人教版八年级下册英语期末考试英语试题（含答案+答题卡+听力原文）.zip

2 20 01 17 7 年年上上期期八八年年级级期期末末考考试试试试卷卷 英英 语语 温馨提示：温馨提示： 1.亲爱的同学们，经过一个学期的愉快学习，你学到了很多英语知识吧。聪明好学的你一定很 想表现一下自己，来尽情展示吧，让我们一起分享成功的喜悦。 2.本试卷共 77 小题，共用 8 页，考试时量 100 分钟,满分 120 分，其中答题其中答题 118118 分，卷面分，卷面 2 2 分分 （卷面整洁、美观，书写规范记 2 分，其余情况酌情记分） G o o d l u c k ! 听力技能（两个部分，共听力技能（两个部分，共 2020 小题，计小题，计 2020 分）分） 第一节第一节 对话理解对话理解 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。 . ( )1. What does Peters mother want him to do? ( )2. Where has Larry ever been? ( )3. Why did Nancy look tired? A. Because she has a headache. B. Because she has a cold. C. Because she stayed up late. ( )4. How long has Mike had this bike? A. Since he was ten years old. B. For 10 years. C. Eight years ago. ( )5. Where do they decide to go at last? A. To the West Lake. B. To the Science Museum. C. To the History Museum. 第二节第二节 ( (共共 1515 小题，小题， 每小题每小题 1 1 分分, , 满分满分 1515 分）分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个项 中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 ( )6. What does Lucy like better? A. Animals. B. Pets. C. Plants. ( )7. What does Mike think of animals? A. Interesting and beautiful. B. Interesting and friendly. C. Friendly and beautiful. 听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 9 题。 ( )8. When is Jack going to visit his grandparents? A. Tomorrow. B. This afternoon. C. The day after tomorrow. ( )9. How long will it take Jack to get to the mountain village ? A. About 3 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. About 5 hours. 听第 8 段材料, 回答第 10 至 12 题。 ( )10. Who did Bill go to Tibet with last year? A. His parents. B. His friends.C. His uncle.来源:学|科|网 ( )11. Where is Tibet? A.C.B. C. B.A. A. In the south of China. B. In the north of China. C. In the southwest of China. ( )12. Why did the woman hope to go to Tibet by train? A. Because it is cheaper. B. Because it is faster. C. Because she can enjoy the beautiful scenery（风景）on the way. 听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13 至 16 题。 ( )13. What does the man think of story books? A. Difficult. B. Relaxing. C. Boring. ( )14. What is Snow White about? A. A girl called Snow White. B. A brave boy. C. The cold weather. ( )15. Who saved the little girl? A. Seven little men. B. Seven boys.C. The brave prince. ( )16. Why did the girls stepmother want to kill her?来源:学科网 A. Because she was sick. B. Because she was lazy. C. Because she was beautiful. 听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。 ( )17. What did the rich man want to be? A. Rich. B. Clever. C. Happy. ( )18. Where did the rich man find the farmer? A. In his country. B. On a farm. C. On the road. ( )19. What did the farmer give the rich man? A. A shirt. B. Nothing. C. A hat. ( )20. Who felt really happy? A. The farmer. B. The rich man. C. The clever old man. IIII 知识运用知识运用 ( 两个部分，共两个部分，共 20 小题，计小题，计 20 分分) 第一节第一节 单项填空单项填空 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分） ( )21. Mr. Brown used to go to work by bus, but now he is used to ______. A. walk B. walked C. walking ( )22. Computer technology makes ______ possible for many people to work at home. A. that B. it C. this ( )23. ______ I know, Mr. White has taught English at this school for at least ten years. A. As far as B. As soon as C. As long as ( )24. Suddenly the rain began to beat heavily______ the windows. A. against B. on C. with ( )25. ______we talk to someone, well certainly feel worse. A. UntilB. Unless C. As soon as ( )26. Students ______ go to school without breakfast. Its bad for their health. A. shouldnt B. couldnt C. mustnt ( )27. Mary, who is ______ woman over there? She is my aunt, ______ English teacher. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; an ( )28. The story tells us that we should never ______ trying to achieve our dreams. A. give away B. give up C. give out ( ) 29. Hello! Could I speak to Linda? Sorry, she is not in. She has ______ Shanghai. A. been in B. gone to C. been to ( ) 30. I think ______ cars we drive, ______ pollution the city will have. A. the fewer, the fewer B. the more, the less C. the fewer, the less 第二节第二节 完形填空完形填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出一个最佳答案。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分） One day a rich woman lost her purse with a lot of money in it. So she made a 31 , “If anybody finds my purse and 32 it to me, I11 give half the money to him.” A poor man 33 the purse near a shop. He sent it back to the woman , but the rich woman 34 .“There was an expensive ring in my purse besides money, said the woman, “I wont give you half the money in my purse until you return it to me.” “But Ive never seen an expensive ring in 35 purse,” said the man. They began to quarrel（争吵）.The man became 36 and took her to a judge（法官）. 37 the judge heard what had happened to them, he said to the woman, “Im sure that you have lost a purse, and there is an expensive ring in it. But there is 38 a lot of money in this purse. So I dont think its yours. 