1、Section Reading and Thinking .核心词汇 1_ n. 困境；逆境 2_ n. 工资 3_ adj. 严寒的；激烈而不愉快的；味苦的 4_ n. 探险；远征；探险队 5_ adv. fortunately, all the 157 passengers aboard survived. 飞机坠毁，所幸机上 157 名乘客全部幸存了下来。 即学即练 选词填空(aboard/abroad/board/broad) I am really struck by your spoken English. You speak so fluently. Have you been
2、_？ Yes. I stayed in London for two years. We are asked to _ half an hour before the departure time. Just before the moment the train started moving, he went _. In our village, there is a _ road, both sides of which are lined with trees. I was about to go _ the plane to go _ when someone called me. a
3、broad board aboard broad aboard abroad 辨析比较：aboard, abroad, board 与 broad 易混词 区别 aboard prep. the slightest spark can set them off. 那些烟火要格外小心，稍有火星就能引起爆炸。 The oil truck caught fire and set off a chain of explosions. 油罐车着火了，引发了一连串的爆炸。 A letter from home set off his feelings of homesickness. 一封家信一下子唤起了
4、他的思乡之情。 即学即练 单句语法填空 They set _ one evening a week to talk over with family about the topic of children. As soon as she got home, she set _ preparing lunch. Having said goodbye to their friends, they set _ for Paris. He will set _ all his important thoughts in his diary when they are fresh in his min
5、d. If you really want to see the movie, wed better set off _ the cinema now. We set out _ (paint) the whole house but finished only the front part that day. aside about off/out down for to paint 归纳拓展： set 构成的其他搭配： set aside 留出(时间、金钱)；把放到一旁 set up 设置，设立；建立，开办 set about (doing) sth.着手/开始(做)某事 set down
6、 让某人下车；写下，记下(write down) set out 动身，启程(for地点)；开始工作(to do sth.) 7.assign vt.分配，分派；指派 (1)assign sb. sth.assign sth. to sb. 分配给某人某物 assign sb. to sth. 指派某人做某一项工作 assign sb. as sth. 指派某人任某一职务 assign sb. to do sth. 指派某人做某事 (2)assignment n. C，U(分派的)工作，任务；U(工作等 的)分派，布置 The teacher has assigned each of us a
7、 holiday task.The teacher has assigned a holiday task to each of us.老师给我们每个 人都分配了假期的任务。 Which police officer has been assigned to this case？哪一位 警官被指派负责该案件？ Theyve assigned the best man to do the job.他们指派了最 优秀的人做这项工作。 She was sent abroad to carry out a difficult assignment. 她被派出国去执行一项艰巨的任务。 He is res
8、ponsible for the assignment of jobs.他负责分派工 作。 即学即练 单句语法填空 Develop good habits, like writing down your _ (assign) and handing in your homework on time. My teacher assigned me _ (write) an essay about the reform and opening- up policy of China. The teacher assigned the three boys _ the task and each d
9、id his share. assignment(s) to write to 归纳拓展： assign work派活；指派工作 assign a value分配一个值；赋值 8.stick v卡住；困于(常用被动式) v将刺入(或插 入) v粘住(经常与to搭配使用) n枝条；棍状物 On holidays, youll likely be stuck in a traffic jam. 节假日的时候，你很可能遭遇堵车。 He folded the papers and stuck them in his desk drawer. 他将文件叠起来，塞进自己的书桌抽屉里。 The nurse
10、stuck a needle in my back.护士在我背上扎了一 针。 Dont forget to clip the token and stick it on your card. 别忘了剪下标签，贴到你的卡上。 The old man walks with a stick in his hand. 那位老人走路时拄着一根拐棍。 即学即练 单句语法填空 Jack opened the door and _ (stick) his head out. Few people can stick _ a diet for long. I went up to rescue a kit th
11、at _ (stick) in the tree. stuck to was stuck 特别提示： 短语stick to意为“坚持；遵守” He is always sticking to his word.他总是履行自己的诺言。 9.approach vt. otherwise I _ (keep) you waiting for such a long time. be have been would/might/could/should not have kept .单词拼写 1When I saw a little girl crying there, my heart _ (下 沉
12、) 2As far as Im concerned, the new roommate is honest and _ (真诚的) 3When you get off the bus, do not forget to take your _ (财物) 4It is natural that some young people are eager to join the _ (探险) 5. The guide was so _ (热情的) that she offered me some practical advice. sank genuine belongings expedition
13、enthusiastic 6Some colleagues _ (妒忌) the lucky young man, but he didnt care about it. 7It was a very long _ (航行) and some of the sailors got very exhausted. 8Outside, a _ (严寒的) north wind was accompanied by flurries of snow. 9George has started a health center and hes looking for _ (合格的) staff. envi
14、ed voyage bitter qualified 10He was _ (痛苦的) all the time and rows would start over pretty things. 11My little grandson is no trouble at all, but his 6- year- old elder sister is rude and _ (自私的) 12The mud disappeared under a _ (毯子) of snow. miserable selfish blanket .单句语法填空 1His _ (persevere) in the
15、 face of adversity surprised us all. 2The reforms owe a great deal to the _ (resolve) of one man. 3Im not sure whether he will solve the problem _ (decent) 4Youd better not touch the books _ (belong) to that girl. 5_ (abandon) by his owner, the little dog led a poor life. perseverance resolution dec
16、ently belonging Abandoned 6It is said that the large ship sank _ the deep ocean. 7The girl standing under that tree is the one _ (envy) by most students. 8You can get your brother to help you with so many _ (assign) 9The job market has changed and our approaches to _ (find) work must change as well.
17、 10Supposing I turn _ your offer, would you feel disappointed? into/to envied assignments finding down 11She likes to keep up _ the latest fashions. 12People tend to set _ fireworks during the festival, which may cause serious pollution. 13Its hard work, but if you hold _， you are sure to succeed in
18、 the end. 14She _ (enthusiastic) threw herself into her work. 15After knocking politely at the door, the _ (apply) entered the office of the general manager. with off on enthusiastically applicant .完成句子 1手机是像电脑一样有用的工具。(as.as.) The mobile phone is _ as the computer. 2碰巧昨天停电了。(happen) _ there was a po
19、wer failure yesterday. 3让他的父母生气的是，他总是熬夜看小说。 _， he always stays up reading a novel. as useful a tool It happened that To his parents anger 4这对夫妇准备下个月搬往纽约。 The couple _ to New York next month. 5我无法按时到达，因为车子半路被堵住了。(stick) I couldnt arrive on time because my car _ halfway. are ready to move was stuck .课
20、文语法填空 Although not 1._ (allow) to join the expedition to the South Pole, Perce Blackborow managed 2._ (go) aboard the Endurance and worked as a steward there. Their voyage didnt go smoothly and the ship was stuck in the ice. Before the ship was crushed and 3._ (sink) into the sea, Shackleton gave th
21、e order to abandon ship with only essential 4._ (supply). The crew had to camp on ice, but with spring coming, 5._ was dangerous to stay there. allowed to go sank supplies it They then sailed to Elephant Island. Things went from bad to worse. Soon after their arrival, Shackleton set off for South Ge
22、orgia Island to seek for help. They were cold and hungry. To keep 6._ his spirits, Perce tried to think of happier things. However, these happy memories 7._ (interrupt) by a sudden cold rush of air. Perce lost his patience 8._ (gradual) but soon realized his mistake thanks to Franks concern. He thought he should be 9._ (grate) to Frank and Shackleton. Without their concern and perseverance, he would have died. It was their resolve 10._ filled him with hope. Maybe they could return home! up were interrupted gradually grateful that
