人教版八年级下册英语句型训练 课件.zip

Unit1Whatsthematter? 句型训练 练一练 I.按括号中的要求改写句子。 1.Wehadagoodtimeintheparkyesterday.(同义句转换) We___________________intheparkyesterday. 2.Sleepingeighthoursanightisveryimportant.(同义句转换) ______veryimportant____________eighthoursanight. 3.Itsimportantthatweshouldeatabalanceddiet.(同义句转换) Itsimportant________________________abalanceddiet. enjoyedourselves Itstosleep forustoeat 练一练 4.Whatsthematterwithyou?(同义句转换) Whats____________you? 5.IthinkIhaveacold.(改为否定句) I____________I______acold. 6.Shehasatoothache.(对划线部分提问) ______the____________her? 7.Myheadhurts.(同义句转换)I______a______. wrongwith dontthinkhave Whatsmatterwith haveheadache 练一练 8.Thereisatallbuildinginfrontofmyhouse.(同义句转换) Atallbuilding______infrontofmyhouse. 9.Heneednotreturnthebookthreedaysago.(同义句转换) He__________________returnthebookthreedaysago. 10.Ihopetobuyapresentformymotherwithmyownmoney.(同义句转换) Ihope______I____________apresentformymotherwithmyown money. lies didntneedto thatcanbuy 练一练 II.根据汉语提示完成下列句子。 1.你的手表怎么了？它不走了。 _________________yourwatch?Itsdoesntwork. 2.多吃蔬菜和水果对我们来说是必要的。 Itsnecessary______us____________morefruitandvegetables. 3.那个男孩喜欢用英语和别人说话。 Theboy____________________________othersinEnglish. 4.你怎么了？我牙疼。 __________________?Ihavea______. Whatswrongwith fortoeat enjoyslikestalkingwith/to Whatsthemattertoothache 练一练 5.你看上去气色不好，请躺下休息一下吧。 Youdontlook______.Please____________andhavearest. 6.你应该帮助你母亲做家务。 You____________yourmother______thehousework. 7.你介意调低音乐吗？ Wouldyou_________________themusic? 8.所有学生在为运动会做准备。 Allthestudents____________________thesportsmeeting. wellliedown shouldhelpwith/do mindturningdown aregettingreadyfor 练一练 III.补全对话。 ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer. Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce. A:Hi,Peter.Iseeyouwearingapairofglasses.Butyoudidntwearitbefore,didyou? B:(1)ButImafraidIhavetowearitnow. A:(2) B:BecauseIgetscreensightedness（近视症）and(3) A:(4)Whathappened? B:MydoctorsaidthatIwatchedmoviesorplayedgamesonmyiPadquitealot. Isuggestyounottodothatlikeme. A:(5)Peter. B:Yourewelcome. A.Why?B.Imsorrytohearthat. C.No,Ididnt.D.Thankyouforyouradvice. E.Yes,Idid.F.Icantseethingsclearly. C A F B D Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Unit10Ivehadthisbikeforthreeyears. 句型训练 练一练 I.根据汉语提示完成英语句子（每空一词）。 1.你拥有那边的那辆自行车多长时间了？ __________________you______thatbikeoverthere? 2.请查看一下这些玩具是否完好。 Please____________ifthesetoysareallright. 3.说实在的，我很喜欢美国乡村音乐。 __________________,IlikeAmericancountrymusicverymuch. 4.我在纽约住了几个星期。 IhavelivedinNewYorkfor__________________weeks. Howlonghavehad checkout Tobehonest acoupleof 练一练 5.他不懈地学习着，直到不再讨厌数学为止。 Heworkedandworkeduntilhe____________hatedmathematics. 6.怀特先生的记忆力很差。 Mr.Whitehas__________________. 7.“空的”是“满的”的反义词。 “Empty”is__________________“full”. 8.许多警察和官兵正在森林里搜寻从监狱里跑出来的犯人。 Manypolicemenandsoldiersare__________theforest______the prisonerescapingfromprison. nolonger abadmemory theoppositeof searchingfor 练一练 II.句型转化，每空一词。 1.Heranintheschoolforhalfanhour.(对划线部分提问) __________________herunintheschool? 2.Westartedtoskatetwohoursago.(对划线部分提问) ____________youstarttoskate? 