1、第四单元测评第四单元测评 (时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 W:Would you like to go to my friends birthday party with me tomorrow,Ted? M:I wish I could,but I cant go anywhere tomorrow b
2、ecause I have to be at a conference. 1.What does the man mean? A.He will attend the womans party. B.He must stay at home tomorrow. C.He will be having a meeting tomorrow. 答案 C W:David said he would quit his job at our school. M:Really? Why would he do that? W:His friend started a firm in London.She
3、wanted David to help her. 2.Why would David quit his job? A.To go back to school. B.To work for his friend. C.To start his own firm. 答案 B M:Jane,Im going out for a while. W:But you have an appointment with Mr Douglas at three oclock. M:Well,please make it another day. 3.What does the man tell Jane t
4、o do? A.Postpone his appointment. B.Meet Mr Douglas. C.Return at 3 oclock. 答案 A M:How did your dancing lesson go today? W:Exciting!But it was hard work.I really need a rest now. M:Yeah,I can see that.Go and get relaxed. 4.How does the woman feel now? A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Tired. 答案 C M:Lets go to
5、the movies at the Student Club at the weekend. W:Id like to,but Im going to a lecture by Dr.Smith.Thanks anyway. 5.What is the woman going to do at the weekend? A.Go to a lecture. B.Go to the cinema. C.Go to the Student Club. 答案 A 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C
6、 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7题。 W:Wow,this festival is tons of fun. M:Yeah,Im so glad we came here. W:Riding that spinning ride was a lot of fun!And I liked the ferris wheel,too. M:You could see for miles and miles at the top! W:Its a g
7、ood thing were not scared of heights. M:Yeah.We should go to that concert stage later. W:OK,Ive been hearing some good music all day from there. M:Festivals are so cool. W:I agree.Lets go see if we can find our friends. M:Okay. 6.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a concert h
8、all. B.In a theatre. C.In a theme park. 答案 C 7.What will the speakers do? A.To look for their friends. B.To take the ferris wheel. C.To ride the spinning ride. 答案 A 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 M:Hi,Peggy. W:Hi,Sam.You look like youre in a hurry. M:I am.Ive got to go and get some flowers. W:Roses? Do you
9、have a date tonight? M:No,but you know my friend Julia,dont you? W:Sure,I used to be her neighbor. M:Well,she hurt her back. W:Oh,no.How did that happen? M:She fell in the bathroom. W:I hope it isnt too serious. M:Well,shes going to be OK,but she has to stay in bed for a while. 8.Who does the man bu
10、y some flowers for? A.His aunt. B.His friend. C.His neighbour. 答案 B 9.What happened to Julia? A.She hurt her back. B.She hurt her foot. C.She hurt her neck. 答案 A 10.Where did Julia fall? A.In the kitchen. B.In the living room. C.In the bathroom. 答案 C 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11至 13 题。 W:Ive sent out the invitat
11、ions for the dinner party,Darling. M:Thats good.Now what should we do? W:Weve got to plan the menu. M:Oh,thats right.Do you have anything in mind? W:I think Im going to make the chicken salad we had at Pompa last time.Remember I asked the cook for the recipe? M:Yeah,but did you forget that Linda doe
12、snt eat chicken? W:Linda?Oh,my Gosh!I forgot to invite her!Shell be mad at me.It just slipped my mind. M:Well,its not too late yet.Ill make a phone call.Dont worry. W:Thanks!I think Im getting old! M:Looks like you ARE! 11.Whats the possible relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student.
13、B.Waitress and customer. C.Husband and wife. 答案 C 12.How will the man inform Linda of the party? A.Write a letter. B.Make a call. C.Send an email. 答案 B 13.What are the speakers talking about? A.Preparations for the dinner party. B.People to be invited to the party. C.The restaurant to go to for the
14、party. 答案 A 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14至 17 题。 W:Hey Mark.Hows it going? M:Not too bad.Im just deciding what I want to do for New Year. W:Oh yeah? M:Yeah,I can either go to my friends party or go to Times Square. W:Thats cool,but Ive heard Times Square was too crowded. M:Interesting.But you heard some good thin
15、gs too? W:Yeah,another friend of mine had a great time being one of those people. M:Thats funny.Ill have to make an educated decision. W:Honestly,I think just getting together with friends is the best celebration. M:Yeah,thats true.What are you doing? W:Having a few friends over to my house. M:Oh,th
16、at sounds nice. W:Yeah,it should be fun.Did you make any New Years resolutions? M:I havent thought of any yet.Well hey,I have to go call my friend now. W:Alright,Ill see you in a little while. 14.How does one of the womans friends find Times Square? A.It was very big. B.It was very crowded. C.It was
17、 very boring. 答案 B 15.What does the woman think is the best celebration? A.Getting together with family members. B.Staying with friends. C.Going out to play. 答案 B 16.Who does the man have to call? A.His teacher. B.His parents. C.His friend. 答案 C 17.What are the speakers discussing? A.New Years plan.
