1、Section Writing描写人物 技法指导 1篇章结构 描写人物的文章通常属于记叙文，可以从以下几个方面进行 写作： (1)人物基本信息(birthday and birthplace, family background, etc.)； (2)一生中的重大成就(通常按时间顺序)； (3)对人物的评价。 2常用表达 (1)Birthday and birthplace be born in/on. (2)Family background come from/be born into a(n) rich/poor/big/intellectual/cultivated family Bo
2、rn into a family of./Being a member of a family of./As a son of a family of., he naturally grew up loving. live a hard/miserable/happy/. life have a gift/talent for.; be gifted/talented in. (3)Big events and achievements in his or her life be interested in.; be fond of.; be crazy/enthusiastic about.
3、 put ones heart into.; devote oneself to.; devote ones time/energy/life to. make every effort to do.; spare no effort to do. do/carry out research into/on.; make a great discovery in. make a great contribution to.; make a difference to. (4)Evaluation be considered/regarded/recognised/acknowledged/th
4、ought of as. be known as/famous for. 精品展示 请根据以下材料，写一篇介绍我国明朝著名医学家李时珍的 文章。 姓名：李时珍 出生年份：1518年 著作：本草纲目中草药总集，近2 000种中草药，数 百万字 写作经历：访民间、走群山、尝百草、亲自试验 成书时间：1578年 评价：对我国医学发展作出重大贡献 注意：词数80左右 参考词汇：本草纲目Compendium of Materia Medica 审题谋篇 第一步：明确要求，确定人称、时态 本文为描写人物的记叙文，以第三人称为主；时态主要用一 般现在时和一般过去时，以一般过去时为主。 第二步：提炼要点 1_
5、 著名的医学家 2_ 投身于 3_ 中国汉字 4_ 各种各样的 5_ 在身上做实验 6_ 一手资料 7_ 对做出巨大贡献 a famous medical scholar devote. to. Chinese character varieties of do experiments on first- hand information make a great contribution to 第三步：句式升级 他将一生的大部分时间用于医学研究，并出版了一本非常详 细和有条理的医学书籍名叫本草纲目，这是一本中草药集， 包括近2 000种中草药和数百万个汉字。 (一般表达)He is main
6、ly known for devoting most of his life to medical study and to publishing a highly detailed and organised book of medicine called Compendium of Materia Medica. The book is a collection of Chinese medicinal herbs and includes nearly 2,000 Chinese medicinal herbs with millions of Chinese characters. (
7、高级表达)_ _ 第三步 He is mainly known for devoting most of his life to medical study and to publishing a highly detailed and organised book of medicine called Compendium of Materia Medica, which is a collection of Chinese medicinal herbs, including nearly 2,000 Chinese medicinal herbs with millions of Chi
8、nese characters. 连句成篇 _ _ _ _ _ Li Shizhen, a famous medical scholar, was born in 1518 in the Ming Dynasty. He is mainly known for devoting most of his life to medical study and to publishing a highly detailed and organised book of medicine called Compendium of Materia Medica, which is a collection
9、of Chinese medicinal herbs, including nearly 2,000 Chinese medicinal herbs with millions of Chinese characters. He visited and treated ordinary people, travelled through mountains, tasted varieties of herbs and even did experiments on himself, thus gaining first- hand information for the book and finishing it in 1578 after decades of hard work. Li Shizhen is considered to have made a great contribution to the development of Chinese medicine.