3.Theystartedtoplaythepianooneortwohoursago.(改为同义句) Theystartedtoplaythepiano__________________twoago. 4.Theyhavebeenawayfromheresincetwoyearsago.(改为同义句) ____________twoyears______theylefthere. Howlongdid Whendid onehouror Itissince 练一练 5.Themanbegantoworkfourhoursago.(改为同义句) Themanhas____________fourhours. 6.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.(改为否定句) I____________myhomework______. 7.Shehascleanedtheroom.(改为一般疑问句) ______she______theroom? 8.Tinaboughtthecarlastyear.(改为同义句) Tina____________thecar______ayear. workedfor haventfinishedyet Hascleaned hashadfor 练一练 III.补全对话。 M:YangLiu,thesummerholidayisover.1_________- W:IhavevisitedtheWorldExpoGardeninShanghai. M:Thatmustbeexciting.2_________Youmusthavewaitedforalongtimetovisit somewonderfulpavilion,didntyou? W:Yes,Idid.ButIthinkitsworthvisiting.3__________ A.Whohasgonethere? B.Whenareyougoingthere? C.Ihaventbeenthere,either. D.Iveseenandlearntalotthere. E.Whathaveyoudoneintheholiday? F.Whichpaviliondoyouwanttovisitmost? G.ButIhearthererealargenumberofpeopleeveryday. E G D 练一练 M:Youreright.IwanttogototheWorldExpoGarden,too. W:4________________ M:ImplanningtogoduringNationalDayholiday. W:5________________ M:TheChinaPavilion,ofcourse. W:Haveapleasanttrip. M:Thanks. A.Whohasgonethere? B.Whenareyougoingthere? C.Ihaventbeenthere,either. D.Iveseenandlearntalotthere. E.Whathaveyoudoneintheholiday? F.Whichpaviliondoyouwanttovisitmost? G.ButIhearthererealargenumberofpeopleevery day. B F Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Unit2Illhelptocleanupthecity parks. 句型训练 练一练 I.根据汉语提示，完成英语句子（每空一词）。 1.你可以帮助打扫城市公园。 You______________________cleanupthecityparks. 2.我希望你的梦想能够实现。 Ihopeyourdreamcan__________. 3.谢谢你帮我做家务。 ___________________________mewithhousework. 4.Lily说她有能力自己完成这项工作。 Lilysaidthatshe________________finishtheworkbyherself. can/couldhelpto cometrue Thankyouforhelping wasableto 练一练 5.我的观点和你的相似。 Myopinionsare___________yours. 6.那位教授对我的生活产生了影响。 Theprofessor______________________tomylife. 7.我们得尽力使他振作起来。 Weshouldtryto__________________. 8.你认为他会把钱花光吗？ Doyouthinkthathewill_______________allthemoney? similarto makeadifference cheerhimup runoutof 练一练 II.根据要求完成下列各题。 1.HeusedtoliveinBeijing.(改为一般疑问句) ______he__________liveinBeijing? 2.Theymadeadecisiontotravelabroad.(改为同义句) They__________travelabroad. 3.IhopeIcanpasstheexam.(改为同义句) I___________________theexam. Diduseto decidedto hopetopass 练一练 4.could,help,clean,you,city,up,parks,to,the(连词成句) ______________________ 5.Hedoesntknowwhenheshouldgothere.(改为同义句) Hedoesntknow________gothere. 6.Thewriterbecamefamouswhenhewastwenty-fouryearsold. Thewriterbecamefamous______________oftwenty-four. Couldyouhelptocleanupthecityparks? whento attheage 练一练 7.PleasetellmehowIcanusethecamera.(改为同义句) Pleasetellme__________________thecamera. 8.CanyoucareformypetwhileIamaway? Canyou_______________mypetwhileIamaway? III.补全对话。 A:Hey,Frank,1.______________? B:Prettygood. howtouse takecareof Howisitgoing? 练一练 A:Didyouhavefunlastweekend? B:2.