1、栏目索引栏目索引 专项综合全练(一) 初中英语(人教版)初中英语(人教版) 八年级 下册 专项综合全练(一)专项综合全练(一) 栏目索引栏目索引 专项综合全练(一) 动词短语和动词不定式专练动词短语和动词不定式专练 动词短语专练动词短语专练 1.(2019江苏苏州中考)Would you please the light? I cant sleep well with it on. A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 答案答案 B turn on打开;turn off关闭;turn to求助,转向;turn around转身,转 动。根据下
2、一句“开着灯我睡不好”可知此处表示“关灯”,故选B。 栏目索引栏目索引 专项综合全练(一) 2.The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be on the website. A.put away B.put off C.put up D.put on 答案答案 C 句意:在比赛中获得一等奖的照片将被上传到网站上。put away把收拾起来;put off推迟;put up张贴;put on穿上。根据句意可知 选C。 栏目索引栏目索引 专项综合全练(一) 3.(2019广西柳州中考)Dad, I dont know
3、this new word. Well, you can in the dictionary. A.look up it B.look it up C.look it around 答案答案 B 句意:爸爸,我不认识这个新单词。哦,你可以查词 典。look up表示查阅,代词it应放在词组的中间。故选B。 4.(2019山东临沂兰山区期中) It is a good habit for us that we should never todays work till tomorrow. A.put on B.put off C.put up 答案答案 B 句意:对我们来说,今日事今日毕是个好习
4、惯。A项意为“穿 上;演出”;B项意为“推迟;延迟”;C项意为“张贴;搭建;举起”。由句意 可知不要把今天的工作拖到明天再做,故选B。 栏目索引栏目索引 专项综合全练(一) 5.Do you think it is popular to red envelops (红包) on WeChat during festivals? Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members. A.give out B.give away C.give back D.give up 答案答案 A 句意:你认为节日期间在微信上发红包很流行吗?是 的。但我更喜欢给家
5、人送礼物。give out“分发”;give away“赠送”; give back“归还”;give up“放弃”。根据句意可知选A。 栏目索引栏目索引 专项综合全练(一) 6.(2019湖北襄阳中考)Does the old man have to his wife? Yes. They have no children to depend on. A.look after B.look for C.look up D.look like 答案答案 A look after意为“照顾”;look for意为“寻找”;look up意为 “查阅 ”;look like意为“看起来像”。由“他
6、们没有可依靠的孩子”可知选A。 7.(独家原创试题)May I be a member of the group? I want to help the deaf mutes(聋哑人). Sorry, Im afraid you must for it first. A.come out B.try out C.take out D.work out 答案答案 B 句意:我可以成为这个团体中的一员吗?我想帮助那些聋哑人 。对不起,恐怕你必须先通过选拔。try out for意为“参加选拔”。 栏目索引栏目索引 专项综合全练(一) 8.Little Jenny looks unhappy tod
7、ay. Dont worry. A box of chocolates will her . A.give.up B.wake.up C.cheer.up D.pick.up 答案答案 C 句意:小珍妮今天看上去不开心。别担心。一盒巧 克力糖就会让她开心起来。give.up放弃;wake.up叫醒;cheer. up使高兴;pick.up捡起。根据句意可知选C。 栏目索引栏目索引 专项综合全练(一) 动词不定式专练 1.(2018山东青岛中考)Larry hopes his English, so he keeps practicing it every day. A.to solve B.s
8、olving C.to improve D.improving 答案答案 C 句意:Larry希望提高他的英语水平,所以他坚持每天练习英 语。hope to do sth.希望做某事,排除B和D。solve解决;improve提高。根据 句意可知选C。 2.(独家原创试题)My wish is a scientist like Tu Youyou. Great! So you should work hard every day. A.become B.becoming C.to become D.became 答案答案 C 句意:我的愿望是成为一名像屠呦呦那样的科学家。 很好!因此你应该每天
9、都努力学习。此处是动词不定式短语作表语。故 答案选C。 栏目索引栏目索引 专项综合全练(一) 3.(2018湖南益阳中考)Its very dangerous for us the mobile phone while crossing the street. A.answering B.to answer C.answer 答案答案 B 句意:对我们来说,在过马路时接电话是非常危险的。本句为 固定句式“Its+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”,It作形式主语,动词不定式短语是 真正的主语,故选B。 4.(2019重庆中考A卷) He took off his expensiv
10、e watch the fact that he was rich. A.to hide B.hid C.hide D.hidden 答案答案 A 句意:他摘下了他昂贵的手表,以隐藏他很富有的事实。分析 语境可知,此处为动词不定式短语作目的状语,故选A。 栏目索引栏目索引 专项综合全练(一) 5.(2018四川德阳中考)What are you going to do tonight? I plan Days of Our Past. A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watched 答案答案 C plan to do sth.意为“打算做某事”,是固定用法。故选
11、C。 6.(2018四川成都中考)I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport. A.to pick up B.picking up C.picked up 答案答案 A 根据语境可知,此处用动词不定式短语表示目的,故选A。 栏目索引栏目索引 专项综合全练(一) 7.(2019广东中考)Young people are encouraged to work hard their own dreams. A.achieve B.achieves C.to achieve D.achieved 答案答案 C 考查动词不定式用法。句意:年
12、轻人被鼓励努力学习,以实现 他们自己的梦想。由句意可知,这里用动词不定式短语作目的状语。故选 C。 8.(独家原创试题)Im new here. Its easy lost in a big city like Bei-jing. Dont worry. I can go anywhere with you. A.get B.gets C.getting D.to get 答案答案 D 空格处所在句为固定句式“Its+adj.+to do sth.”, It 作形式 主语,动词不定式短语作真正的主语,故选D。 栏目索引栏目索引 专项综合全练(一) 9.(2019黑龙江龙东地区中考)Betty,
13、 I am not good at English. Could you help me, please? Sure. Ill do what I can you improve your English. A.help B.to help C.helping 答案答案 B 句意:贝蒂,我不擅长英语。你能帮助我吗?当然。我 会做我所能做到的来帮助你提高英语成绩。分析句子可知,这里用动词不 定式短语作目的状语,故选B。 栏目索引栏目索引 专项综合全练(一) 10.(2018湖南郴州中考)You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember them on time. I will. A.return B.returning C.to return 答案答案 C 句意:汤姆,这些书你只能借两个星期,记得按时归还。 我会的。remember to do sth.记得做某事(事情还没做);remember doing sth.记得做过某事(事情已完成)。根据语境可知,书还没还。故选C。