1、高一年级英语学科试题高一年级英语学科试题 选择题部分选择题部分 第一部分第一部分 听力（共听力（共 2020 小題；每小題小題；每小題 1 1 分，满分分，满分 2020 分）分） 第一节第一节 请听下面请听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项项中选择出三个选项项中选择出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
2、读一遍。 1. What will the speakers take to the picnic? A. some drinks. B. some fruit. C. some desserts. 2. What did the man like about the movie? A. The acting. B. the music. C. the scenery. 3. What is the woman going to do? A. Play baseball. B. watch a game. C. do her work. 4. What will the woman work
3、as? A. An assistant. B. a lawyer. C. a teacher. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A new TV set. B. a TV program. C. a radio program. 第二节第二节 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听毎段对话成独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听毎段对话成
4、独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读或独白两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读或独白两遍。 听第听第 6 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6 6、7 7 题。题。 6. What does the man take to school? A. Five books. B. three pens. C. two rulers. 7. Why does the mans back hurt? A. He studies for too long. B. he picks up some dic
5、tionaries. C. he carries a heavy backpack. 第第 7 7 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 8 8、9 9 题。题。 8. Who lost the car keys? A. Kelsey. B. Tim. C. David. 9. Where are the speakers? A. In a car. B. in the main office. C. in Tims office. 听第听第 8 8 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 1010 至至 1212 题。题。 10. What does Emma need? A. dresses. B. t-s
6、hirts. C. pants. 11. Why is Emma unsure of the store? A. She wants the latest styles. B. She wants a lot of choices. C. She wants helpful clerks. 12. What does Emma often do? A. She often goes to fashion shows. B. She often reads the fashion magazines. C. She often shops in the department store. 听第听
7、第 9 9 段材料段材料. .回答第回答第 1313 至至 1616 题。题。 13. Who got a new job? A. Anna. B. Annas father. C. Annas mother. 14. What do we know about Annas new house? A. It has small rooms. B. it has new windows. C. it has trees around it. 15. How does Anna feel about the old house? A. She misses it. B. she thinks it
8、s pretty C. she loves it the most. 16. When is Dave coming over probably? A. This summer. B. this weekend. C. next weekend. 听笫听笫 1010 段村枓，回答第段村枓，回答第 1717 至至 2020 题。题。 17. What is major challenge that Stevie wonder has had to face? A. His unsuccessful records. B. pressure from other musicians. C. not
9、 being able to use his eyes. 18. when did Stevie wonder start his professional career? A. At the age of 6. B. at the age of 11. C. at the age of 19. 19. How many Grammy awards did Stevie wonder receive? A. 10. B. 25. C. 30. 20. What kinds of songs did Stevie wonder often record? A. Rap songs about l
10、ife. B. sad songs about death. C. happy songs about love. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 3535 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 1010 个小题个小题：每小題：每小題 2.52.5 分，满分分，满分 2525 分）分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A A、B B、C C 和和 D)D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上 将该选项标号涂黑。将该选项标号涂黑。 A Nobody knows what bombs were suppose
11、d to hit during the War, but they landed in a small orphanage (孤儿院). Two children were killed, and several children were wounded, including a girl, about eight years old, who suffered wounds to her legs. Without immediate action, she would die from loss of blood and shock. .A quick blood typing show
12、ed that several of the uninjured children could help. Then the doctor tried to explain to the frightened children that unless they could give some blood to their little friend she would certainly die. He asked if anyone would be willing to give blood. After several long moments, a little hand slowly
13、 went up, dropped back down, and a moment later went up again. It was Jasper. He was quickly laid on a bed, his arm cleaned, and a needle was put into his arm. Through all of this, He lay stiff (僵硬的) and silent. After a moment, he let out a long sob, quickly covering his face with his free hand. Is
14、it hurting, Jasper? the doctor asked. Jasper shook his head silently, but after a few moments more tears came, and again he tried to cover up his crying. Again the doctor asked him if the needle in his arm was hurting, and again Jasper shook his head. But now he was silently crying, his eyes held ti
15、ghtly shut, his fist in his mouth trying to stop his sobs. The doctor now was very worried that something was very wrong. At this moment, a nurse came and had a face-to face talk with the boy. After a moment, the little boy stopped crying, and looked questioningly at her. When she nodded, a look of
16、great relief spread over his face. It turned out that Jasper thought he was dying. He thought he had to give all his blood so the little girl could live. But why would he be willing to do that, anyway? asked the doctor. Shes my friend. answered the boy simply. 21. How badly was the girl injured? A.
