1、浙江省金华市浦江县第五中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题一、听力选择1Whats the girls advice?AGo to sleep.BSing a song.CRead some books.2Who helped the boy do the cleaning?AHis brother.BHis sister.CNobody.3When does Jack run with his brother?AEvery morning.BEvery afternoon.CEvery evening.4How did the man feel when the earth
2、quake happened last weekend?AExcited.BTerrible.CInterested5How much should the girl pay for the strawberries?A$14.B$8.C$6.听下面一段长对话，回答下列两个小题。6What is wrong with Tom?AHe has a headache.BHe has a fever.CHe has a backache.7What will the man do?AHe will see the doctor.BHe will take some medicine.CHe will
3、 lie down and rest.听下面一段长对话，回答下列三个小题。8Where are the speakers talking probably?AIn the classroom.BAt Tonys home.COn the phone.9What does Mary ask Tony to do?AGo to the hospital.BGo shopping.CDo homework.10How many people will go there?AThree.BFour.CFive.11What does Annas mother say when Anna asks for
4、 help?AI will help you.BDo it yourself.CAsk the teacher for help.12What does Annas mother do?AShe is a cook.BShe is a driver.CShe is an engineer.13How often does Anna go to the dentist?AOnce a year.BTwice a year.CThree times a year.14What is Anna like now?AFriendly and hard-working.BClever and outgo
5、ing.CClever and hard-working.15What does Anna think of her mother?AA strong mother.BA good teacher.CA busy woman.二、完形填空Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will 16 your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the 17 you will feel. Why is that?Its 18 your teeth a
6、re important in many ways. Take care of them, and theyll help to 19 you. Strong and 20 teeth help you grow. They 21 help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these: Brush your teeth 22 a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you should brush all of your teeth, not
7、 just the front 23 . Spend sometime 24 the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend 25 three minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to 26 you get a new toothbrush 27 three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss (牙
8、线). It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon youll get used to 28 it. Brushing 29 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about your food and drink. Eat 30 fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of other drinks.Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!16
9、AcloseBwashCserveDopen17AlongerBhappierCtallerDbigger18AthoughBbecauseCifDwhen19AfindBsaveCinviteDprotect20AheavyByellowChealthyDunclean21AalsoBeitherCneverDtoo22AonceBtwiceCthree timesDfour times23AitBtheyConeDones24AonBinCatDto25Aat firstBat leastCat onceDat last26AteachBhelpCtellDadvise27AeveryBb
10、othCeitherDneither28AhelpingBmakingCfeelingDdoing29AstartsBproducesCkeepsDsuggests30Aa lotBlots ofCfewDa little三、阅读理解RUN FOR FUN COME AND RUN WITH USCome and join us for the 6th Run for Fun and lets make it a day to remember. This event is part of the Run Festival. Race for one mile, with a bag of p
11、otatoes.Members neededOnly teams are needed for the relay race (接力赛), such as friends, sports clubs and families. Four adults are needed for each team.Rules to follow Its a short-distance (距离) race, but runners are supposed to carry a bag of potatoes while running-20 kilos for men and 10 kilos for w
12、omen. Dont drop the potatoes! Men are asked to finish the hurdling. Be careful when youre jumping over the one-meter-high hurdles while running. Safety first.What you get Free entry A finishers medal A bag of potatoesMore informationDate: 12th & 13th September, 2023Location: North ParkStart Time
13、: 2:00 p.m.Organizer: Terry WilkinsContact us: Call Murray Green at (02)9213611631How many times has the Run for Fun been held?ATwice.BSix times.CFour times.DFive times.32What cant the runners get in the relay race?AFree entry.BSome money.CA bag of potatoes.DA finishers medal.33The passage is _.Aa t
14、rue storyBa news reportCa shopping listDan activity posterHave you ever shaken on a cold day? You may not have noticed, but as you shake, your body warms up. Shaking is one way your body stays warm. It happens when messages are sent from the nervous system (神经系统) to the muscles (肌肉). This is how it
15、works.The nervous system has two parts. One part is the nerves. They look like long, thin lines. Their job is to carry messages to all parts of the body. The spinal cord (脊髓) and the brain make up the other part of the nervous system. Messages from the brain travel down the spinal cord. They go to t
16、he rest of the body through the nerves. Muscles receive these messages.Imagine waiting for a bus on a street corner. Its a cold day, the bus is late, and you feel cold. Heres what happens.A control center in your brain senses that youre cold. It transmits a message down the spinal cord to all the ne
17、rves. The message races through nerves that connect to other nerves. Then it goes from the nerves to the muscles. The message says, “Warning! Prepare for action!”When a muscle moves, it makes heat. That is why you get warm when you run or play soccer. When your muscles get the message that you are c
