1、 人教版（人教版（PEP)六年级上学期英语期末专项训练六年级上学期英语期末专项训练：易错题归纳易错题归纳 1. You can go there _ bus. A. take the No.10 B. by the No.10 C. by No.the 10th 解析: “乘几路公共汽车”有两种表达方法: (1)by the No.基数词bus, 如: by the No.5 bus； (2)take the No.基数词 bus, 如: take the No.3 bus, 题目中看似 选项 A 和选项 B 都正确, 区别在于 by 是介词, take 是动词。 题目中已含有 实义动词 go
2、, 所以 A 选项排除。故选 B。 答案: B 【举一反三】We _ bus to the cinema. A. by the No.5 B. by the no.5th C. take the No.5 答案: C 2. _ your uncle _ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Does; live C. Does; lives 解析: 主语 your uncle 是第三人称单数, 故用助动词 does, 助动词后跟动词原形, 故第二空填 live。 答案: B 【举一反三】Does Linda _ TV every day? A. watch B. watches
3、 C. watching 答案: A 3. Can you get_ home early this afternoon? A. to B. at C. / 解析: 句子意思为“今天下午你能早到家吗?”get to 意为“到达”, home 为地点副词, to 应省略。如果不注意其后的地点是 home, 则很容易误选 A。还有的同学 会受到 at home 的影响而误选 B。 答案: C 【举一反三】根据汉语提示完成句子。 别担心, 我能准时到达那儿。 Dont worry. I can _ _ on time. 答案: get there 4. They _ going to have a
4、party this weekend. A. am B. is C. are 解析: be going to 句型中的 be 动词根据主语确定其单复数形式。句中的主语是 They, 故选择 are。 答案: C 【举一反三】I _ going to play football after school. A. am B. is C. are 答案: A 5. What are you going to _? A. does B. doing C. do 解析: 此句是“be going to动词原形”结构的特殊疑问句。be going to 后跟动词 原形。 答案: C 【举一反三】用所给单词
5、的适当形式填空。 We are going to _ (visit) my grandparents this weekend. 答案: visit 6. Mike should _ a doctor. A. see B. to see C. sees 解析: 情态动词 should 后跟动词原形。 答案: A 【举一反三】What should Linda _ to stay healthy? A. do B. does其他 C. doing 答案: A 7. I like _ to music. A. listen B. listening C. listens 解析: 此句为“I lik
6、e.”句型, 意为“我喜欢”, 其结构为“I like 动词- ing 形 式其他. ”, 所以空格处应填 listening。答案: B 【举一反三】Sarah likes _ and she wants to be a singer. A. sing B. sings C. singing 答案: C 8. Are you a new teacher? _ A. Yes, you are. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I am. 解析: 在回答“Are you.? ”开头的一般疑问句时, 主语应变为第一人称, 排除 A。 且答语前后肯定、否定应一致, 排除 C。故选 B。 答
7、案: B 【举一反三】Do you go to school by bike?(作肯定回答) _ 答案: Yes, I do. 9. Sarah usually _ sports in the park. A. play B. playing C. plays 解析: 句中的主语是 Sarah, 为第三人称单数, 句中的谓语动词要变为相应的形 式, 谓语动词 play 的第三人称单数形式在其后加“s”。 答案: C 【举一反三】My mother _ in a school. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching 答案: B 10. How _ your mother
8、 go to Beijing? She _ to Beijing by plane. A. do; go B. does; goes C. does; go 解析: 问句的主语 your mother 为第三人称单数, 助动词应该用 does。 答语中的主 语 She 为第三人称单数, 后面的动词也应变为第三人称单数形式。 答案: B 【举一反三】How _ you go to school? I _ to school by bike. A. do；go B. does; goes C. does; going 答案: A 11. _ does your sister work? She w
9、orks in a TV station. A. What B. How C. Where 解析: 询问地点的疑问词为 where, 故选 C。 答案: C 【举一反三】_ shall we meet? At 6: 10. A. What B. When C. Where 答案: B 12. Are you going to use _ books? A. a B. some C. any 解析: any 意为“一些”, 一般用于否定句和疑问句中；some 用于肯定句中。 答案: C 【举一反三】Id like to have _ milk. A. many B. some C. any 答案
10、: B 13. Chen Jie likes playing _ piano. A. / B. the C. a 解析: 与 play 连用时, 乐器类名词前加定冠词 the, 球类名词前不加冠词。 答案: B 【举一反三】根据汉语提示完成句子。 Tony likes _(踢足球). 答案: playing football 14. Can you help me _ English? A. learning B. learn C. learns 解析: help sb.(to)do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。 help 还可以构成: help sb. with sth.。 答案: B
11、【举一反三】John often helps me _ my English. A. learns B. with C. learning 答案: B 15. Sarah, lets _ to the park this afternoon. A. go B. going C. goes 解析: let sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。 答案: A 【举一反三】Now let _ tell you how to use it. A. I B. me C. his 答案: B 16. My father is going to America _ Saturday morning. A
12、. on B. in C. at 解析: 具体到某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上用介词 on。 答案: A 【举一反三】Whats your brother going to do _ Friday? A. for B. of C. on 答案: C 17. Where is the hospital? Its _. A. on the left B. in the left C. with the left 解析: “在左边”的正确表达为 on the left。“在右边”on the right。 答案: A 【举一反三】根据汉语意思补全句子。 在电影院右拐, 你就能看见超市。 _ _ a
13、t the cinema, and you can see a supermarket. 答案: Turn right 18. How do you go to the USA? I go there _.Its too far. A. by bike B. on foot C. by plane 解析: 由句意“美国太远了。 ”可知步行、 骑自行车都不行。 选 C, 乘飞机去美国。 答案: C 【举一反三】_ do you go to school? By bike. A. When B. How C. Why 答案: B 19. Stop at the _. A. yellow light B. green light C. red light 解析: 由常识可知: 红灯停。 答案: C 【举一反三】Yellow means(意味着)_. A. stopping B. going C. slowing down and waiting 答案: C 20. Is it far _ here? A. from B. on C. at 解析: be far from 为固定搭配, 意为“离远”。 答案: A 【举一反三】The supermarket is near _ the school. A. on B. / C. of 答案: B
