1、2020年高考英语全国卷 语法填空解析 题型特点 一篇200字左右的短文或对话 6-7个空白根据给出单词的正确形式填空 (丌多于三个单词) 3-4个根据上下文填写空白处所需内容 (一般是一个单词) 能力考查 理解语篇 句子结构 运用语法 单词拼写 Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is w
2、hy decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country: Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good
3、fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune. Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. B
4、amboo plants are associated 67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and make great presents. Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70 first to flower even as the snow
5、 is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life. 语篇讲述了中国部分地区在春节期间用竹子、桔树和梅花装饰 家居的传统风俗习惯,通过介绍中国传统文化,引导考生增强文化 自信,厚植爱国主义情怀;考查学生在具体篇章或对话中,识别语 法现象和运用语言知识的能力。 全文共199词。给出汉语意思的生词3个。大于20词的长句2句。 文本分析 1、共10个小题。其中3道题为纯空格题,7道题为用所给词的适当形式填空题。 2、61题考察名词,62题考察主谓一致,63题考查非谓语动词作后置定语,64 题考查连词,
6、65题考察非谓语动词作宾语补足语,66题考察副词做状语,67 题考查介词,68题考查动词不定式,69题考察形容词,70题考察冠词。 3.与动词有关的题目有5道题,占50%. 考点分析 Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent th
7、e earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. celebration carries coming O1 S V O2 These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country: Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them
8、many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune. than more than:不仅仅 Eg. Theme ParksFun and more than fun (B4U5) decorated 红包 They are great gifts Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the h
9、oliday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and make great presents. Certainly with to care Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decora
10、tions. The plum trees are 70 first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life. beautiful the 分析句子或分析语义分析句子或分析语义, , 确定确定词性词性 解题三步走解题三步走 提示:归根到底其实提示:归根到底其实 就是就是寻找依据寻找依据每每 一个语法填空的空格一个语法填空的空格 里所需的单词或短语里所需的单词或短语 其实都可以在其实都可以在所在所在 的句子中或者上的句子中或者上 下文中下文中找到它的依找到它的依 据据 通读全文通读全文, ,理解大意理解大意 总结提升总结提升 检查搭配检查搭配, , 前后连贯前后连贯 Thank you!