1、 2020- 2021 学年高一上学期训练卷 必修一 Unit2 Travelling around 英英 语语 （一）（一） （本卷满分 100 分） 一、单词拼写（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 1. For me, music is a great _(来源)of enjoyment. 2. In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the _(强大的)ancient Inca Empire. 3. This (广告小册) about Beijing caught my eye when I was at the travel ag
2、ency. 4. When I was 17, I _(打包)my bags and left home. 5. The teacher was _(感到吃惊的)to find that a lazy student had gained a mark of 100 in the test. 6. Please tell him the _(安排) for his trip in Italy. 7. She found it _ _(相当地)difficult to get a job. 8. She only a _to one university and was accepted. 9.
3、 We need to n_ the gap between the rich and poor. 10. To travel abroad, youll have to get a passport, and youll also need a v_. 二、单项选择（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 11. On Monday mornings my father usually _ an hour driving me to school although the distance is only 20 miles. A. spends B. is spending C. spent D.
4、will spend 12. Youd better write down her phone number before you _ it. A. forget B. are forgetting C. forgot D. will forget 13. Hurry up! The train _. You know it _ at 8:30 am. A. leaves; leaves B.is leaving; leaves C. leaves; is leaving D.is leaving; is leaving 14. Most students dont like Tom，beca
5、use he _ always _. Ais；lying Bdo；lie Cis；lie Ddoes；lying 15. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _ from the university next year. Awill graduate Bwill have graduated Cgraduates Dis to graduate 16Could you please tell us about the culture of China right now? All right. I _ to
6、that. Acome Bhave come Cam coming Dcame 17. Mr. Smith as well as two of his students _ the experiment with care at the moment. Ais doing Bare doing Cdoes Ddo 18. Over the years the famous actor _ with a number of directors. A. worked B. work C. has worked D. is working 19. Can I help you, sir? Yes.
7、I bought this radio yesterday, but it _. A. didnt work B. wont work C. cant work D. doesnt work 20. Do I have to take this medicine? It _ so terrible. A. tastes B. is tasting C. is tasted D. has tasted 三、翻译句子（每小题 3 分，共 15 分） 21. 周末我们打算和交换生去参观长城。 22. 下个月在北京剧院有一场民族音乐会。 23. 下周要举行考试。 24. 明天学生们将在学校大门口集会。
8、 25. 如果你想要成功，你必须努力工作。 四、阅读理解（每小题 2.5 分，共 10 分） We were on the way from Hutchinson to Chicago for a short spring break. For many years I had wanted to take my family on the train. We all went to Chicago four years ago, and the kids loved it. Chicago is one of my favorite cities, too, so the thought s
9、truck me again last fall to ride the train to Chicago. Of course, flying would have been faster. But I dont think flying is easier, especially these days, with all the security and waiting in lines at airports. Though we were tired in the middle of the night, the kids got on the train with the exhil
10、aration of this adventure. “Were moving,” my son William shouted happily with big eyes as the train began to pull away from the Hutchinson station. I removed my shoes and lay down to try to finish my nights sleep. The sleeper car would have better enabled that, but the ordinary train seats were not
11、too bad. An airline flight is a more miserable experience for me：not enough room, two hours of pain with my knees almost touching my chin, the hard seatback in 此卷只装订不密封 班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 front cracking my kneecaps (膝盖) with every move of the body planted in front of me. On the train I could almost
12、outstretch all of my 6- foot- 2- plus body in the generous legroom. The journey didnt feel at all as long as it was. We all found the train ride a joy. The car ride would have felt every minute of 13 hours. But on the train you are free to walk around, sit in the observation carriage for a while and
13、 enjoy the scenery out the windows, have a nice meal in the dining car, read a book, or play a board game. In short, the train is all about enjoying the trip, which isnt something I do so much when travelling by airline or by car, when the trip seems more of a mission(任务) to get there than an experi
14、ence to enjoy along the way. Chicago offers much to do for a family. This time, getting there was half the fun. 26We can learn from the first paragraph that Athe kids love the train journey Bit was the first time that the kids were taken on the train Cthe author didnt enjoy the long train journey DC
15、hicago is one of the kids favorite cities 27What does the underlined word “exhilaration” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? ATiredness. BRelaxation. CExcitement. DWorry. 28. In the third paragraph, an airline flight experience is mentioned to show Aa train ride is more comfortable Ba train ride is too lo
16、ng Can airline flight is miserable Dan airline flight is easier 29. Which of the following words best describes the whole familys feeling about the train journey? AMoved. BNervous. CDisappointed. DDelighted. 五、七选五（每小题 2.5 分，共 10 分） With the development of the tourist industry, traveling has become a
