1、 英 语 试 卷 注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案标号。 回答非选择题时， 将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分 30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
2、 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt ? A.19.15. B.9.18 C.9.15 答案是 C. 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 1. Which group will the man be working with? A. G
3、roup C. B. Group B. C. Group A. 2. Where will the man probably get change? A. From the woman. B. From a jewelry store. C. From a change machine. 3. Why are the two speakers upset? A. The dog barks too loudly. B. The dog destroys their gardens C. The dog leaves its wastes everywhere. 4. What is the m
4、an dissatisfied with about the job? A. The salary. B. The working hours. C. The amount of paid leave. 5. What will the man probably do next? A. Attend the meeting. B. Buy a drink somewhere else. C. Wait for the bar to open. 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个
5、选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. Where will Cindy go to study? A. England. B. Canada. C. America. 7. What major does Cindy want to choose? A. Accounting. B. Engineering. C. Mathematics. 请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. When will the man come
6、 to the restaurant? A. At about 9: 00. B. At about 9:30. C. At about 10: 00. 9. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Nine students will come for the meal. B. The restaurants big tables have been reserved. C. The man has booked three tables next to the window. 请听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. How
7、does The Old Guitarist most probably make people feel? A. Cheerful. B. Puzzled. C. Depressed. 11. What do Mother and Child and The Peasants have in common? A. Both were created for Pablos friend. B. Both belong to the same period. C. Both have colder colors. 12. What does the creation of Three Music
8、ians show? A. Pablo liked trying new things. B. Pablo loved listening to music. C. Pablo loved to learn from others. 请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. How many complaints did the company receive two years ago? A. 7,300. B. 4,990. C. 1,809 14. What do customers complain about most often? A. Photographic e
9、quipment. B. Electrical appliances. C. Clothing. 15. What does the man say about the complaints about travel agencies? A. Few of them are for poor accommodation. B. Most of them are for delayed air tickets. C. About 90 percent of them are reasonable. 16. How quickly does the man think he can complet
10、e the investigation of a complaint? A. Two weeks. B. Three weeks. C. Four weeks. 请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What happened after powerful storms blew through Massachusetts? A. At least 20 people were injured. B. Thousands of people lost power. C. Two people lost their lives. 18. Which of the follo
11、wing states had rainstorms on Sunday? A. Virginia and Kentucky. B. Massachusetts and Virginia. C. Kentucky and Michigan. 19. When was the town of Wolcott hit by a small tornado? A. On Sunday. B. On Thursday. C. On Monday. 20. What will the speaker talk about next? A. The causes of a tornado. B. Ways
12、 to survive a tornado. C. The weather in the following days. 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。 A CROSS IT OFF YOUR BUCKET LIST Any time is the right time to visit Grand Central Terminal! Located at the intersection of Park Avenue a
13、nd 42nd Street, the terminal is easily accessible on foot, by subway, by bus and by Metro- North train. Please note that the terminal does not offer luggage storage. Please plan ahead. Plan your visit the America about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New G
14、uinea（巴布亚新几内亚） alone accounts for well over 800. The median number(中位数) of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that. Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction, with only a few elderly speakers left.
15、Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question- mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival. 28What can we infer about languages in hunter- gather
16、er times? A. They developed very fast. B. They were closely connected. C. They had similar patterns. D. They were large in number. 29Which of the following best explains “dominant” underlined in paragraph 2? A. Powerful. B. Advanced. C. Complex. D. Modern. 30How many languages are spoken by less tha
17、n 6,000 people at present? A. About 6,800. B. About 2,400. C. About 3,400. D. About 1,200. 31What is the main idea of the text? A. New languages will be created. B. Human development results in fewer languages. C. Peoples lifestyles are reflected in languages. D. Geography determines language evolut
18、ion. D A team of engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by nature to create the first robotic fly. The mechanical fly has become a platform for a series of new high- tech integrated systems. Designed to do what a fly does naturally, the tiny machine is the size of a fat house fly. Its min
19、i wings allow it to stay in the air and perform controlled flight tasks. “Its extremely important for us to think about this as a whole system and not just the sum of a bunch of individual components（组件）”, said Robert Wood, the Harvard engineering professor who has been working on the robotic fly pr
20、oject for over a decade. A few years ago, his team got the go- ahead to start piecing together the components. “The added difficulty with a project like this is that actually none of those components are off the shelf and so we have to develop them all on our own. he said. They engineered （策划） a ser
21、ies of systems to start and drive the robotic fly. “The seemingly simple system which just moves the wings has a number of interdependencies on the individual components, each of which individually has to perform well, but then has to be matched well to everything its connected to,” said Wood. The f
22、light device was built into a set of power, computation, sensing and control systems. Wood says the success of the project proves that the flying robot with these tiny components can be built and manufactured. While this first robotic flyer is linked to a small, off- board power source, the goal is
23、eventually to equip it with a built- in power source, so that it might someday perform data- gathering work at rescue sites, in farmers fields or on the battlefield. “Basically, it should be able to take off, land and fly around,” he said. Wood says the design offers a new way to study flight mechan
24、ics （飞行力学） and control at insect- scale. Yet, the power, sensing and computation technologies on board could have much broader applications. “You can start thinking about using them to answer open scientific questions, you know, to study biology in ways that would be difficult with the animals, but
25、using these robots instead,” he said. “So there are a lot of technologies and open interesting scientific questions that are really what drives us on a day- to- day basis.” 32. Which of the following statements was the difficulty engineers met with while making the robotic fly? A. They did not have
