英国学校的)校长classteacher班主任26.dean (大学的)学院院长,系主任27.professor 教授28.lec
3、ture (通常指大学里的)讲座,讲课,演讲29.doctor 博士30.master 硕士31.bachelor 学士32.freshman 大一新生33.high school juniors and seniors 高中的三年级学生和毕业班学生34.middle school students 中学生35.primary school students 小学生36.have / attend a class 上课37.cut a class / play truant 逃课38.miss a class 错过了课39.scholarship 奖学金40.homework 作业41.tex
4、tbook 教科书42.playground 操场44.department (公司、组织、政府、学校的)部门,科,系43.bachelors degree 学士学位44.masters degree 硕士学位45.doctors degree 博士学位46.campus (大学、学院、学校等的)校园47.dormitory 学生宿舍48.term 学期(一学年中的一部分)49.dining hall (学校的)食堂,餐厅50.swimming-pool 游泳池51.gym (gymnasium) 体育馆二、图书馆场景52.librarian 图书管理员53.author 作者54.libra
5、ry 图书馆55.reading room 阅览室56.book-shelf 书架57.fine 罚金;罚款58.novel (长篇)小说59.a detective / romance / science-fiction 60.novel 侦探/爱情/科幻小说61.storybook 儿童故事书62.picture book (儿童)图画书,绘本63.science fiction 科幻小说;科幻故事64.classic 经典作品;杰作65.newspaper 报纸66.magazine 杂志67.periodical 期刊68.library card 借书证69.subscribe 订阅
6、;订购70.poetry collections 诗集71.leaf through 匆匆翻阅;浏览72.read 读物73.reference book 参考书;工具书74.lend me your books 把你的书借给我75.borrow the book from the library 从图书馆借了那本书76.renew the library book 续借了图书馆的书77.an overdue library book 逾期未还的图书馆图书78.return a book to the library 把一本书还给图书馆三、交通运输场景79.fare (乘交通工具的)票价,费用
7、80.license 驾驶证81.rush hour (上下班)高峰时间E.g. We got caught in the morning rush hour. 我们在早高峰时被堵在了路上。82.traffic jam 交通堵塞;堵车E.g. Im stuck in a traffic jam, so Ill be late. 我在路上遇到堵车,要迟到了。83.one way street 单行道84.ticket (交通违章)罚单,罚款通知单85.expressway / freeway / motorway 高速公路86.a motorway service area / service
8、station 高速公路服务区站87.traffic police 交警88.tunnel 隧道89.channel 水道;航道;海峡90.ring road / outer belt 环路;环城路91.subway / underground 地铁92.used car 二手车93.afford 买得起;付得起94.give sb a ride 搭车95.taxi / cab 出租车96.break down (机器)损坏,出故障97.a flat tire 瘪了的轮胎98.car accident 车祸;交通事故99.fix / repair 修理100.garage 汽车修理厂101.d
9、amage (有形的)损害,损失,破坏102.survive 幸存103.witness 目睹者104.minor / serious / severe injuries 轻伤;重伤;严重受伤105.boat 小船;小艇;舟106.ship 轮船;大船;舰107.transportation 运输方式;交通方式108.timetable (公共汽车、火车、飞机等的)时刻表109.journey 旅程四、电话场景110.mobile / cell phone 手机111.the phone / telephone rings 电话铃响了112.answer / pick up / hang up
10、 the phone / telephone 接挂电话113.make / get / receive a phone call 打接电话114.pay phone (投币或使用电话卡的)公用电话115.telephone box (全封闭的)公用电话亭,电话间116.a phone booth 电话亭117.yellow page 黄页(国际上对商业电话号码薄的固定称谓)118.extension (电话)分机119.dial 拨(电话号码)120.put through 为(某人)接通121.wrong number 错号122.hold on (电话用语)别挂断,等一下123.take
11、/ leave a message 留言124.answering machine 电话答录机125.long distance call 长途电话126.overseas call 国际电话127.give sb. a call / ring 给某人打电话128.the line is busy 占线129.operator 电话员;接线员130.The line is bad / busy / engaged. / It kept a busy line. 电话占线131.Hello! This is speaking. 喂!我是132.collect call 对方付费电话133.per
12、sonal phone call 私人电话134.dial the wrong number 拨错号码135.call/telephone/ring/phone sb. 给某人打电话136.Whos speaking? 请问是哪位?137.Ill call back later/again. 我一会再打。138.The phone is totally dead.手机彻底死机。139.I couldnt get through. 我打不通。140.Hold the line/Hold on, please.稍等一会儿,不要挂断电话。141.Extension 6226, please. 请转拨
13、6226。142.Its out of service不在服务区143.The phone is powered off. /The phone has been shut down.电话已关机。五、机场场景144.seat belt 安全带E.g. Fasten your seat belt. 系好安全带。145.land 着陆;降落146.arrival 到达;抵达147.pick up 接回;取回148.security check 安检149.see off 为送行;跟告别150.keep in touch 保持联系151.one-way 单程的152.a one-way ticket
14、 单程票153.round-trip 双程的154.a round-trip ticket 往返票155.check-in 登机手续156.behind schedule 晚点157.luggage / baggage 行李158.airline 航空公司159.airport 机场;航空站;航空港160.passport 护照161.railway / train station 火车站162.express train 特快列车163.platform (火车站、地铁)月台,站台164.Gate 1 一号登机口165.flight number 班机号码166.arrival time 到
15、达时间167.conductor (火车或公共汽车的)售票员,检票员168.ticket office 售票处169.passenger 旅客170.warning lights 警示灯171.road sign 路标;道路标志172.flight 航程;航班173.a direct / nonstop flight 直飞航班174.Welcome on board! 欢迎登机!175.plane / airplane 飞机176.book 预订;预约E.g. They booked tickets for a direct flight from London to New York.他们订
16、了从伦敦直飞纽约的机票。177.bound for . 飞往178.timetable (公共汽车、火车、飞机等的)时刻表179.destination 目的地180.safe landing 安全着陆181.board 上(飞机、公共汽车、火车等)182.take off 起飞183.departure 离开六、租房场景172.balcony 阳台184.landlady 女房东185.landlord 房东186.rent 租金187.deposit 押金188.furnished 有家具电器的189.heat 暖气190.gas 煤气191.electricity 电192.lift 电梯stairs 楼梯193.contract 合同七、分数表达194.a/one half; 1/2195.a/one third; 1/3196.a/one quarter; 1/4,一刻钟197.two thirds; 2/3198.one and a half. 1.5199. three fifths 3/5200.a/one twelfth 1/125