17、 fashionable way for people to spend their holiday. Most people like traveling with friends or families. 30 Here are some advantages of traveling alone. 31 If you travel alone, you are the boss of yourself. You can do things according to your own timetable. You can decide freely whenever you go, whe
18、rever you visit and whichever transport you take. You dont need to wait for your partners. You can decide how long you stay at a place and which hotel you live in. Traveling alone gives you more freedom in making decisions. Gaining more confidence, strength and learning new skills. It is a great cha
19、llenge to be alone on the road. When you travel alone you might face some problems, make decisions and even meet some dangers on your own. All these challenges will make you stronger, braver and much more confident. 32 Getting to know more people. Traveling alone does not mean that you will always b
20、e alone. In fact, both other tourists and local people will be friendly to you. In order to know more about the places you are traveling to, you have to communicate with strangers. In this way, you can know more people. 33 Instead, the guide or your group members will talk with you all the way. Find
21、ing out your shortcomings. 34 When you are traveling with your friends and family members, its hard for you to find out your shortcoming. While traveling alone, youll find that you cant achieve many things without others help. After traveling alone, you are sure to become better by leaving your shor
22、tcomings behind. AHaving more freedom. BEnjoying what you like. CHowever, its also a good idea to travel alone. DThe purpose of traveling alone is to make friends on the way. E. Traveling alone is a great chance for you to discover your disadvantages. F. If you travel in groups youll have very littl
23、e need to communicate with strangers. G. When traveling on your own you can also learn many skills, for example, making plans. 六、完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） For more than 20 years I have been traveling the world, preferring often to spend a year or two in different countries 35 to just visit as a tourist
24、. It has become a big part of my identity as an adult and shaped 36 I see the world and myself. My first 37 of this amazing life was when I was 19 years old. I was 38 among a small group of college classmates to spend a year abroad. This was long before people could travel the world 39 through socia
25、l media like Facebook, Instagram and Weibo. In order to see a place, you had to go there and 40 it firsthand. Living abroad can be exciting. I thought it would be 41 because I spoke the language, but I enjoyed the little differences between the British and American culture and language. For instance
26、, instead of 42 the British called it “rubbish”; instead of favor they spelled it “favour”. But there were also 43 that year too. One of my classes was called “Europe Since 1870”. In the U.S., I would have expected an introductory history class, but in England, I was 44 to have already known the his
27、tory; now was the time to analyze it. That 45 I not only had to learn the history as I went along, but also I had to try to write a paper explaining why certain events happened as they did. I know now that I was thrown into the deep 46 , in a completely different and far more challenging environment
28、, and it was natural that I wouldnt understand everything easily. Despite this, I dont 47 anything about my time in London. Even 48 painful experiences, we learn to grow. 49 the difficult times made me sad and homesick. But luckily that was not as important as the amazing experience I had getting to
29、 know people from all over the world. I met dozens of interesting people from places like France, Greece and Germany in Europe, to Rwanda, Palestine and Australia. Learning how to make friends with people from different cultures and backgrounds was really fun, and these new friends helped put a(n) 5
30、0 to the countries they represented (代表). As I finished the 51 year, I was torn inside about leaving London after such a life- changing experience. I learned so much about myself as a young woman and a(n) 52 . When I 53 to my college for my final year, friends and professors saw a(n) 54 me. I had mo
31、re maturity and self- awareness that I hadnt had before. It was just the beginning of a future of world travel and a love of different people and cultures. 35. A. rather than B. other than C. less than D. sooner than 36. A. why B. when C. how D. where 37. A. idea B. memory C. decision D. taste 38. A
32、. called B. selected C. prepared D. recommended 39. A. directly B. indirectly C. conveniently D. deliberately 40. A. record B. discover C. attend D. experience 41. A. better B. easier C. funnier D. quicker 42. A. garbage B. waste C. pollution D. nonsense 43. A. surprises B. expectations C. challenge
33、s D. disappointments 44. A. told B. believed C. determined D. supposed 45. A. showed B. meant C. explained D. proved 46. A. hole B. side C. water D. end 47. A. remember B. realize C. regret D. recall 48. A. over B. beyond C. with D. through 49. A. Sometimes B. Sometime C. Some time D. Some times 50.