26、adequate fund. B. No ready- made components were available. C. There was no model in their mind. D. It was hard for them to fit the components together. 33. What can be inferred from paragraphs 3 and 4? A. The robotic fly has been put into wide application. B. The robotic fly consists of a flight de
27、vice and a control system. C. Information from many sources can be collected by the robotic fly. D. The robotic fly can just fly in limited areas at present. 34. Which of the following can be learned from the passage? A. Woods design can replace animals in some experiments. B. Animals are not allowe
28、d in biological experiments. C. The robotic flyer is designed to learn about insects. D. There used to be few ways to study how insects fly. 35. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? A. The Development of the Robotic Fly B. The Robotic Fly Promotes Engineering Science C. Har
29、vards Efforts in Making a Robotic Fly D. The Robotic Fly Imitates a Real Life Insect 第二节（共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余 选项。 There is no need to say again in business psychology that high self- confidence is key to career success. Actually I think low self- confidenc
30、e is more likely to make you successful. Sure, extremely low confidence is not helpful. It prevents performance by including fear, worry, and stress, which may drive people to give up sooner or later. 36 . If your confidence is low, rather than extremely low, you stand a better chance of succeeding
31、than if you have high self- confidence. 37 . Therefore, you will be self- critical. Most people get trapped in their optimistic prejudice, so they tend to listen to positive feedback（反馈）and ignore negative feedback. Although this may help them come across as being confident to others, in any area of
32、 competition an achievement is 10% performance and 90% preparation. 38 . Lower self- confidence can get you to work harder and prepare more. If you are careful about your goals, you will work harder when you lack confidence in your abilities. 39 , low confidence is negative. If you really want to do
33、 what you want, your low confidence will only make you work harder to achieve it because it will make you know the distance to the goals. Lower self- confidence reduces the possibilities of pride and disappointment. 40 , they are more likely to admit mistakes instead of blaming others. This is the m
34、ost important benefit of low self- confidence because it points to the fact that low self- confidence can bring success, not just to individuals but also to organizations and society. A. Actually when you are careless about your goals B. Lower self- confidence makes you focus on negative feedback C.
35、 So low confidence can only prevent you from succeeding D. Thus, the more you know weaknesses, the better prepared you will be E. But appropriate low confidence helps you adjust your goals to complete F. Indeed, if people have low self- confidence G. Then if you care about your inability very much 第
36、三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 Some years ago, when Pat Thorn asked her husband Frank what he was going to do when he retired, he replied: “ Im going to volunteer with UNICEF (United Nations International Childrens Emergency
37、Fund).” After 41 , Frank was true to his word, and he and Pat toured schools and organizations around Britain as he gave talks about UNICEF. When they 42 abroad, their original plans for a relaxing holiday would 43 often turn into a UNICEF fact- finding trip instead. They threw themselves into achie
38、ving important goals- - - whether it was raising peoples 44 of issues or sourcing(采购) sewing machines to send to communities in Kenya that had 45 them. Pat and Frank were 46 travelers, and when they headed to different continents, they were inspired to find out for 47 how UNICEF put its child- focus
39、ed plans into far- reaching 48 . “We met community leaders, and saw how UNICEF 49 non- governmental schools so that children 50 attend them when they wanted to, which really made education more 51 to everyone.” “The point is that UNICEF has this network in place, doing good work 52 , not just 53 the
40、res an emergency.” Pat and Frank also discovered early in their involvement that UNICEFs 54 programs are supported by donations, 55 any funding from the UN budget. Frank had become a promoter(促进者) for UNICEFs legacy- giving (遗产捐赠), He and Pat made the important 56 decision to 57 the charity in their
41、 own wills. “It was a simple 58 for us to put UNICEF in our wills,” says Pat. “The people running UNICEF have always been sensible and 59 , and thats the most important thing. My gift will join Franks when I 60 this world.” 41. A. unemployment B. retirement C. argument D. discussion 42. A traveled B
42、. studied C. lectured D. lived 43. A. anyhow B. somewhat C. somehow D. anyway 44. A. awareness B. money C. importance D. seriousness 45. A. requested B. subscribed C. received D. scanned 46. A. wealthy B. absurd C. enthusiastic D. influential 47. A. it B. themselves C. them D. itself 48. A. effort B
43、. goal C. difference D. effect 49. A. take up B. set up C. break up D. turn up 50. A. need B. should C. must D. could 51. A. accessible B. responsible C. meaningful D. interesting 52. A. above all B. all in all C. all the time D. after all 53. A. when B. before C. since D. after 54. A. time- consumi
44、ng B. life- saving C. ever- changing D. fast- developing 55. A. besides B. except C. without D. beyond 56. A. single B. flexible C. adequate D. joint 57. A. determine B. recognize C. declare D. promise 58. A. decision B. sympathy C. assessment D. promotion 59. A. beneficial B. available C. reliable
45、D. reachable 60. A. conduct B. enter C. desire D. leave 第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every few years you face a problem- - 61 _ to do with an old phone? You can sell it or recycle it, but those choices may have serious 62 (safe) problems if done 63 (proper). So
46、the appropriate way to protect yourself is to reset the phone and erase all contents. Weve listed several 64 (practice) ways, which _ 65_ (recommend) by experts, to reset the phone and erase data for iPhones and Android phones, but if you cant perform a proper reset, the experts suggest 66 (take) it
47、 to a reputable recycler like an Apple store. For an iPhone: Go to settings and choose to erase all contents. If you cant access the phone because of 67 broken screen, plug it into your computer. If your phone can power on and it automatically 68 (access) your Wi- Fi, use your computer to log on . T
48、hen, sign in, locate your phone and choose the “erase the phone” option. For Android devices: You can reset your phone in your devices settings app. There are step- by- step directions for how 69 (reset) an Android device 70 Googles support page. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在