________.Iwenttotheoldpeopleshousewithmyfriendsandhavea goodtime A:Wow,Whatdidyoudothere? B:Wehelpedtheoldcleantheirhousesandchattedwiththem.Howabout you? A:Ijustreadasciencemagazine. B:Oh,really?3._________? A:Humitisaboutthemaincauseofsmog(雾霭)andwaystobeatit. Yes,wedid. Whatisitabout? 练一练 B：Great!But4? A:Wecanliveagreenerlifebyusingcleanerenergytosolvethe problem,Ithink. B:Youdo? A:Yes,naturalgasisagoodchoice.Bytheway，5.___________? B:Its7:45now. A:Oh,God.Hurryuporwellbelate. B:OK. Howtoliveagreenerlife?/Howcanweliveagreenerlife? Whattimeisitnow? Whatsthetimenow? Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom? 句型训练 练一练 .句型转换。 A）按要求转换句型。 1.Couldyouhelpmecleanthelivingroom?(作肯定回答) ________,________. 2.Thanksforhelpingmewithmyhomework.(改为同义句) Thanksfor______me____________myhomework. 3.Mybrotherhatescookingathome.(对划线部分提问) _______________yourbrotherhate________athome? Yes,sure helpingtodo Whatdoesdoing 练一练 4.CouldIuseyourDVDplayer?(同义句转换) CouldI_______theDVDplayer_______you? 5.Shehastodoherhomeworkathome.(改为否定句) She______________todoherhomeworkathome. B）同义句转换。 6.Iwilltakecareofyoursisterwhileyouareaway. Iwill______________yoursisterwhileyouareaway. borrowfrom doesnthave lookafter/carefor 练一练 7.Sheagreedtohelpmelearncooking. Sheagreedtohelpme_______cooking. 8.Theschoolwillprovidefreetextbooksforus. Theschoolwillprovide_______________freetextbooks. 9.Toswimintheriverisverydangerous. _______dangerous_____________intheriver. 10.IarrivedatthetheatreearlysothatIcouldgetgoodseat. Iarrivedatthetheatreearly_________________getagoodseat. with uswith Itstoswim inorderto 练一练 .根据句意完成下列句子，每空一词。 1.他不喜欢游泳。我也不喜欢。 Hedoesntlikeswimming._____________________. 2.如果你努力学习，你就能学好英语。 YouwilllearnEnglishwellifyou______________. 3.我们将向他们提供吃的和喝的。 Well_______foodanddrink_______them. NeitherdoI workhard providefor 练一练 4.你拥有的朋友越多，你就越快乐。 The_______friendsyouhave,the_______youwillbe. 5.这个令人激动的消息让我们很激动。 The_______news_______usvery_______. 6.我想星期天邀请他们来参加晚会。 Iwantto___________them___________thepartyonSunday. 7.你把你的词典借给我好吗？ _____you_________meyour___________? morehappier excitingmadeexcited inviteto Couldpleaselenddictionary 练一练 8.为了不再迟到，她今天早上起得很早。 Shegotupearlythismorning_________________belateagain. 9.我们应该保持我们的教室干净整洁。 Weshouldkeepourclassroom_____________. 10.他们还太小，不得不依靠父母。 Theyaretooyoungsotheyhaveto______________theirparents. inordernotto cleanandtidy dependon 练一练 III.补全对话 A：MyfriendKateinvitedmetoherbirthdayparty1________________. B：Howaboutanalbum? A：2___________Howmuchisanalbum? B：3__________________ A：ThatstooexpensiveIdonthaveenoughmoneyforit B：Oh4_______________________ A：No，noShedoesntlikecats B：IseeWhataboutascarf? A：5_____________________ B：Doesshelikeflowers?Maybeflowersarewonderful A：Great!IwillbuysomeforherThankyou A. A scarf is interesting B. That sounds good C. Why dont you get her a pet cat? D. Its too personal E. How can I get to her house? F. At least 20 dollars G. What should I get her? G B F C D Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyour parents? 句型训练 练一练 I.句型转换，按要求完成下列句子。 1.Whydontyougetherascarf?(改为同义句) ________________________getherascarf? ________________________gettingherascarf? 