1、课时作业课时作业 7 八年级八年级(上册上册) Unit 4Unit 6 .单项填空。 1.(2020 广西百色)To avoid making mistakes,please read the questions before you answer them. A.careful B.careless C.carefully D.carelessly 2.(2020 河北)In a restaurant,people usually choose food and drink from the . A.book B.menu C.newspaper D.magazine 3.(2020 江苏
2、泰州) Its a idea to build cabin hospitals(方舱医院) to receive patients during the outbreak of COVID -19 (新冠肺炎). A.cheerful B.classical C.creative D.curious 4.(2020 辽宁营口)A group of students from Hongqi School hope our school art festival next week. A.join in B.to join in C.joining in D.joined in 5.(2020 云
3、南)His father is a great in Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan.He is so busy that he hasnt had a good rest for several months. A.actor B.singer C.violinist D.doctor 6.(2020 湖北宜昌)Some Chinese government officers have turned into livestreamers (网络主播). Yes.Theyre trying their best to help local farmers to pr
4、oduct sales. A.compare B.improve C.afford D.provide 7.(2019 天津)You walk on the wet hill path because you fall and hurt yourself. A must;might not B.mustnt;might C.neednt;need D.must;must 8.(2019 江苏宿迁)LeBron James is one of players in the NBA.He is my hero. A.better B.the best C.worse D.the worst 9.(
5、2019 安徽怀远禹王中学模拟)Did Mark do his homework yesterday? Yes,and he did it as as his brother. A.carefully B.careful C.more carefully D.more careful 10.(2021 预测)The summer holiday is coming.My sister and I expect Mount Huang. Have a good time. A.climb B.climbing C.to climb D.climbed .完形填空。 (2020 四川乐山改编) M
6、y parents used to tell me how important school was for me,but I didnt think so.I paid little 11 .But one thing let me 12 realize what my parents meant. One day,when I walked past a mobile phone store,I saw it was hiring(雇用) new workers!I went into the shop and asked for the job.The manager looked at
7、 me for a few seconds 13 .“Do you have a high school diploma(文凭)?” He said,“Or do you have any 14 experience?” I felt so ashamed (羞愧的) and I just turned around and left. I could not fall asleep that night,and I thought a lot about my 15 .“I must go to school to 16 my study because I cant do anything
8、 without a good education,” I said to myself silently. Everything looked 17 when I went back to the store years later:the same people and the same design.However,compared with last time,I felt more 18 .The manager told me they needed new workers.I 19 my diploma to the manager.He looked at it and sai
9、d,“Great!You are in.” Education helps you have a bright future.Now I am not worried about my future because Im still 20 in my spare time. 11.A.attention B.money C.time D.thought 12.A.finally B.easily C.luckily D.fast 13.A.in a hurry B.from head to foot C.sooner or later D.from time to time 14.A.lear
10、ning B.life C.teaching D.work 15.A.parents B.friends C.future D.study 16.A.continue B.begin C.stop D.change 17.A.the same B.different C.friendly D.fresh 18.A.excited B.surprised C.confident D.happy 19.A.found B.showed C.wrote D.imagined 20.A.working B.driving C.running D.learning .补全对话。 A:Hi,Ben.Nic
11、e to meet you. B:Hi,Lily.Nice to meet you,too. A:21. B:No.I was at home. A:What did you do at home? B:22. A:Really?Do you want to be a pianist when you grow up? B:Yes,I do.So I practice the piano hard every day. A:23. B:I play it for two hours every day.By the way,what are you going to be when you g
12、row up? A:24. B:Sounds interesting!How are you going to do that? A:Im going to keep on writing stories. B:25. A:Thank you.The same to you. A.How long do you play the piano every day? B.When did you begin to play the piano? C.Im going to be a writer. D.Were you at school yesterday afternoon? E.I hope
13、 your dream can come true. F.I practiced the piano at home. G.What did you do last weekend? .阅读理解。 A (2020 山东潍坊) Shameem was born in a small village in Pakistan.In her village,it was a tradition to keep girls inside their homes.They were not allowed to get an education. Fortunately,Shameems uncle,a
14、university teacher,wanted to give her a chance to see the world.He offered Shameem a chance to attend school.So she became the only girl student in her class. However,Shameem struggled to complete her schooling.To get permission for college,she went to a three-day hunger strike(抗议).After graduating
15、from college,Shameem got a position in a non-profit organization(非营利性组织) working to help women in rural(农村的) areas. There,she saw a Pakistan that she didnt know.Until then,she thought she had a difficult life.But there,she saw what women in other parts of Pakistan were experiencing.Some women had 11
16、 children,but nothing to feed them.They would walk three hours every day to get water. Shameem found that the position was more than just a job for her.She discovered her power.By setting an example,her experience could encourage more people to understand the importance of education and send their d
17、aughters to school. Now,Shameem teaches in a rural school in her hometown.“The first day I walked into the school,” she said,“I saw all these little Shameems staring at me with dreams in their eyes,the same dream of freedom which I had in my childhood.” Today,there is not a single girl in her villag
18、e who doesnt go to school. 26.Who played an important role in sending Shameem to school? A.Her uncle. B.Her parents. C.A workmate. D.A university student. 27.Why did Shameem work for a non-profit organization? A.To make much money. B.To finish her education. C.To discover her power as an example. D.
