1、 1 2018 深圳中考英语试题深圳中考英语试题含答案含答案 (满分：85 分 时间：80 分钟) 第一部分选择题第一部分选择题（60 分）分） I.词汇测试词汇测试（15 分）分） i.从下面每小题的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上 将 相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分） ( ) 1. - More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year. - Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful
2、. A. Over B. Around C. Nearly ( ) 2. - Tim, you spend too much time on computers. It?s harmful to your eyes. - I see. Thank you. Ill do more sports instead. A. is good for B. is bad for C. is useful to ( ) 3. - Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow? - Sounds great! Its a good way to
3、 keep fit. A. lively B. active C. healthy ( ) 4. - Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam. - You?d better take a break from studies and relax yourself. A. rest B. breath C. walk ( ) 5. -1 dream to be a great dancer when I grow up. -That?s great. But it requires confidence and a lot o
4、f practice. A. gets B. has C. needs ( ) 6. - Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the Concert Hall? -Sure. Go down the street, and you?ll find it close to the Book City. A. behind B. opposite C. near ( ) 7. - Tony, have you got any plan for the summer vacation? - Not yet. Perhaps Ill go
5、 back to my hometown with my family. A. Maybe B. Actually C. Generally ( ) 8. - Our English club will put on a famous play during the school art week. -Really? l cant wait to watch it. A. work on B. act out C. make up ii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A.B.C 三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子，并在答 题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分） ( )
6、9. - Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day. 2 - That?s a good_. Reading makes a full man. A. dream B. wish C. habit ( ) 10. - Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu? - Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support_ we met difficulties. A. whenever B. wh
7、atever C. however ( ) 11. - Im looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup. - Me too. I hope the German team will be the _. Its my favorite A. Player B. winner C. loser ( ) 12. - The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up. - Please be more _ I believe you?ll make it. A. careful B
8、. helpful C. patient ( ) 13. - Have you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival? - _! Its a big event for magic lovers like me A. Well B. Certainly C. Exactly ( ) 14. - Jack usually to help at the underground station on weekends - Cool! Lets join him next Saturday. A. offers B. refuses C.
9、forgets ( ) 15. - Have you noticed that Annas great progress in spoken English? - Yes. She sets us a good example. Hard work always _ A. makes a deal B. makes a difference C. makes a problem II.完形填空（完形填空（15 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分） When I w
10、as young, I went to a boarding (寄宿）school in Edinburgh. It was far from home because I 16 on an island in the north of Scotland. It was a music school, and I studied the violin. At the end of the term, we all packed our bags and our 17 to go home for our holidays. Most kids went by train or bus. Som
11、e were 18 by their parents. But I had to go home by ferry - 14 hours overnight on the open sea. One summer, after packing my suitcase and violin, I said 19 to my friends. I took the train to the ferry terminal (渡船码头）and then got on the ferry. But when the ferry started moving, I realized a(n) 20 thi
12、ng! I left my violin on the train! Oh no! What should I do? What would my dad say? Hed be really 21 ! I got so scared (害怕）that I didn?t sleep all night. The next morning, I 22 the ferry to meet my dad. After I told him everything, he laughed. I looked at him couldnt believe it. 23 was he laughing? I
13、 always had a label (标签）in my violin case with my address and a telephone number. My 3 dad told me, “A cleaner found your violin on the train and took it to the police. They 24 me and put it on a plane. It arrived an hour ago.” 25 , my violin was safe I was so happy! ( ) 16. A. lived B. played C. wo
14、rked ( ) 17. A. introduction B. instructions C. instruments ( ) 18. A. picked up B. cared for C. woken up ( ) 19. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye ( ) 20. A. wonderful B. awful C. successful ( ) 21. A. happy B. helpful C. angry ( ) 22. A. got off B. got on C. got up ( ) 23. A. What B. Why C. When ( ) 24
15、. A. called B. caught C. heard ( ) 25. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Sadly III.阅读理解阅读理解（30 分分） 阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 将相 应的字母编号涂黑。（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分） A When you go on a vacation, the hotel you choose and the room you stay in are important. There are many cool theme (主题）hotel rooms arou
16、nd the world. Here are some of them The Harry Potter Room The George Castle Hotel in England gives its guests the experience of staying in Harry Potter?s world. This 19th-century castle hotel is beside Harry Potter tour bus stop. The bus will take you to the Making of Harry Potter studio tour. Ice T
17、heme Room An ice theme can be found at Hotel de Glace in Canada. In winter, you can get a fireplace and a private spa in the rooms The ice hotel has new rooms each year. This winter, it will build a room with the theme of Disneys movie Frozen Pirate (海盗) Theme Room If you want a more attractive them
18、e room, the Adventure Island Hotel in America is the best choice. In their pirate theme rooms, you?ll feel like you?re on a pirate ship in a world of sea adventures. Night at the Movie Room At the Wensley Hotel in Australia, guests are crazy about the Night at the Movies Room. 4 There they can see d
19、ifferent things of Hollywood, such as Hollywood signs over the door, and hand-painted actors pictures above the bed. ( ) 26. What can guests do during their stay at the George Castle Hotel? A. Visit a movie studio. B. Have a private spa. C. Enjoy a movie night. D. Play an adventure game ( ) 27. Who
20、is most likely to choose the Adventure Island Hotel? A. Kids who love Disneyland. B. Kids who love pirate stories. C. Adults who love castle tours. D. Adults who love watching movies. ( ) 28. What is the possible choice for a super fan of Hollywood movies? A. The Wensley Hotel B. Hotel de Glace C. T
21、he George Castle Hotel. D. The Adventure Island Hotel. ( ) 29. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A storybook B.A history book C. A science book. D. A travel guide book. B Last summer，Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling to Alaska with two friends. On the way, his friends had to
22、stop for a bicycle repair, but they encouraged Mac to ride on, and they would catch up with him soon. Mac began to cycle alone. A few minutes later, Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. “Man, thats a big dog！” he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw immediately that it wasn?t a
23、dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him. Mac?s heart jumped. He searched and took out his can of bear spray (防熊喷雾). With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf A bright red cloud enveloped the animal. To Macs relief (宽慰), it fell back, shaking its head. A minute later, how
24、ever, it was again by his side. It even attacked the back of Macs bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back, only to quickly restart the chase (追赶). Mac was riding hard now. He waved and shouted at passing cars without slowing down. At that moment, Paul and Becky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They found a dog-like animal running alongside a man on a bike. As th