2.YoushouldgetaCDforyourfriend.(对划线部分提问) ________________________I____________formyfriend? 3.Wedontgoshopping.WewatchTVathomeinstead.(改为同义句 ) WewatchTVathome______________________________ shopping. Whynot How/Whatabout Whatshouldget insteadofgoing 练一练 4.Ithinkyourideaisgreat.(改为否定句) I________________________yourideaisgreat. 5.Shedoeswellinsinginganddancing.(改为同义句) Sheis________________________singinganddancing. 6.Shehadamapinordernottogetlost.(改为同义句) Shehadamap________________________shewouldntgetlost. 7.Theoldmanlivesasimplelifealthoughheisrich.(改为同义句) Theoldmanisrich,____________helivesasimplelife. dontthink goodat sothat but 练一练 II.根据汉语提示，完成句子。 1我有太多家庭作业，所以我没有任何空闲时间做我喜欢的事 情。 Ihavetoomuchhomework________Idonthaveanyfreetimetodo things________________. 2我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学到半夜。 Imreallytired________Istudied________midnightlastnight. 3你今天晚上为什么不早点睡觉？ ________________________gotosleepearlierthisevening? so Ilike becauseuntil Whydontyou 练一练 4你应该给他打电话，为的是你可以道歉 You________callhim________________youcansayyouresorry. 5尽管她错了，但那没什么大不了的。 ________sheswrong,itsnotabigdeal. 6.我觉得这不公平。 I________________thisisfair. 7.我希望你能解决这个问题。 Ihopeyoucan________________theproblem. shouldsothat Although dontthink workout Though 练一练 8.昨天我哥哥和Tony打了一架。 Yesterdaymybrother________________________withTony. 9.我妈妈正在浏览报纸。 Mymotheris________________thenewspaperatthemoment. 10.我弟弟拒绝和我一起玩，我很生气。 Mybrother________________________withme,andIwasangry. hadafight lookingthrough refusedtoplay 练一练 A:Lily,whatshouldIgetforMs.NingforthecomingTeachersDay? B:YourEnglishteacher?Howaboutanotebook? A:1____________________ B:Howaboutawatch? A:Idontthinkso.Awatchistooexpensive. B:Isee.2____________________ A:No,Idontknowwhatbookshelikesbest. B:Well,3____________________ A:No!4____________________ B:OK,Iknow.Howaboutflowers? A:5____________________Yes,shelllikethat! A. Some flowers? B. Would she like a scarf? C. How about her favorite book? D. Erdont you think thats too cheap? E. A scarf is too personal. D C B E A Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIsland yet? 句型训练 练一练 I.根据汉语提示，完成英语句子（每空一词）。 1.我喜欢这些照片，它们能使我想起乡下的生活。 Ilikethesephotosandtheycan_____me_____thelifeinthe country. 2.他们将在下个星期六结婚。 Theywill________________nextSaturday. 3.我去是去，可是得晚一点。 Imcertainlygoing,butIllbe___________________late. remindof getmarried alittlebit 练一练 4.我1985年出生。 I_________________in1985. 5.这件外套不适合你。 Thiscoat________________________you. 6.如果我不做，我们就会迷路。 ________Ido,wellbelost. 7.人类是世界上最聪明的生物。 Humanbeingarethemostcleverlivingcreaturein____________________. wasborn doesntfitfor Unless thewholeworld 练一练 8.这台机器是金属制造的。 Themachine_____________________metal. 9.彼得太累了以至于直到八点半才醒来。 Peterwassotiredthathe_________________________halfpast eight. 10.上周那只熊猫产了一只幼崽。 Lastweekthepanda____________________ababy. ismadeof didntwakeupuntil gavebirthto 练一练 II.同义句转换。 1.Howdoyoulikethemovie? ________doyou________________themovie? 2.Theteacherseemedangry. ________________________theteacherwasangry. 