19、To help poor women in the countryside. 28.Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4? A.Shameem walked three hours to get water. B.Shameem used to know her homeland well. C.Women and children were short of food. D.Womens situation was more awful than expected. 29.Whats the influence of Shameems effort? A.Gi
20、rls have the same dream. B.No girl is allowed to attend school. C.All girls in the school are named Shameem. D.The idea of girls education in her village has changed. B (2021 预测) I looked at the broken vase(花瓶) on the floor.It was Moms favorite.I knew it was silly to practice soccer at home.But Satu
21、rday was my teams final match.When I practiced,I broke the vase by accident. My dog Rusty thought I was playingnot cleaning up the vase.He jumped up and down around me.Then Mom walked in.Rusty jumped up to greet her. “Im sorry.Mom,but Rusty broke your vase,”I lied (说谎),looking at my feet.“Rusty,you
22、bad dog!Go outside,” Mom said angrily.Rusty hung his head and went outside,looking sad.Then it began to rain heavily.A sick feeling rose in my stomach.I couldnt help but look out of the window.Rusty shivered(哆嗦) in his doghouse.Rain fell down his nose,as if he was crying.What had I done?Rusty was in
23、 trouble because of my mistake.I felt so sorry that I decided to tell Mom the truth. “It is wrong to lie and you should learn to be honest,” Mom said.“As a punishment,you cant go to the soccer match on Saturday.” I thought about arguing,saying it was not fair,but it was.I had to accept my punishment
24、. I opened the door and let Rusty into the room.He shook the rain off his fur,jumped up and gave me a big hug.Suddenly,my stomach felt fine. 30.Why did the writer practice soccer at home?(不超过 10 个词) 31.How did the writer feel when Rusty was punished?(不超过 10个词) 32.What lesson did the writer learn?(不超
25、过 15 个词) .单词拼写。 33.(2021 预测)We all admit that he is a good man who is always r (准备好) to help others. 34.(2021 预测)We p (打算) to have a trip to Tibet this summer holiday. 35.(2021 预测)Linda explained the r (原因) why she was late for class. 36.(2021 预测)He finished his speech with a funny j (笑话),and everyb
26、ody laughed. 37.(2021 预测)I cant s (忍受) people smoking around me while Im eating. .书面表达。 (2020 贵州黔南) 一场新冠病毒疫情在全世界蔓延,对各行各业影响很大,使人们对未来的工作选择有了重新的认 识和思考,请你以“What is my dream job?”为题,用英语写一篇短文,发表在学校英语手抄报上,谈谈你 对未来职业选择的想法。 内容: 1.疫情前的职业梦想和原因(2点); 2.疫情后的职业梦想和原因(2点); 3.现阶段应该怎么做(2 点)。 要求: 1.结构完整,表达通顺,语言规范,书写清晰;
27、2.文中不得出现任何真实的人名、学校名等信息; 3.词数 80-100。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:scientist,engineer,policeman/policewoman,teacher,doctor What is my dream job? I have many dreams. Ill be a good student.And I will try my best to go to a good medical college. 课时作业 7 八年级(上册) Unit 4Unit 6 .1.C 句意:为了避免犯错,请在回答这些问题之前仔细阅读它们。这里修饰动词
28、 read,要用副 词。根据“to avoid making mistakes”可知用 carefully。故选 C项。 2.B 句意:在饭店,人们通常从菜单上选择食物和饮料。book“书籍”;menu“菜单”;newspaper“报 纸”;magazine“杂志”。故选 B项。 3.C 句意:在 COVID -19 疫情暴发期间建立方舱医院是一个创造性的想法。cheerful快乐的,愉 快的;classical经典的;creative 有创造性的;curious 好奇的。根据后半句“在新冠期间建方舱医院” 是一个有创意的想法。故选 C项。 4.B hope to do sth.意为“希望做某
