1、20202020- -20212021 学年第一学期高一年级英语学年第一学期高一年级英语 1010 月考试卷月考试卷 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选岀最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the possible relationship between the two
2、speakers? A. Employer and employee. B. Next door neighbors. C. Two good friends. 2. What will the two speakers most probably do this weekend? A. See a film. B. Climb a mountain. C. Play table tennis. 3. What time will the train leave? A. At 6:10 tomorrow morning. B. At 11:00 tonight. C. At 11:00 tom
3、orrow morning. 4.What does the man mean? A. He is waiting for someone else. B. He doesnt want to talk with Mr Miller. C. He is busy now. 5.Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a department store. C. In a hotel. 第二节第二节（共共 15 小题小题；每小题每小题 1.5 分分，满分满分 22.5 分分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每
4、段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中 选岀最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给岀 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第听第 6 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 6 至至 8 题。题。 6. How was the weather like during the Browns trip? A. Very warm. B. Very hot. C. Very cool. 7. How were the hotels in Venezuela? A. Excellent and not
5、expensive. B. Cheap but not good. C. Nice but expensive. 8.What was the woman advised to buy in Venezuela? A. Daily staff. B. Clothes. C. Gold jewelry. 听第听第 7 段材料段材料，回答第回答第 9 至至 11 题。题。 9.Where is the Mandys family? A. In England. B. In Ireland. C. In Scotland. 10.How did the woman get the money to
6、buy a flat? A. From her friends. B. From her brother. C. From her parents. 11.What will the speakers do next? A. Have lunch. B. Have coffee. C. Have dinner. 听第听第 8 段材料段材料，回答第回答第 12 至至 14 题题。 12.Where does the man want to go? A. America. B. New Zealand. C. Japan. 13.What time will the flight take off
7、? A. At 11:30 am. B. At 10:30 am. C. At 11:30 pm. 14.How long does the whole journey take? A. Less than one hour. B. About two hours. C. About eleven hours. 听第听第 9 段材料，回答第段材料，回答第 15 至至 17 题。题。 15. What sports does the man like to play after work? A. Table tennis, running and golf. B. Tennis, swimmin
8、g and golf. C. Tennis, running and golf. 16.How often does the man play golf? A. About once a week. B. About once a month. C. About once a year. 17.What time will the speakers meet at the clubhouse? A . At 1:30 pm. B. At 2:00 am. C. At 2:30 pm. 听第听第 10 段材料段材料，回答第回答第 18 至至 20 题。题。 18.Where is the spe
9、aker giving the talk? A. On a hill. B. In a forest. C. Beside a lake. 19.What can the listeners do at Summit Lake? A. Rest and take photos. B. Go boating or swimming. C. Cook lunch over a campfire. 20.What would be part of the trip? A. Climbing up rocks. B. Fishing in a stream. C. Walking through a
10、field. 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（本大题共两节，阅读理解（本大题共两节，20 小题，满分小题，满分 40 分）分） 第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分，满 分分 30 分）分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D项中，选岀最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner p
11、lans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War 3. Shell talk about my lack of bright future because I dont plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I dont want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major（主修）i
12、n English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack. “Why cant you be like my co- workers son?” she bemoans all the time. Her coworkers son received a four year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I dont know what to answer except that I simply cant be like M
13、r. Perfect as Ive called the unnamed coworkers son. I cant be like him. I am the type of the person who loved to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of a fame or salary. I understand why my mother is worr
14、ied about my future major. Ive seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesnt mean Ill be successful. Id rather follow my
15、 dreams and create my own future. 21. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about? A. the writers studies B. wars around the world C. dinner plans D. the writers future job 22.We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writers mother _ . A. doesnt think the writer should
16、be a doctor B. doesnt want the writer to major in English C. gets along very well with the writer D. doesnt think working in the scientific field is a good idea 23. The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “ _ ”. A. agrees B. shouts C. smiles D. complains 24. Which of the fol
17、lowing statements is probably TRUE about the writer? A. He wants to be like his mothers co- workers son. B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future. C. He wants to do something he really likes in the future. D. He doesnt think his mothers co- workers son is perfect. B In 1939, two brot
18、hers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive- in restaurant in San Bernardino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue restaurant, then another drive- in. But in their new operation, they offered
19、 a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips. Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity
20、 （一致）, for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks sticking to their routine. Their new drive- in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self- service res
21、taurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc. Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake- mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique a
22、ppeal of the brothers fast- food restaurants and bought the right to franchise （特许经营） other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu, the equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches （拱门）. Today McDonalds is really a household
23、 name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen- cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonalds had over $1billion in total sales. Its first twenty- two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern Am
24、erican business history. 25.This passage mainly talks about _ . A. the development of fast- food services B. the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald C. how McDonalds became a billion- dollar business D. Ray Krocs business talent 26.Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses EXCEPT _
25、. A. a drive- in B. a theater C. a barbecue restaurant D. a cinema 27. According to the article, the right order of McDonalds development is _ . Sell the right to franchise their restaurants Allow ten copies of their restaurant to be opened Start a drive- in restaurant in San Bernardino, California
26、Has over $1 billion in total sales A. B. C. D. C Whether youre headed to another country for business or pleasure, it is likely that you need to keep in touch with family or business partners in the United States. But if you plan to do that using your cell phone, you could have an unwelcome surprise
