1、B1U2 Travelling Around Reading and Thinking Its a country with the worlds longest mountain range(山脉), largest rainforest, oldest settlements （殖民）, and great ancient civilisation. Its a country with coasts, highlands, and jungles（丛 林）. You can trek（跋涉，徒步） through hot,humid（潮 湿的） jungles one day, and
2、cold arid（荒芜的） glaciers（冰川） the next. Whats this country? Explore Peru 探索秘鲁 国旗 国徽 national emblem 秘鲁概况 Pre-reading Lima, the capital of Peru, lies in the north， on the Pacific coast. Cuzco, the ancient Inca capital, and now is a lively city where both Indian and Spanish culture and art can be seen.
3、Cuzco 库斯科位库斯科位 于秘鲁南于秘鲁南 部山区，部山区， 是古老的是古老的 印加文化印加文化 的摇篮的摇篮。 Sun Temple Sun Temple of Cuscoof Cusco 安第斯山脉中的马丘比丘古城遗迹是目前 保存最完好的印加古城之一, 1983年被列入 世界文化遗产名录。 Machu Picchu 的的喀喀湖(Titicaca Lake)世界海拔最高的大淡水湖之 一。位于玻利维亚和秘鲁两国交界的科亚奥高原上, 3/5在玻境内。湖光山色, 景色秀丽, 被誉为“高原明珠”。 湖中有著名的太阳岛和月亮岛, 保留着古老的印第安人 文化传统, 湖底下有一古城遗迹, 表明这里是印
4、第安人 文化的发源地之一。 Amazon jungle(丛林丛林)/rainforest the worlds largest rainforest Explore Peru Watch the video Welcome to Peru and answer the questions. 1. What did you see in the video? 2. What other sources of information can you find about Peru? 1. What did you see in the video? Explore Peru Watch the v
5、ideo Welcome to Peru and answer the questions. The Andes Mountains The Amazon Rainforest Cusco City Lake Titicaca Machu Picchu 2. What other sources of information can you find about Peru? Explore Peru Watch the video Welcome to Peru and answer the questions. Check Online Go to the library Use an en
6、cyclopedia(百科全书) Get some travel brochures(手册) /nsaklpidi/ Below are two texts about Peru. Look through them quickly. What types of text are they: encyclopedia or brochure? 1 2 Below are two texts about Peru. Look through them quickly. What types of text are they: encyclopedia ot brochure? 1 2 An en
7、cyclopedia A travel brochure Below are two texts about Peru. Look through them quickly. What types of text are they: encyclopedia ot brochure? 1 2 An encyclopedia entry A travel brochure How can you tell the text type? Tip 1: Recognize text type Before you read, look through the text quickly for tit
8、les, headers, pictures, charts, and any other information that might tell you what type of text it is. Encyclopedia PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast，the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. In the 140
9、0s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. location geography history
10、 language Analyze the text Encyclopedia PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast，the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The I
11、nca emperor lived in the now famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. location geography history language Tip 2: Introduce a place When giving a brief introduction of a pla
12、ce, we can talk about its location, geography, history and language. Analyze the text What information is covered in an encyclopedia? Land feature: _ Peru It is on the Pacific coast of_. South America narrow, dry, flat Analyze the location Encyclopedia the Andes Mountains Amazon Rainforest Machu Pic
13、chu Spanish 西班牙语的城市名西班牙语的城市名 take control of Lima (利马利马;秘鲁首都秘鲁首都) Cusco(库斯科库斯科) Puno(普诺普诺) Analyze the geography Encyclopedia Encyclopedia PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast，the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon
14、 rainforest. In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru. Ana
15、lyze the written language no opinions but facts What is the language feature of an encyclopedia? A.subjective and argumentative(论证性的) B.objective and factual Peru is a country on the _of South America with three main areas:_dry,_land running along the coast,_ and _. _is its capital and _is its offic