29、事”,是固定表达,因此这里用动词不定式。故选 B项。 5.D 句意:他的父亲是武汉雷神山医院的一位伟大的 。他太忙了,以至于他有好几个月没 有好好休息。根据语意,可以判断为医生。actor“演员”;singer“歌手”;violinist“小提琴家”,故选 D 项。 6.B 句意:一些中国政府官员变成了网络主播。是的。他们正在尽最大努力帮助当地 农民提高产品销售。improve 改善,提高,故选 B项。 7.B 分析语境可知,前半句表示“你千万不能在潮湿的山道上行走”,因此用 mustnt。第二空表 示肯定的推测语气,因此用 might。故选 B项。 8.B one of后用形容词最高级形式,
30、表示“最之一”。句意:勒布朗 詹姆斯是 NBA中最好的 球员之一。他是我的偶像。故选 B项。 9.A as.as.“和一样”,中间用形容词或者副词原形。根据句意可知修饰动词用副词。 10.C 句意:暑假将来了,我和我的姐姐期盼爬黄山。玩得高兴。 .【主旨大意】 短文通过“我”的两次到手机店应聘,说明了教育的重要性教育可以让你有 一个光明的未来。 11.A 句意:我不予关注。由前句“but I dont think so”可知,“我对父母的话不予关注”。 12.A 句意:但有一件事让我终于明白了父母的意思。finally最终;easily容易地;luckily幸好,幸 运地;fast;快速;迅速
31、。根据句意选 A项。 13.B 句意:经理从头到脚打量了我几秒钟。in a hurry迅速地,匆忙地;from head to foot 从头到脚; 全身;sooner or later迟早;from time to time不时地;间或;偶尔。根据句意选 B项。 14.D 句意:他说,“或者你有工作经验吗?”。learning学习;life生命;teaching教学,授课,指导;work 工作。根据句意选 D项。 15.C 句意:那天晚上我无法入睡,我想了很多关于我的未来的事情。parents父母亲;friends朋 友;future 未来;study学习。根据句意选 C项。 16.A 句意
32、:我必须去学校继续我的学习,因为没有良好的教育我不能做任何事。continue持续, 继续;begin开始;stop停止;change改变。根据句意选 A项。 17.A 句意:多年后,当我再回到这家店时,一切看起来都一样。根据下文“the same people and the same design”的暗示填 the same。look the same看起来一样。故选 A项。 18.C 句意:然而,与上次相比,我感到更加自信了。excited激动的,兴奋的;surprised惊奇的,惊讶 的;confident自信的;happy高兴的。根据句意选 C项。 19.B 句意:我把我的文凭给了经
33、理看。根据句意选 B项。 20.D 句意:现在我不担心我的未来,因为我还在业余时间学习。working工作;driving驾 驶;running跑;learning学习。根据上句“Education helps you have a bright future.”故选 D项。 .2125 DFACE .【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了巴基斯坦女孩 Shameem在身为大学老师 的叔叔的帮助下,得到了受教育的机会,并且大学毕业后在非营利组织帮助农村妇女,在那里,她进 一步了解了巴基斯坦妇女的苦难经历,她鼓励更多的女孩上学受教育,现在她在自己家乡的农村 学校教学,帮助更多的小“Sham
34、eem”们实现自己的梦想。 26.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Shameems uncle,a university teacher,wanted to give her a chance to see the world.”可知,是 Shameem在大学教书的叔叔给了她受教育的机会,结合选项,故 选 A项。 27.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Shameem got a position in a non-profit organization working to help women in rural areas.”可知,Shameem在非营利组织工作是为了帮助农村地区的妇女。根
35、据提示词“rural”再结合选项,故选 D项。 28.D 主旨大意题。阅读第四段可知,本段主要介绍了 Shameem在农村地区看到了一个不一样 的巴基斯坦,在那里,有的妇女养育了 11个孩子却没有能力喂养他们;有的人需要花费 3个小时 去取水,她们的处境非常艰难。结合选项,故选 D项。 29.D 推理判断题。根据文章内容及最后一句话“Today,there is not a single girl in her village who doesnt go to school.”可知,在 Shameem的努力下,她所在的村的全部女孩都去上学了,即 Shameem的努力取得了成果,结合选项,故选
36、D项。 30.Because Saturday was his teams final match. 31.He felt very sorry. 32.It was wrong to lie and he should learn to be honest. .33.ready 34.plan 35.reason 36.joke 37.stand .One possible version: What is my dream job? I have many dreams. For example,before COVID -19,my dream job is to be a teache
37、r.I think its the greatest job in the world.Teachers can not only teach students knowledge,but also teach them how to be a good person.However,because of COVID -19,Ive changed my mind.I decide to be a doctor when growing up.In my opinion,doctors are the people who can help millions of patients out of diseases and pains.So I want to be one of them. Ill be a good student.And I will try my best to go to a good medical college.