34、 A. impression B. personality C. face D. image 51. A. off B. academic C. gap D. calendar 52. A. British B. American C. Australian D. Canadian 53. A. shifted B. moved C. travelled D. returned 54. A. new B. happy C. confident D. relaxed 2020- 2021 学年高一上学期训练卷 必修一 Unit2 Travelling around 英英 语语 （一）（一）答案答
35、案 一、单词拼写（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 1. source 2. powerful 3. brochure 4. packed 5. amazed 6. arrangements 7. extremely 8. applied 9. narrow 10. visa 二、单项选择（每小题 2 分，共 20 分） 11.【答案】A 【解析】 因为是周一早晨经常做的动作， 应该用一般现在时， my father 是单数第三人称， 所以选 A。 12.【答案】A 【解析】在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，常使用一般现在时代替一般将来时。before 引导的是 时间状语从句，所以用一般现在时
36、。句意：在你忘记之前最好把他的电话号码写下来。故选 A。 13.【答案】B 【解析】第一空：火车要开了，因为火车开车是近期按时间安排进行的，所以用现在进行时表示将 来；第二空火车的开车严格按时间表安排的动作常用一般现在时表示。所以选 B。 14.【答案】A 【解析】现在进行时和 always 连用，表示不满或批评的感情色彩。 15.【答案】C 【解析】by the time 引导时间状语从句，要用一般现在时代替将来时。A 项与 D 项都表示将来时；B 项是将来完成时，均不符合本题条件。故选 C。 16.【答案】C 【解析】答句句意为“好的，我就要讲到这一内容。”用进行时表将来。 17.【答案】
37、A 【解析】句意：史密斯先生和他的两个学生此刻正在认真地做实验。as well as“和；也”，此处连接 两个并列主语，谓语动词的数应与前面的主语 Mr. Smith 保持一致。根据时间状语 at the moment 可知应用现在进行时，故 A 项正确。 18.【答案】C 【解析】over the years 意思是“这些年来”，指从过去某时到现在，多与现在完成时连用，所以选 C。 句意：这些年来，这位著名演员与好几个导演合作过。 19.【答案】D 【解析】根据回答的人所说的可知，他昨天买的收音机，现在不工作了，所以来找店家交涉。如果 昨天不工作，他就不会买了；这里指收音机不响了这个事实，不
38、涉及它是否有这个能力，所以不 能选 C。故选 D。 20.【答案】A 【解析】taste 是系动词，表示“尝起来”，表示药的特点：尝起来难吃，用一般现在时，不用现在进 行时，也没有被动语态，所以选 A。 三、翻译句子（每小题 3 分，共 15 分） 21. We are going to visit the Great Wall with the exchange students this weekend. 22. There is going to be a folk music concert in Beijing Opera Theater next month. 23. The ex
39、amination is to take place next week. 24. The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow. 25. If you want to succeed, you must work as hard as possible. 四、阅读理解（每小题 2.5 分，共 10 分） 【答案】26- 29 BCAD 【解析】 26.根据 For many years I had wanted to take my family on the train.以及 so the thought struck me ag
40、ain last fall to ride the train to Chicago，故选 B。 27.根据“Were moving,” my son William shouted happily with big eyes as the train began to pull away from the Hutchinson station.故选 C。 28.根据 In short, the train is all about enjoying the trip, which isnt something I do so much when traveling by airline or