3.Theygotmarriedthreemonthsago. They_____________________forthreemonths. Whatthinkof Itseemedthat havebeenmarried 练一练 4.Heissoyoungthathecanttakecareofhimself. Heis_______young______takecareofhimself. 5.Thepandaiskindofcute. Thepandais__________________cute. tooto alittlebit 练一练 III.补全对话。 A:Sally,areyoufreetomorrowevening? B:1_________________ A:Whynotgotothemovies? B:2_________Ilikeseeingmoviesverymuch. A:3_______________ B:Well,Ilikecomediesbecausetheyarefunny.Whataboutyou? A.Thatsagoodidea. B.Yes,Iam. C.ImafraidIhavenotime. D.Howabouthalfpastseven? E.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike? F.Wherewillwemeet? G.Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme? B A E 练一练 A:Ilikethem,too.IhearMr.Beanison.4__________ B:Sure.Letsmeetatsevenoclocktomorrowevening. A:Oh,itsalittleearlier. B:5_________ A:OK.Seeyoutomorrowevening. B:Seeyou. A.Thatsagoodidea. B.Yes,Iam. C.ImafraidIhavenotime. D.Howabouthalfpastseven? E.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike? F.Wherewillwemeet? G.Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme? G D Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Bye-bye!Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 句型训练 练一练 I. 句型转换，按要求完成下列句子。 1Mary hasnt been to Dalian I havent been to Dalian，either(改为同义句) _______ Mary _______ I ______ been to Dalian 2Tom is the tallest boy in his class(改为同义句) Tom is taller than ______ ______ _______ in his class 3Linda hasnt been to WuhanI havent been there, either(改为同义句) Linda hasnt been to Wuhan______ ______ Neither nor have any other boy Me neither the other boys 练一练 4Shes been to Qingdao twice(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ ______ has she been to Qingdao? 5They have cleaned the classroom(改为否定句) They _______ ________ the classroom 6Has your brother finished his homework? (作肯定回答) Yes，_______ ________ How many times havent cleaned he has 练一练 II. 根据汉语提示，完成句子。 1四分之三以上的人口是中国人。 More than ______________ of the population are Chinese 2你将毫不费力地找到米饭、面条或饺子。 You wont have any ______ ______ rice，noodles or dumplings 3我不知道你是否喜欢印度食品。 I dont know ______ you like Indian food. three quarters problem getting whether/if 练一练 4天黑的时候去动物园或许很奇怪。 It ______ ______ ______ to go to a zoo when its dark 5你可以选择在你喜欢的任何时间去那里。 You can choose to go ______ ______ ______ 6如果你不去买东西，我也不去。 If you dont go shopping，______ ______ ______ 7许多孩子已经听说那部电影了。 Lots of children have ______ _______ that movie already might seem strange whenever you like neither will I heard of 练一练 8我常看见他们在家写作业。 I often ______ ______ _______their homework at home 9这本字典比其他的字典贵很多。 This dictionary is more expensive than ______ ______ ______ 10在博物馆有那么多好看的东西。 Theres ______ ______ ______ to see in the museum see them do any other one so much fun the other dictionaries any other dictionary 练一练 III. 从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话。 A: Have you ever been to an aquarium? B: Yes, I have. I went there last year. ___1___ A: Neither have I. I want to go there. I want to go to the space museum, too. B: I havent ever been to the space museum, either. My father said he would take me there one day. A. I wish I will go there w