1、早读用早读用早读用 滚动 见 P13和 P20 基础知识梳理 七下Units 5-8 ? 重点单词 1.zoo(n.)_ (pl.) radio_ video_ photo_ piano_ kilo_ 2 beautiful beautifully (adv.)_ (n.) 3 forget(v.)_ (过去式)_ (过去分词 _ 4 use（v.)_ (adj.)_ (adj.) 5 cook(v.)_ (过去式，过去分词）_(n.) 厨师_ (厨具） 6 hot _ (比较级）_(最高级sad_ _ red_ _ fat _ warm_ 比较级_ 最高级 warmth(n.) 温暖 8.
2、danger(n.)(adj)_ 危险的 safety(反义词)安全 ? _ (a)濒危的;面临灭绝的 zoosradiosvideos photos pianos beauty forgot forgottenforgetful usefulused cooked cook cooker hotterhottes t sadder saddest redderreddestfatter fattest warmerwarmest dangerous endangered kilos 9.cut(n.)cut(过去式、过去分词)切;剪;砍;削 10. north (n)adj_. east (
3、n.) adj_. south(n)adj_. west (n.) adj_. 11.drink(V. 越过; (走)过 ”, 是横向穿越; 过河过桥过马路 through一般指从内部“穿过”, 是纵向穿越 村庄 门 窗 森林. northerneastern southern western drunk enjoyable enjoyment sunnyrainycloudywindy snowyfoggysmoggy 15. singer n. 歌手 如: teach + er = teacher play + er = player artist n. 艺术家名词+ist = (人物)名
4、词 如: piano - pianist science-scientist violin violinist art-artist tour-tourist journeyjournalist 记者 guitar-guitarist chemistry-chemist 化学家 dentist psychologist 心理学家 height n. 高度; 身高height是high的名词形式。 表示长、宽、深的名词及对应的形容词: long length, wide width, deep depth 重点短语 1.kind of 稍微;有点 a kind of all kinds of b
5、e kind to 对友好 Its kind of sb. to do sth.某人做了某事真是太好了 3. get lost/be lost 迷路 4.be in( great) danger处于(极大的)危险之中 be out of danger脱离危险 be in hunger/trouble 5 cut own砍倒 cut up 切碎 cut . into . 把切成 6. go along the street沿着街道 7 turn left/turn right at the +序数词 turning/crossing 8 be across from / in front of
6、/ behind 9. eat out出去吃 10 spend time doing sth花时间做某事 11 .a symbol of,的标志(象征) 12. take a message for sb捎口信 13. call sb.back给某人回电话 14. be on vacation/go on vacation 在度假/去度假 用本节所讲词汇的正确形式填空 Dear Li Hua, How is it going ? I am on _ in Australia now. The seasons are not the same as in China. It is _ and w
7、arm. Sometimes it is _ but it is stops. Is it cold and dry now in your hometown. There is a zoo just right in _ of my house. I can see it from my window. Now, many people are having a great time in it. Some are _ an elephant _ a shower. Some are taking _with koalas. All people like them because they
8、 are _ of Australia. But they are in great_ now. So we must stop cutting _ trees and try our best to save them. vacatio nsunny rainy front watching taking pictures symbols danger down ? It is lively in my neighborhood. At the end of Center Street , there is a big supermarket between the station _ th
9、e hospital. Go _ the Center Street, youll find some lovely restaurants _ your left. The sidewalk of the Center Street is _ of stone . The reason Is like to go there . I really enjoy _ books there. When you get out of the bookstore, _ right , youll find a coffee shop. I prefer coffee to tea. ? Lookin
10、g forward to meeting you soon. I hope you enjoy your holiday, too. Write to you later. ? Love from ? Lisa and along on made reading turn 课堂用课堂用课堂用课堂用 1. 辨析：in front of/in the font of in front of 指在某个范围外部的前 面, 其反义词为behind 。 in the front of 指在某个范围内部的前面, 其反义词组为at the back of。e.g. 在许多人面前说话使我感觉紧张。 I feel
11、 nervous talking in front of many people. 我们的老师正站在教室的前部。 Our teacher is standing in the front of the classroom. On the right/left in front of behind be across from belowabove on under top-bottom 2 辨析：in the end/at the end of/by the end of in the end 意为“最后; 终于”, 相当于at last/finally, 后面不接of短语。 at the e