39 some time. Maybe somebody will give your purse back. ” Then the judge 40 to the man and said , “Take the purse home. If the owner doesnt come to get it back in two days, it will be yours. ” ( ) 31. A. conversation B. mistake C. promise ( ) 32. A. returns B. shows C. gets ( ) 33. A. had B. knew C. found ( ) 34. A. kept her word B. changed her mind C. tried her best ( ) 35. A. your B. her C. my ( ) 36. A. sad B. angry C. excited ( ) 37. A. Before B. Though C. After ( ) 38. A. truly B. only C. really ( ) 39. A. Wait for B. Look for C. Look after ( ) 40. A. ran B. came C. turned III.阅读技能阅读技能 （两个部分，共（两个部分，共 20 小题，满分小题，满分 40 分）分） 第一节第一节 阅读选择阅读选择 阅读短文或图表，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答 问题或完成句子。 （共 15 小题，每小题 2 分） A Welcome to Made-in-China website! Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Written by J.K. Rowling, paperback (平装书), 784 pages. Publisher (出版商): Arthur来源:Z_xx_k.Com来源:学,科,网 A. Levine Books (07/07/2009) Reading level(阅读级别): Age 912 Price: $16.69 The Road By Cormac McCarthy, paperback, 304 pages Publisher: Vintage Books (09/11/2007) Reading level: Adults Price: $5.50 Rich Dad, Poor Dad Written by Robert T.Kiyosaki. paperback, 266 pages. Publisher: Business Plus (01/01/2010) Reading level: Age 2025 Price: $5.59 Deceptively Delicious Written by Jessica Seinfeld, Hard cover (精装书),204 pages. Publisher: Collins (09/01/2007) Reading level: Parents Price: $12.83 ( ) 41. Where can you buy these things according to the ad（广告）? A. In a shop. B. On the Internet. C. In a supermarket. ( ) 42. Among the books, there is / are ______written for (为而写)adults. A. three B. two C. one ( ) 43. If you buy two copies(本) of The Road and one copy of Deceptively Delicious, you should pay ______. A. $23.83 B. $18.33 C. $12.83 B How often do you help others? Here is a story of Luke Cameron? As an American, he was born in 1988. He had a good friend called Jack, it was unlucky that Jack died from cancer（癌症）one year ago. After that Luke began to do at least a good thing for people every day. He helped the old man cross the streets, bought gifts for some kids on their birthdays and gave out the food to the poor people. He also bought meals for several people at McDonalds, and even paid for a strangers petrol（汽油）. He said he spent about $4,700 on good things last year. “In these days, we usually think about ourselves and forget to think about others, in fact, we are too selfish. We should help others and it can make our world much more beautiful and warmer. Nothing is better for me than to help others. ” Luke said to the reporters happily. Luke starts a website called The GoodDeedD, he writes down every good thing he does on the website. Luke now has over 12,000 followers on his Facebook Page. They all want to help others like Luke. What a warm-hearted man Luke Cameron is! ( )44. Luke Cameron comes from ______. A. Canada B. Australia C. America ( ) 45. When did Luke start doing a good thing for people every day? A. Before Jack died . B. After Jack died. C. Before they became good friends. ( ) 46. What does the underlined word “selfish” mean? A. 热情的 B. 自私的 C. 慷慨的 ( ) 47. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Some children often receive Lukes gifts on their birthdays. B. Luke is a warm-hearted man and has done lots of good things. C. Luke has helped many people because he wants followers on his Facebook Page. C Do you know why different animals or pests（害虫）have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly（主要地）to protect themselves. Some birds like eating locusts（蝗虫）, but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops (庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest (收获) time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves in the day for lives and appear only at night. If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of colouring (变色) is protecting themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be seen by hunters（猎人）. This is because they have the colours much like the tree. Have you ever noticed an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out (发出) a kind of very black liquid（液体）when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), the enemies（敌人）cannot find it. And it immediately（立即）swims away. So it has lived up to now (活到至今)though it isnt strong at all. ( ) 48. From the passage we learn that locusts ______. A. change their colours to protect themselves B. are easily found by birds C. are dangerous to their enemies ( ) 49. How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of (脱离)danger? A. They run away quickly. B. They have to move quietly. C. They hide themselves in the day and appear at night. ( ) 50. Bears and lions can keep safe because ______. A. they have the colours much like the trees B. they move quietly C. they like brown and grey colours ( ) 51. Why can the kind of fish live up to now? A. Because it is very big and strong. B. Because the liquid that it sends out can help it swim away immediately. C. Because the liquid that it sends out can kill its enemies. D Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate（比率）of school violence（暴力）in some areas, teenagers safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of（成为的一部 分）our plan! What is School Watch? School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality（质量）of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them. Is it for everyone? Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer. What else can it do? School Watch makes it possible for us not only（不但）to help each other but also（而且）to make friends with each other. Some members may offers to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework. Who is the Best School Watcher? Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one! How do you start? To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director（负责人）of the plan in your grade. If you want to get more information, check the official website at www.S. ( ) 52. The members of School Watch are probably ______. A. teenagers B. parents C. policemen ( ) 53. School Watch can help its members ______. A. save the environment B. organize sports activities C. improve the quality of school life ( ) 54. If you want to be a member of School Watch, you should ______. A. be good at your schoolwork B. check the website C. talk to the director of the plan in your grade ( ) 55. The Best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from ______ every year. A. the school B. the website C. the organization 第第二二节节 阅阅读读表表达达 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提的问题。 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分） In 1933，an unknown (不出名的) American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker(电影制片人) Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work on Disneys cartoon film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nashs voice, he said “Stop！Thats our duck!” The duck was the now famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film. The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat (游艇、船屋) and wore his sailor (水手) jacket and hat. Later that year，he became a star after an eightminute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience (观众)liked him because he was lazy and greedy (贪婪的), and because he lost his temper (发脾气) very quickly. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickeys eight nephews (侄子)Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasnt a goodygoody (善于伪装以讨好的人) like Mickey. In the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. Then in 1966, Donald Duck and his voice disappeared (消失) there were no more new cartoons. Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But todays children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice. 56. Who was the filmmaker of the famous Donald Duck film? 57. When did the famous Donald Duck first appear in the film? 58. What did Donald wear? 59. Where do todays children see Donald Duck? 60. Why was Donald more popular than Mickey Mouse himself? IV. 写作技能写作技能 （五个部分，满分（五个部分，满分 38 分）分） 第一节第一节 综合填空综合填空 阅读下面材料, 用不多于1 个单词的正确形式填空。（共5 个小题，每小题1 分） Country is a traditional kind of music from the 61 (south) states of America Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US , such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. 62 , country music brings 63 (we) back to the good old days when people 64 (be)kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the 65 (good) things in life are free-laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside. 第二节第二节 补全对话补全对话 根据对话内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 （共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分） A: Hello, Charles. B: Hello, Claire. Nice to see you here. How are you? A: Fine, thanks. Where are you going for your summer holidays, Charles? B: 66. . Im going to stay with my uncle for three weeks. A: How are you going there? B: By air, of course. 67. A: Im going to visit my grandparents in a small village. I go there every summer. B: Sounds great! Ive never been to the countryside. What do you do there? A: I do many things. 68. B: Its fantastic! Are you going there alone? A: No. 69. By the way, whats John going to do this summer? B: He says hes going to the mountains with his parents. Well, Ive got to go. Have fun, Claire. A: 70. Ill see you in September. 第三节第三节 英汉互译英汉互译 将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5个小题，每小题2分） Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. Mario loves animals and (71)他想当一名兽医. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. (72)Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “Its hard work,” he says,