1、Book1 Module2 难点名称:理解with复合结构，并在实际中灵活 地使用这一结构。 目录目录 CONTENTS 2 导入 知识讲解 课堂练习 小节 with 介词介词 宾语宾语 I would like to go to the cinema with you 导入导入 summer Hey,dont you feel hot in summer with so many clothes? Hey,dont you feel hot in summer with so many clothes on?so many clothes? with 宾语宾语 宾补宾补 Read and O
2、bserve 1.He Used to sleep with all the windows open. 2.With the meal over, we all went home. 3.A man broke in, with a knife in his hand. 4.You mustnt talk with a person with your finger pointing at her. 5.He lay on his back , with his hands crossed under his head. 6.With the new term to begin soon,
3、well be very busy again. with +宾语宾语+形容词形容词 with+ 宾语宾语+副词副词 with+宾语宾语+介词短语介词短语 with +宾语宾语+现在分词现在分词 with+宾语宾语+过去分词过去分词 with+宾语宾语+不定式不定式 知识讲解 难点突破 Define withwith复合结构是一种由复合结构是一种由 介词介词with+with+宾语宾语+ +宾语补足语宾语补足语构成的一构成的一 种复合结构，宾语由名词或代词充当，宾语种复合结构，宾语由名词或代词充当，宾语 补足语由补足语由形容词、副词、介词短语、非谓语形容词、副词、介词短语、非谓语 充当。充当。
4、 注意：注意： with结构不是句子，它在句中作结构不是句子，它在句中作 定语定语或或状语状语，故，故with结构中不会有谓语结构中不会有谓语 动词形式。动词形式。 Learning and practice She left 她走了她走了 with the door open. with the light on. with the child crying. with her wallet stolen. with lots of work to do . with a book in her hand . (孩子在哭孩子在哭) (灯亮着灯亮着) (门开着门开着) (钱包被偷了钱包被偷了)
5、 (有许多工作要做有许多工作要做) (手里拿着一本书手里拿着一本书) WithWith复合结构的句法功能复合结构的句法功能 1.with1.with复合结构，在句中表示状态或说明背景情况，复合结构，在句中表示状态或说明背景情况， 该结构常为伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。该结构常为伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。 1）With winter coming ,the trees turn yellow. =when winter comes, the trees turn yellow. 2)with the key lost, she could not enter the room. =Beca
6、use the key had been lost,she could not enter the room. 做时间状语做时间状语 做原因状语做原因状语 3)With time permitting, we will visit the Summer Palace. =If time permits,we will visit the Summer Palace. 4)The children came running towards us with some flowers in their hands. =The children came running towards us and
7、held some flowers in their hands. 作条件状语作条件状语 作伴随状语作伴随状语 2.with复合结构，在句中做定语。复合结构，在句中做定语。 The woman with a baby in her arms is Toms mother. =the woman who has a baby in her arms is Toms mother. Exercise1 correct the mistakes. . 1.with the man to guide us ahead,we had 1.with the man to guide us ahead,we
8、 had no trouble finding the way.no trouble finding the way. 2.With a lot of work doing, she doesnt 2.With a lot of work doing, she doesnt have time to rest.have time to rest. 3.With the machine was working all the 3.With the machine was working all the time, we finished harvesting crops in time, we
9、finished harvesting crops in time.time. 4.With our problem to settle,we all 4.With our problem to settle,we all felt happy.felt happy. 课堂练习 难点巩固 Exercise2 choose the right answer 1.I couldnt finish my work with those children_. A.playing around B.plays around C.played around D. to play around 2.In t
10、he read-room, we found her seated at a desk.with her attention_on a book. A.fixing B.fixes C.fixed D.to fix 3._production up by 6%,the company has had another excellent year. A.As B.For C.With D.Through A C C Exercise3.Exercise3.把下列句子改成同义句。把下列句子改成同义句。 1.Because I have a lot of homework to do,I cant
11、go to bed early. 2.The woman who wears a necklace around her neck must be very wealthy. With a lot of homework to do, I cant go to bed early. The woman with a necklace around her neck must be very wealthy. summary with + 宾语宾语 + 形容词形容词 副词副词 介词短语介词短语 现在分词现在分词 过去分词过去分词 不定式不定式 表示状态表示状态 主谓、进行主谓、进行 动宾、完成动宾、完成 主谓、将要发生主谓、将要发生
