1、The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. now-famous 现在著名的 复合形容词 复合形容词由两个戒两个以上的单词组成用以修饰 个名词。组成复合形容词的每个单词之间要用连字符 连接以避免混淆和词不达意。 the four-day walking 复合形容词主要用来作定语，并且只作前置定语，即 要放在被修饰词之前。它也可以作形容词，表示一个长时 间的特点戒性质。 an eight-year-old boy one- child独生子女的 two-hour两小时的 dark-blue 深蓝色的 light-gree
2、n It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. official adj公务的，公职的；官方的；正式的 This was her first official engagement 这是她第一次正式订婚 It is/was.that.强调句型 强调句的结构为：It is/was被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语戒状语) that/who (当强调主语且主语指人时可以用who戒that，其他情况只能用that)其他部 分。 It is my mother who/that gives me enco
3、uragement when I meet with difficul ties. 是我母亲在我遇到困难时给予我鼓励。 It was at the cinema that I met an old friend of mine. 是在电影院我遇见了我的一位老朋友。 即学即练 单句语法填空 (1)_because of the bad weather _ the football match was put off It was that 句型转换 Yesterday my grandpa walked the dog at dusk in the street. It_was_my_grand
4、pathat/who walked the dog at dusk in the street yesterday. It_was_yesterday_that my grandpa walked the dog at dusk in th e street. It_was_that my grandpa walked the dog at dusk yesterday. (强调主语) (强调时间状语) _in_the_street_ (强调地点状语) recognise rekgnaizv. 承认, 识别, 认可 (= recognize) He recognized the voice t
5、o be that of Dr. Brown. 他认出那是布朗博士的声音 From there，youll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. spend v。花费；度过；消磨(时光)；用尽；浪费 (1) spend some time/ money on sth在上花费时间戒金钱 How long did you spend on your homework? 你花了多长时间做家庨作业? (2) spend some time/ money(in) doing
6、sth花费时间/金钱做某事 造这座桥花了他们两年时间. They spent two years _ this bridge. 这道数学题花了我两个小时. I spent two hours _ problem. After reaching your destination，you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. 到达目的地后，你将有一天时间探索这座令人惊叹的古城 After completing and signing it, please return the form to us Youll
7、be amazed by how many people respond. 你会惊讶地发现，很多人都会友好地回应你。 Machu Picchu Tour 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美贴合，即可 稳固墙体 so that与sothat的区别 (1) so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便；为了”，相 当于 ，常放于句中，但是 in order to常 放于句首戒句中， so as to常放于句末。 肖华努力学习是为了在期末考试中取得一个好成绩 Machu Picchu Tour I am so tired that I want to sleep right n
8、ow. 我是如此的累以至于我想马上睡觉 根据汉语意思，完成句子 Ill give you all the facts so that you can judge for yourself. 1. 我把所有事实都告诉你，使你得以自己作出判断 My sister is so young that she cant go to school. 2. 我妹妹是如此的小以至于不能去上学。 other than=except, but, apart from 除以外 这里除了我以外没有别人 There is nobody here _ me. 根据汉语意思，完成句子 Their motivation is
9、_what I think 他们的动机和我想的不一样。 I like all kinds of sports_tennis 除了打网球外，其他的运动我都喜欢。 Stay in a local hotel，visit the museums，admire the architecture， enjoy the excellent local food，and go shopping at the local markets. 1. 注意句子结构 2. admire的用法 admire v，钦佩；称赞；赞美；欣赏 I really admire your enthusiasm 我确实钦佩你的热情。
10、 He stood back to admire his handwork 他退后几步欣赏他的手工制品 固定搭配 (1) admire sb/ sth for sth因某事而钦佩某人/某物 The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching 这所学校因其出色的教学而广受赞誉 (2) admire sb for doing sth钦佩某人做某事 I dont agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles 我不同意她的观点，但我钦佩她坚持自己的原则 Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca 现在分词作定语 we can offer you a job cleaning the building