17、She would never be able to walk again. B. she would die without being given blood. C. She would have to get her legs removed. D. she would get better after some bed rest. 22. Why did Jasper cry so much when giving blood? A. Because he thought he would die. B. Because he worried about his friend. C.
18、Because he could not stand the pain. D. Because he had never given blood before. 23. What of the following is the best title for the story? A. The gift of life B. A hero during the war C. Jasper and his friend D. A misunderstanding in hospital B Sitting by the fire on a cold night, wearing a woolen
19、sweater, while drinking wine and petting a dogprobably surrounded by candles. That s certainly Hygge. Eating home-made cakes. Watching TV under a warm quilt. Family get-togethers at Christmas. Theyre all Hygge too. The Danish (丹麦的) word, pronounced Hoo-ga, is usually translated into English as cozin
20、ess. But its much more than that; it is an entire attitude to life that makes Denmark to compete with Switzerland and Iceland to be the worlds happiest countries. Morley College, in central London, is teaching students how to reach the state of Hygge as part of its Danish language course. We have lo
21、ng, cold winters in Denmark, says lecturer Susanne Nilsson. That influences things. With up to 17 hours of darkness per day in the depth of winter, and average temperatures staying around zero degrees, people spend more time indoors as a result, says Nilsson, meaning theres greater focus on home ent
22、ertaining (娱乐). Hygge could be families and friends getting together for a meal, with the lighting dimmed, or it could be time spent on your own reading a good book, she says. it works best when theres not too large an empty space around the person or people, the idea is to relax and feel as at home
23、 as possible, forgetting lifes worries. The recent growth in some restaurants, cafes and bars in the UK is helping to introduce Hygge to the public, she adds, with their warm environment, lively decorations and concentrations on comforting food. Most customers wont have heard of the word, but they m
24、ight get a sense of it. 24. Whats the purpose of the first paragraph? A. List the good results of Hygge. B. introduce the topic of Hygge. C. Describe the spread of Hygge. D. point out the importance of Hygge. 25. The underlined word coziness most likely means _.? A. Being careful B. Being responsibl
25、e C. Being comfortable D. Being hard-working 26. What is the reason for Danish to want a Hygge lifestyle? A. Danish are crazy about outdoor activities. B. Danish prefer home entertainment to work. C. Hygge is part of the Danish language course. D. Winters in Denmark are quite long and cold. C We all
26、 need to eat, and when we go to buy food at the supermarket, were offered many choice. But we often buy food thats been produced in huge amounts and thats traveled many miles before it ends up on our plate. So for some, growing their own food is a better choice and it tastes good too! From growing v
27、egetables in little pots on your balcony (阳台) to taking care of a small plot of land, there are many ways to produce home-grown food. It can be backbreaking work digging, weeding and watering the soil, but the result is fresh, home-grown fruits and vegetables, helping us keep a five-a-day diet. The
28、recent Covid-19 pandemic (新冠疫情) lock-down means demand for homegrown food has seen a comeback in the UK. Miriam Dobson from the University of Sheffield, told the BBC that some people have been spending a lot of their time on their plots (小块菜地), growing plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables which, at
29、times, have been challenging to buy in supermarkets. She says Coronavirus has reminded people of the weakness within our global food system. In such a difficult time, interest in self-support rises. But for those with limited space, a solution to grow your own vegetables lies closer to home using po
30、ts (花盆). Sheila Brand lives in a third-floor flat in Rotterdam. She has managed to grow tomatoes and eggplants and is already harvesting raspberries. She told the BBC watching the plants grow is very exciting: Oh its got a new leaf! As well as the benefits of saving money and enjoying tasty food, gr
31、owing your own from a balcony or window ledge not only improves your well-being and immediate environment, you can actually grow a lot of vegetables. So, maybe its time for us all to get planting and develop our green fingers! 27. A five-a-day diet (Para. 2) probably refers to a diet that include_ e
32、very day. A. Five meals B. Enough fruits and vegetables C. Five kinds of rice D. Plenty of water 28. according to Para 3, home-grown food is getting popular again in the UK recently because _? A. Its more interesting, cheap and delicious. B. our global food system is doing harm to us. C. It saves th
33、e time and money on transportation. D. it can be hard to buy fresh food during the pandemic. 29. According to the writer, where can you grow your own food if you live in a small flat? A. In a pot. B. On a plate. C. In a garden. D. On the roof. 30. What does the writer imply in the last sentence? A.