18、 B.New Years party. C.Visiting relatives. 答案 A 听第 10段材料,回答第 18至 20 题。 Today lets talk about what to pay attention to if you plan to invite someone over to your house or if you are invited to a party. When making an invitation,you should telephone friends,speak to friends yourself,or send out written
19、 notes.A written invitation should include the date,time,place,and a description of the occasion. If you are invited to dinner at someones home,it is wise to arrive 10 minutes late.The host may need time to deal with many other things besides preparing the dinner.Although some people think it is wel
20、come,it is not necessary to bring flowers or gifts when you are invited to lunch or dinner,except on special occasions,such as a birthday.If you want to bring something,it should be small and simple,such as a book,a box of candy or a bottle of wine. I hope this is helpful.Thanks for listening! 18.Wh
21、at should we do when we make an invitation? A.Speak to our friends ourselves. B.Ask others to tell our friends. C.Wait for our friends to ask us. 答案 A 19.When will we arrive if we are invited to someones house? A.10 minutes earlier. B.10 minutes late. C.Half an hour late. 答案 B 20.What does the speak
22、er mainly talk about? A.Invitations. B.Suggestions. C.Apology. 答案 A 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50分) 第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A I think a close friend is someone you get on well with,who helps you when you have problems,who gives you advice,and who always has time for
23、you.I didnt use to have many close friends when I was at school because I was very shy,but now I have several.They are all women.I think its difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex. Marie I think a close friend is someone who youve known for a long time,and who you still get on with.The
24、y have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together.Ive got three close friends who I was at middle school with and we often go out together (without our parents of course).We often go camping,play football,or walk outside in the open air. David Im not sure how to answer the question because
25、 I dont really have any close friends.I know a lot of people but mainly through work,and the social occasions when we meet are business dinners,things like that.I think if you come from a really close family,friends are a bit unnecessary.I like spending my free time with my family. Richard For me cl
26、ose friends are the people you spend your free time with.I go out at weekends with a group of people,and they are all my close friends.Theyre also people who live near me.I dont think you can have close friends at a distance because you need to be able to see each other often.But I dont think you ne
27、ed to be doing the same things.I mean Im at school but none of my friends are. Anna 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,分别介绍了四个人对于真正的友谊的理解和看法。 21.Who doesnt think women and men can be close friends? A.Marie. B.David. C.Richard. D.Anna. 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据第一个人 Marie的观点“I think its difficult to have a close friend of the oppo
28、site sex.”可知,Marie 认为异性很难成为亲密的朋友。 22.What does Richard say about friends? A.They need to have much in common. B.Theyre less important than family. C.They must work in the same place. D.They come from social occasions. 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据第三个人 Richard的观点“I think if you come from a really close family,frie
29、nds are a bit unnecessary.”可知,Richard认为朋友没有家人重要。 23.What do we know about Annas friends? A.They are all women. B.They all do the same things. C.They do not live far away. D.They are all college students. 答案 C 解析细节理解题。根据第四个人 Anna 的观点“Theyre also people who live near me.I dont think you can have close
30、 friends at a distance because you need to be able to see each other often.”可知,Anna 和 她亲密的朋友住得很近。 B Farah was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother.The exams were over and Farah wanted to invite her friends for a party. “Farah,arent you going to invite Hafsa?” her mother a
31、sked.Hafsa had been her best friend since childhood. “Mother,you know I am now a part of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with,” Farah answered. “Really?And what are the rules?” her mother asked. “Well,only very pretty girls can be part of our group.And Hafsa i
32、s so.you know.dark.” “I cannot believe it,” her mother said angrily. As Farah left the kitchen,her father called her from the living room.Farah went to her father and paled when she saw the exam report in his hands.“Farah,what has happened to your grades?You have failed in Mathematics,” her father s
33、aid.Farah had no answer.The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies.“Farah,it says that you can take part in supplementary exams (补 考).If your grades dont improve then,Ill cancel your trip to Spain.” Farah went to her room and called Gina,the lea