41、 by car, when the trip seems more of a mission (任务) to get there than an experience to enjoy along the way.可知答案为 A。 29.根据 The journey didnt feel at all as long as it was. We all found the train ride a joy.可知答 案为 D。 五、七选五（每小题 2.5 分，共 10 分） 【答案】30- 34 CAGFE 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。作者分析了独自旅行的好处。 30根据上文中的 Most peo
42、ple like traveling with friends or families可知大部分人喜欢和朋友或者家 人一起旅行。 下文中的Here are some advantages of traveling alone可知独自旅行也有一些好处。承上 启下，空处应该引出话题“独自旅行”，C 项（然而，独自旅行是个好主意）切题，故选 C 项。 31此空是小标题。本段内容主要是介绍独自旅行有更多的自由，故选 A 项。 32此段的小标题是Gaining more confidence，strength and learning new skills（获得更多自信，力 量和技能） 。此段中前面已经
43、提到了 confidence 和 strength，所以此空应该与获得技能有关。G 项（当 你独自旅行时，你也可以学到很多技能，例如，制定计划。 ）切题，故选 G。G 项中的When traveling on your own与上文中的When you travel alone句式一致。 33根据上文 In order to know more about the places you are traveling to, you have to communicate with strangers. In this way, you can know more people.可知独自旅行可以认
44、识更多的人。根据下文 Instead, the guide or your group members will talk with you all the way.可知相反， 导游或你的小组成员会全程与 你交谈。根据语境，空处应该是关于团队旅行的，与独自旅行形成对比。承上启下，F 项（如果你 结伴旅行，你就很少需要和陌生人交流。 ）切题，故选 F。 34根据本段小标题Finding out your shortcomings及全段内容可知，通过独自旅行，你可以发现自 己的不足之处，独自旅行过后，你会改掉缺点，变得更出色。E 项中的discover your disadvantages 与本段
45、小标题呼应。故选 E 项。 六、完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 【答案】35- 39 ACDBB 40- 44 DBACD 45- 49BDCDA 50- 54CBBDA 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者记叙了她喜欢在一个地方呆很长一段时间进行旅游，尤其是在英国 伦敦学习呆了一年后，文化的差异对比使得她学习了很多，她也发生了变化，她变得更成熟了。 35. 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我更愿意花一两年的时间在不同的国家旅游，而不只是作为一 个游客草草参观。A. rather than 而不是；B. other than 除了；C. less than 少于；D. sooner than 早
46、于。 根据“preferring often to”可知此处用“rather than”，prefer to do A rather than do B，意为“宁愿做 A 也不 愿做 B”。故选 A。 36. 考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：它已经成为我这样一个成年人身份的重要组成部分，并塑造 了我看待世界和自己的方式。A. why 为什么；B. when 什么时候；C. how 怎么样；D. where 在哪里。 根据“shaped”塑造，以及“I see the world”，可知此处是“怎么样，如何”。故选 C。 37. 考查名词词义辨析。 句意： 我第一次体验这种美妙的生活是在我 19 岁的
47、时候。 A. idea 想法； B. memory 记忆；C. decision 决定；D. taste 体验。根据“this amazing life”，此处“taste”是“体验”之意。 故选 D。 38. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我从一小群大学同学中挑选出来去国外留学一年。A. called 叫； B. selected 选取；C. prepared 准备；D. recommended 推荐。根据“a small group of college classmates” 可知，是从大学同学中被挑选出。故选 B。 39. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：很久以前，人们还无法通过 Facebook、Instagram 和微博等社交 媒体间接周游世界。A. directly 直接地；B. indirectly 间接地；C. conven