12、nd of意为“在的尽头; 在的末端”, 后接时间或地点名词。 by the end of意为“到末”, 后接名词, 常与 一般将来时或过去完成时连用。 1. Hows the weather in Beijing? Its cloudy / rainy. 北京的天气怎么样? Hows the weather? = Whats the weather like? 【拓展】 询问天气情况的常用表达方式还有: What do you think of the weather? /How do you lije the weather? 你认为天气怎么样? What will the weather
13、 be like tomorrow? 明天天气怎么样？ 【注意】weather是不可数名词, 不能用a或 an修饰。 What bad weather! 重点句型 2. What is / are . doing? . is / are . 正在做什么？ 正在 Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正开心地拜访我在加拿大的姑姑。 【归纳】 have a great time (in) doing sth. 相当于have fun (in) doing sth., 意为“做某事很开心”。fun前可用 great, much, a
14、lot of等修饰。 【拓展】 have trouble/problem(s) (in) doing sth. 在做某事方面有困难 3. Hows it going? How is it going with sb? Great! / Not bad. / Terrible! 近来可好？ 很好！/ 不错。/ 很糟！ 4 Is / Are there . near here? Yes, there is / are. / No, there isnt / arent. 这附近有吗？ 是的，有。/ 不，没有。 5. Where is / are the .? Its / Theyre . 在哪儿？
15、 它 / 它们在 根据句意用hear或 listen的适当形式填空。 1) _! Who is talking in the room? 2) Jerry is _ to the teacher carefully in the classroom now. 3) I could _ Lucy playing the guitar when I walked past her house. 4) I often _ Miss Wu speak English. Listen listening hear hear Listen 和hear的用法 other, the other, others
16、, the others 和another都有 “另外的”意思。other通常作定语, 常与复数名词连 用。 the other意思是“两者中的另一个”, 常与one连用, 构成one ., the other .结构。 others泛指别的人或物(但不是全部), 不能作定语, 常构成some ., others .结构。 the others是the other的复数形式, 指其余所有的 人或物。 another意思是“再一；另一”，指三者或三者以上 中的另一(事物或人)。 根据句意，选用other, the other, others, the others或another填空。 1) I
17、 have two pencil cases. One is white, _ is pink. 2) Do you have any _ ideas? 3) There are six students in the classroom. Where are _? 4) Some people came by car, _ came by bus. A few came on foot. 5) I lost my pen, so I bought _ one. the other other the others others another - Have you watched the T
18、V report about MERS? - Yes, its _ new dangerous disease(疾病). A. the other B. another C. others D. other 请根据句子或对话意思用合适的介词填空。 1) What are your shoes made _? Cloth. 2) This watch was made _ Shanghai. 3) The clothes are made _ the police. 4) The machines were made _ many workers. 5) Glass can be made _
19、bottles. 6) This kind of paper is made _ wood and bamboo. of in for by / for into from 3. (be) made of 由制成 表示原材料未发生化学变化，从成品中仍可 看出原材料。 be made from 由制成 表示原材料经过化学变化，从成品中看不出原 材料。 be made in 在制造后接表示地点的名词 e.g. This ship was made in China. be made by 由制造 be made for 为制造 be made into （原材料）被制成为 （三）句式 1. We
20、must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. made of ivory是过去分词短语作后置定语，修 饰名词things。 过去分词作名词的定语时，必须放在所修饰的 名词之后；单个分词作名词的定语时，常置于 名词的前面。 e.g. The man sitting under the big tree is a retired worker. 坐在大树下的那个人是一名退休工人。 2. Do you want to join me for dinner? join sb. for sth.与某人一起做某事；参与或 加入到某人的行列中一起做某事 现 在进行时 概念 用法 结构 特点词（标志词） 二、现在进行时 (Unit 6) 1. 现在进行时的谓语部分 be (am / is / are) +动词-ing形式 2. 现在进行时的用法 1) 现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。 What is your father doing? He is reading a newspaper. 2) 现在进行时表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在 进行的动作。如： Those students are working very