34、Growing your own food can do good to your health. B. Growing your own food can make your fingers green. C. Growing your own food can improve your gardening skills. D. Growing your own food can bring your family more happiness. 第二节第二节 ( (共共 5 5 个小题，每小题个小题，每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分) ) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出
35、能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。项。 How to Create Good Study Habits for Exams With good study habits, youll be able to reduce your stress and take tests and exams with confidence. You can create good study habits for exams by learning your course material. Read the cou
36、rse materials and texts. You should have a textbook for each course, and your teacher could also assign (指定) other books or articles for you to read. _31_ Good study habits require that you read all of the assigned texts. _32_ write down the key points and topics you want to further research later w
37、hile learning. Then its a good idea to go through your notes and try to fill in any gaps where you missed items or didnt quite understand. As you study for your exams, look up any information that isnt clear to you so that you can get more information. Make yourself flash cards. Flash cards are a gr
38、eat way to study your material, especially vocabulary, key points, and lists. _33_ you could use an online tool like Quizlet or Kahoot to create flashcards and practice quizzes. Make mind maps. Mind maps are graphical illustrations (插图) of your topic and a great memory tool to use, especially during
39、 exams. For example, you can create a web connecting the ideas youre studying, or create a doodle based on your notes. _34_ Ask someone to quiz you. _35_ You can create example questions for them to ask you, have them question you from the review, or let them question you from your notes. This will
40、show you if you need to review any topics before the actual exam. A. So dont skim the texts or read a summary. B. You can put what you want to know on your flash card. C. Take and review notes, filling in gaps with your own research. D. Be creative in how you take notes when you make your mind map.
41、E. Review the information in the weeks and days leading up to the exam. F. Try using index cards (索引卡) to make your flash cards, or cut up a piece of paper. G. When an exam is coming, ask a parent, friend, or your teacher to quiz you over the information. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 4040 分）分） 第
42、一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 2020 小题：每小題小题：每小題 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分分) ) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑项涂黑. . I once unplugged (拔掉电源插头) the TV for a month. It was summer, the _36_ of long walks and beach parties. I didnt need TV that much then. But I
43、 knew if I really wanted to prove I could _37_ television, Id have to _38_ the darkest, coldest England months without it. This winter, I had my _39_. A year ago I _40_ my own place. Living alone was an opportunity to choose _41_ I wanted to live. After being TV-free would _42_ me to do what I didnt
44、 have _43_ for. I wondered if I would feel lonely, but _44_ it would be better not to try to spend time with my friends on TV but to visit _45_ friends. I also considered _46_ a small TV to keep in the closet and bring out on special occasions. I did miss a lot, but I could feel _47_ changes. I had
45、thought that I was too tired to _48_ after a long day at work, but now i found myself reading a lot. I also started doing volunteer work almost every week _49_ every few months. Sometimes i even _50_ that rare thing called quiet. Sometime during the winter, the season I thought would be the most _51
46、_, I discovered I had crossed the line from experiment to _52_. Finally, I put up a photo on the only living room wall that could have a _53_. A friend came over for the first time, and with a(n) _54_ look, So, dont you have a TV? I dont know how long my new lifestyle will last. I might _55_ want to
47、 reconnect with my TV, but Im confident now that Ill still find time and space for me. 36. A. season B. style C. adventure D. opportunity 37. A. attract B. avoid C. stress D. design 38. A. live B. challenge C. survive D. escape 39. A. test B. exploration C. try D. exam 40. A. dreamed of B. broke int
48、o C. moved into D. applied for 41. A. why B. whether C. where D. how 42. A. allow B. invite C. request D. educate 43. A. responsibility B. respect C. time D. power 44. A. said B. debated C. expected D. decided 45. A. rich B. poor C. real D. young 46. A. buying B. packing C. borrowing D. renting 47.
49、A. extreme B. positive C. awkward D. effortless 48. A. cook B. read C. drive D. sleep 49. A. apart from B. other than C. except for D. instead of 50. A. admired B. enjoyed C. missed D. accepted 51. A. enjoyable B. fun C. amazing D. difficult 52. A. effort B. test C. discovery D. lifestyle 53. A. TV B. bookshelf C. closet D. med