16、ial language as Spain _ and ruled Peru until 1821. Pacific coast narrow flat the Andes Mountains Amazon Rainforest Lima Spanish took control of Challenge your memory Brochure Analyze the structure What does a travel brochure consist of（由.组成）? Tourist attraction(景点景点) Package tour(包价旅游包价旅游) Typical p
17、ictures(经典照片经典照片) Advertising language(广告语广告语) Local features(当地特色当地特色)： Folk costume(民族服饰民族服饰) Rare animal(稀有动物稀有动物)-alpaca(羊驼羊驼) 包价旅游包价旅游是指旅游者在旅游活动中开始前即将全部或部分旅游费用预付是指旅游者在旅游活动中开始前即将全部或部分旅游费用预付 给旅行社，由旅行社根据同旅游者签订的合同，给旅行社，由旅行社根据同旅游者签订的合同， 相应地为旅游者安排旅游途中的吃、住、行、游、购、娱等活动。相应地为旅游者安排旅游途中的吃、住、行、游、购、娱等活动。 Broc
18、hure Analyze the structure What does a travel brochure consist of? Tourist attraction(景点景点) Package tour(包价旅游包价旅游) Typical pictures(经典照片经典照片) Advertising language(广告语广告语) Local features(当地特色当地特色)： Folk costume(民族服饰民族服饰) Rare animal(稀有动物稀有动物)-alpaca(羊驼羊驼) Why is a travel brochure designed in such a w
19、ay? Tip 3: Design a brochure You can use various special elements（要素） to briefly introduce some famous sites in Peru to attract tourists to this destination. A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, youll spend one day travelling by boat to your acco
20、mmodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. 亚马孙热带雨林之旅 Advertising language 广告用语 Inanimate subject sentence 无灵主语句 Analyze the language This four-day walking tour will tak
21、e you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that
22、 nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 马丘比丘之旅 Analyze the language Inanimate subject sentence 无灵主语句 Advertising language 广告用语 Inversion 倒装句 Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco，the capital of the
23、 Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets. 库斯科之旅 Imperative sentence 祈使句 Advertising language 广告用语 Analyze the language Enjoy the beautiful countryside as
24、you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake. 的的喀喀湖之旅 Imperative sentence 祈使句 Advertising language 广
25、告用语 Inanimate subject sentence 无灵主语句 Analyze the language Amazon rainforest Machu Picchu Cusco Lake Titicaca Number of days 4 days Trans- port Accom- modatio n local home Activity (what to do and see) Boating, hiking, exploring, nature Read the text and fill in the table. 4 days flight, boat in the
26、middle of the forest walking walking in the mountains, exploring the ancient city 4 days local hotel visiting ., admiring ., enjoying . shopping. 4 days car, boat enjoying the beautiful countryside, staying with local family Cusco is a popular d_ for tourists, because of its u_ place in the history
27、of South America. Cusco was the capital city of the Inca E_ which was the most powerful in South America until the 1500s. There are two especially interesting things to a_ about the Inca civilization. The fist is the roads and p _they built to connect their important cities. These Inca roads were ma
28、de up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west. The roads were for Inca soldiers and their o_. Second, the Inca built wonderful cities full of amazing architecturebut there were no mistakes in these cities. One of the interesting questions of history is ho
29、w the Incas lived without shopping. Complete the passage with the correct forms of the new words from the two texts. destination unique Empire admire paths officials Post-reading The goal of a travel brochure is to get you interested in their tours. In a travel brochure, you can always find some wor
30、ds and expressions which are very powerful, expressive, and impressive. Work in groups and find them out. If you like., . is the best choice. You dont want to miss it. If you want to ., . is a place for you. It will bring you to a magical world. Its a great place for. . more similar expressions Discussion Recommended travel routes for the following tourists. Peter active,crazy about wild animals Jane fond of architecture and history Laurie love the countryside and the unique local culture Anthony an explorer,food lover