18、old, they get busy. First they tighten (收缩), then they loosen (松). They tighten then loosen over and over again. This makes you shake. You also get warmer.34How did the writer start this passage?ABy showing an event.BBy giving an example.CBy telling a story.DBy asking a question.35Which of the follo
19、wing about the nerves is TRUE?AThey lie in the spinal cord of the body.BMessages from the brain travel down them.CThey can carry messages to all parts of the body.DThey can only send messages to the muscles in the body.36What does the underlined word “transmits” mean?ASends.BReceives.CCollects.DShar
20、es.37Which is the structure of the passage?ABCDJessie and her two younger sisters lived with their mother in an apartment building.One evening, a fire started on the second floor. The smoke quickly spread (蔓延) through the whole building and the fire alarm went off. All the people ran out of the buil
21、ding. There was no time for the mother to take other things, so she just took several winter jackets for her children. They ran outside a quickly as possible.Soon, the firemen arrived and tried to control the fire so that it wouldnt spread to other buildings. Standing in horror, the children watched
22、 their apartment building burn (燃烧) for hours.Because of the fire, this family and twelve other families in the same building were homeless. But what happened next? They got help from the Red Cross office and many other people. They brought clothes, food and even money. A week later, all the familie
23、s moved into their newly rented (租用的) houses.Jessies mother told her children, “So many people helped us. We must never forget what they did for us.”The three children agreed. Right away, they started to make special cards to thank people for helping them. At the bottom (底部) of their cards, they add
24、ed this message: Dont play with fire. Its dangerous.38What did the mother take when she ran out of the house?ASome money.BSome food.Cseveral jackets.DHer bag.39What does the underlined word “horror” mean in Chinese?A恐惧B愤怒C惭愧D兴奋40Which of the following is TRUE?AThere were five people in Jessies famil
25、y.BJessies mother bought a new house in the end.CThe children made cards to thank people for their help.DThe mother didnt take other things because she forgot about them.41What kind of reading is it?AA short notice.BA true story.CA news report.DA personal diary.For thousands of years, humans have ex
26、plored(探索)the Earth. Nowadays, we are exploring space. Astronomers are the modern-day explorers. Now, many astronomers are looking for new planets and new places for humans to live in the future. But where do astronomers start exploring?First of all, astronomers look for a star. Thats because our ow
27、n Earth moves around a starthe Sun. More importantly, it is neither too far from nor too near to the Sun for heat and light. So when astronomers have found the star, they look at the planets around it. In recent years, astronomers have found nearly 400 new planets with stars. However, many of these
28、planets are either too near to the star or too far away.However, if the planet is in a good place, astronomers look for three key things: water, air and rock(岩石). Water is the most important because all life needs water. Humans can drink it and they can also grow plants with water. And plants produc
29、e air for humans to breathe and food to eat. Rock on a planet is also important. Thats because there is often water under the rock.After many years of exploring, astronomers have found a planet like the Earth. Its Gliese 581g and its near a star. The astronomers think it has water and rock and the t
30、emperature is between -31C and -12C Thats cold, but not colder than Antarctica or the Arctic Circle, for example, Gliese 581g is bigger than the Earth. A year on Gliese 581g is only 37 Earth days, not 365 Earth days. But astronomers do not think these are big differences and some of them think Glies
31、e 581g will be a new Earth. However, Gliese 581g is twenty light years from the Earth.42How do astronomers discover a new planet for humans to live on? Choose the right order.a. Astronomers look for three key things.b. Astronomers look for and find a right star.c. Astronomers look at the planets aro
32、und the star.Aa-b-c.Bb-a-c.Cb-c-a.Dc-a-b.43According to paragraph 3, which of the following things is the most important?AWater.BAir.CRock.DFood.44What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?Athe EarthBGliese 581gCthe SunDGliese45Whats the main idea of the text?AGliese 581g is already
33、 a new Earth.BThere are some planets like our Earth.CWater, air and rock are important.DAstronomers are looking for a new Earth四、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（每空一词）。kindguessbreakwhileget out of46Be careful of the glasses if you dont want to get hurt.47Growing up in love and , Nick becomes a warm perso
34、n.48I saw Cindy the library with some books five minutes ago.49You would never that she had problems. Shes always so happy.50Ill finish my homework you help me with the dishes.五、短文填空阅读下面的短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式，使文章完整、通顺。(每空一词)Think about yourself! You know what an interesting and fantastic thing!