27、 U.S. cell phones dont work abroad. U.S. companies use different forms of technology, not like most of the international community, including Europe. However, there is an easy, cost- effective solution to staying in touch while youre traveling. You can rent a phone that is guaranteed to work in the
28、countries youre visiting. Roadpost offers a 30- day cell phone rental plan that includes free incoming calls, free voicemail and call waiting services. The service is convenient and simple. You can place your order online and your phone will be shipped to arrive on the date you want. If an unexpecte
29、d business trip comes up, Roadpost can provide next- day delivery for most cities. In addition to the phone, Roadpost provides a spare battery, travel charger and a leather carrying case. When your phone is shipped from Roadpost, you receive an e- mail confirmation that contains your international c
30、ell phone number so you can leave it with family members and business partners; Roadpost even provides business cards preprinted with your international phone number. Those who dont want to be without e- mail while traveling can rent an international BlackBerry. It can be hard to stay in touch by e-
31、 mail when traveling. With an international BlackBerry, you can email as much as you like, without worrying about an expensive bill. If youre traveling to very remote areas, you may want to consider renting a satellite phone: Because they receive their signals from satellites, these phones work anyw
32、here on the planet, including oceans and mountains. When you return, simply ship the phone or BlackBerry back to Roadpost using the return kit the company provides. 28. According to the text, Roadpost probably is _ . A. an organization that offers some free services B. a person who offers some advic
33、e to foreign tourists C. a company that rents cell phones to Americans going abroad D. a Person who makes travel plans for Americans 29. The first paragraph mainly tells us that _ . A. Americans need to change their cell phones B. U.S. cell phones dont work abroad C. European form of technology is d
34、ifferent from Americas D. Americans who go abroad will meet an unwelcome surprise 30. Which of the following will help you a lot in mountainous areas? A. BlackBerry. B. The return kit. C. E- mail. D. Satellite phones. 31. Which of the free services can you get from Road post? A. Sending e- mail B. V
35、oicemail. C. Shipping the phone back. D. Call waiting services. D The temperature of the sun is over 5,000 degrees Fahrenheit at the surface, but it rises to perhaps more than 16 million degrees at the center. The sun is so much hotter than the earth that matter can exist only as a gas, except at th
36、e core. In the core of the sun, the pressures are so great against the gases that, despite the high temperature, there may be a small solid core. However, no one really knows, since the center of the sun can never be directly observed. Solar astronomers do know that the sun is divided into five laye
37、rs or zones. Starting at the outside and going down into the sun, the zones are the corona, chromosphere, photosphere, convection zone and finally the core. The first three zones are regarded as the suns atmosphere ends and the main body of the sun begins. The suns outermost layer begins about 10,00
38、0 miles above the visible surface and goes outward for millions of miles. This is the only part of the sun that can be seen during an eclipse such as the one in February 1979. At any other time, the corona can be seen only when special instruments are used on cameras and telescopes to shut out the g
39、lare of the suns rays. The corona is a brilliant, pearly white, filmy light, about as bright as the full moon. Its beautiful rays are a sensational sight during an eclipse. The coronas rays flash out in a brilliant fan that has wispy spikelike （一 束束穗状） rays near the suns north and south poles. The c
40、orona is thickest at the suns equator. The corona rays are made up of gases streaming outward at tremendous speeds and reaching a temperature of more than 2 million degrees Fahrenheit. The rays of gas thin out as they reach the space around the planets. By the time the suns corona rays reach the ear
41、th, they are weak and invisible. 32.Matter on the sun can exist only in the form of gas because of the suns _ . A. size B. age C. location D. temperature 33.All of the following are parts of the suns atmosphere EXCEPT the _ . A. corona B. core C. photosphere D. chromosphere 34.According to the passa
42、ge, as the corona rays reach the planets, they become _ . A. hotter B. clearer C. thinner D. stronger 35.The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses which of the following? A. The remaining layers of the sun. B. The evolution of the sun to its present form. C. The eclipse of February 1
43、979. D. Scientists will cost more money on researching the corona. 第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入 空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Travel can be a lifesaver. The right vacation at the right time can give new life to your whole year, not to mention your body and mind. But in
44、todays economy, with airlines adding new fees almost daily and ticket prices sharply on the rise, many have canceled travel as it is too expensive. 36 Early bird gets the deal. Travel experts say that there are certain times of day when more deals are available. _37 Early morning is when the fares t
45、end to be lowest, but it is a good idea to check every five hours to track prices as they change throughout the day. Also, its a good idea to check again at 5 p.m. when the airlines are trying hardest to fill empty seats. Avoid the crowds. _38. The lowest time of the year for travel is in the Fall b
46、etween Labor Day and Thanksgiving. Again, to try and fill more vacant （(空着的）) seats, the airlines will lower prices and offer better deals to get people to fly during this time of the year. Right time, “wrong” place? By flying to popular destinations at unpopular times, you can secure the best price
47、s from travel companies and airlines. Heres where flexibility in your planning can pay off. Going to the airline websites and planning your vacation around the best ticket prices offered can result in a fun, cost- effective vacation. 39 40. Many times the best deals on airfare can be found as part o
48、f a package rate. Most travel sites have package rates available and they are definitely worth a look. Often, the entire package （hotel, airfare, rental car） is cheaper than just the plane ticket on another site. A. Package Deals. B. Save Money, and Save Time. C. Fly to popular places at unpopular times. D. These deals are especially good on last minute package. E. Airfares can change three times a day as airlines adjust their prices to fill up flights. F. And maybe it can widen your horizons to a place you might never have considered. G. However, with a few tricks, t