34、der of Purple Girls Club,“Gina,can you help me to complete my notes before the exams?” Gina laughed.“Exams?Who cares about exams?” One by one,she called her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help.Farah knew Hafsa would help her.Farah also knew Hafsa had been hurt by her,but
35、Hafsa said,“If you need any help,just let me know.We can study together till your exams.” Next Monday,as two friends entered the school together,Gina called out.“Farah,you know our rules.You cannot be friends with those who do not belong to our club.” “Gina,I have a new rule about friendship,” Farah
36、 replied. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个患难朋友才是真朋友的故事,作者从而懂得了什么 是真正的友谊。 24.After Farah became a member of Purple Girls Club,she chose a friend according to a persons . A.looks B.usual activities C.grades D.favourite colours 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据第三段 Farah 回答妈妈的话,再结合第五段第一句可知,作为 Purple Girls Club 的成员,Farah 根据人的相貌来选择自己的
37、朋友。 25.Farah became pale after going to her father because . A.he didnt allow her to go to Spain B.she didnt do well in her exams C.she had to leave Purple Girls Club D.he asked her to improve her grades 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据第七段中的 Farah 与父亲的一番对话可知,Farah 脸色苍白是因为考试考得不 好。 26.Which word can best describe Hafs
38、a? A.Silly. B.Beautiful. C.Rude. D.Kind. 答案 D 解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“If you need any help,just let me know.We can study together till your exams.”可知,作者在求助其他朋友无果的时候,是她曾经伤害过的 Hafsa 帮助了她,由此推断 Hafsa很善良。 27.What lesson can we learn from the passage? A.A friend in need is a friend indeed. B.A perfect friend wi
39、ll never be found. C.Be slow in choosing a friend. D.Friendship can be developed easily. 答案 A 解析推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者在需要帮助的时候,她的所谓的好朋友并没有帮助她,而曾经被 她伤害过的 Hafsa 却帮助了她。我们从本文得到的启示是“患难朋友才是真朋友”。 C We can make mistakes at any age.Some mistakes we make are about money.But most mistakes are about people.“Did Jerry
40、really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job,did Jim really feel good about it,as a friend?Or did he envy my luck?” “And Paul,why didnt I pick up that he was friendly just because I had a car?” When we look back,doubts like these can make us feel bad.But when we look back,its
41、too late. Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies?Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning.And if we dont really listen,we miss the feeling behind the words.Suppose someone tells you,“Youre a lucky dog.” Thats being friendly.But lucky dog?Theres a bit of envy in those words.May
42、be he doesnt see it himself.But bringing in the dog puts you down a little.What he may be saying is that he doesnt think you deserve your luck. “Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another noise that says one thing and means another.It could mean that the speaker is trying t
43、o get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole.But is he?Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isnt important.Its telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you havent got a date for Saturday night. How can you tell the real meaning behind s
44、omeones words?One way is to take a good look at the person talking.Do his words fit the way he looks?Does what he says agree with the tone of voice?His posture?The look in his eyes?Stop and think.The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.
45、 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文告诉我们在与他人交往的过程中,要观察别人说话时的 表情、语调、姿态和眼神等,通过这些观察可以辨别出别人的真正想法,从而避免交际中出现错误。 28.This passage is mainly about . A.how to make friends B.what to do when you listen to others talking C.how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with people D.why we go wrong with people sometimes 答案 C 解析主旨大意题
46、。根据第一段前三句可知,我们经常犯的错误都是关于人的错误。文章接下来告诉 我们如何判断别人的言外之意。同时结合文章最后一段最后一句可知,本文主要告诉我们在与他人 交往的过程中如何避免出现错误。 29.According to the author,the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that . A.we fail to listen carefully when they talk B.people tend to be annoyed when we check what they say C.people usually sta
47、te one thing but mean another D.we tend to doubt what our friends say 答案 C 解析推理判断题。根据第二段前三句可知,人们所说的话会隐藏他们真实的含义,如果我们不仔细听, 我们可能理解不到说话人所表达的真实意思,这也是我们为什么会和朋友产生误解的原因。 30.In the second paragraph,the underlined word “it” refers to . A.being friendly B.lucky dog C.a bit of envy D.your luck 答案 C 解析推理判断题。根据上文
48、“Theres a bit of envy in those words.”可知,在别人说你是幸运儿的时候, 实际上是有点儿嫉妒的意味,但是说话人自己并没有感觉到这一点。由此推断,it指的是前句中的“a bit of envy”。 31.When we listen to a person talking,the most important thing for us to do is . A.notice the way the person is talking B.take a good look at the person talking C.mind his tone,his posture and the look in his eyes D.examine the real meaning of what he says based on his manner,his tone and his posture 答案 D 解析推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,作者建议我们观察别人说话时的表情、语调、姿态和眼 神等,通过这些观察可以判断出别人真正的想法。 D (2019全国卷) During the rosy years of eleme