35、In the world, no one can 51 (复制) you. Everybody is different.No one has had your abilities, talents, interests, looks, friends, 52 (意志) and chances. No ones 53 (激动的) eyes grow just the way yours do.No one has the same secret as you. You are unique (唯一的)! You are 54 (独立的).No one can speak your words.
36、 No one truly show your 55 (意思). No one can bring them completely to another person.Enjoy your uniqueness! 56 (因为；既然) its a gift given only to you that no one has it. You dont have to 57 (控制) yourself to seem more like someone else. You dont have to 58 (解释) the parts of you that are not like anyone
37、else.Share your uniqueness. Never hide the parts of you that are different from others. 59 (反而), let it be free to pass on among your family and friends and people you meet.See it! Receive it! Let it cheer you! Let it 60 (鞭策) you and encourage you! You are unique!One day in a summer, I went to visit
38、 my grandparents in the village. On my way home, a car ran over me and cut off my arms by 61 (accident).Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 62 arms. How sad I felt at that time! 63 I cried every day, I knew I had to face the fact that I co
39、uldnt get my arms back.However, its 64 (easy) said than done. It took me nearly half a year 65 (get) out of the sadness. I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get 66 (worry) about little things: They
40、 get a bad grade on a test; they dont have a mobile phone but 67 (other) do; their bus comes late, and so on. But I just enjoy my life. I was lucky to realize from an accident that it is 68 waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of what we have. Happiness 69 (depend
41、) on what we have. Its in our heart. Its a state of mind. Even though you own the whole world, you may still feel 70 (fair).六、单词拼写71I think health is a kind of t .72If you want to make friends with him, you should t him.73I take part in many a at school.74He has a great i in violin.75I need a s to p
42、ost this letter.七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容补全文后表格中缺失的信息，每空不得超过三词。Have you ever seen guides letting you get close to elephants and even offering you rides? Dont do this, were here to explain why you should not ride an elephant.Humans often think its OK to have elephants under their control (控制). Many people
43、 in Southeast Asia buy and sell elephants illegally (违法地). But elephants are wild animals. Humans shouldnt do that.Elephants are smart. They can feel sad and happy. Wild elephants wont let humans ride on top of them. So in order to control them, humans catch baby elephants and train them in pretty b
44、ad ways. These all cause a lot of pain for their spirit and bodies.Although elephants have large bodies, their spines (脊椎) are not strong enough to carry humans. And many of them die as a result of years of carrying humans on their backs.Asian elephants are in danger. The United Nations says that on
45、ly about 35,000 Asian elephants are left in the wild now. Riding elephants is one of the main causes (原因) to their death.Why shouldnt we ride elephants?Reason 1Many Southeast Asians 76 elephants illegally. Humans shouldnt do that.Reason 2Elephants are smart. They can feel 77 and happy.Humans 78 causes baby elephants a lot of hurt on their spirit and bodies.Reason 3Elephants have large bodies, but their spines are not very 79 .Reason 4Asian elephants are in danger. There are only about 80 in the wild now.八、书面表达81假设你是李明，请根据邮件内容和下面的提示给于回复一封邮件。Dear Li Ming,My friend David will go to Weihai fo
