1、初 中 同 步 训 练初 中 同 步 训 练 英英 语语 八年级下册 (RJ版) 第五单元检测卷 第一部分第一部分 听力听力(满分满分20分分) .听句子听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍每个句子读两遍( (每小题每小题1分分，满分满分5分分) A. B. C. D. E. 1. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5. _ E B A C D .听句子听句子，选择正确的答语选择正确的答语(每小题每小题1分分，满分满分5分分) 你将听到五个句子你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 每
2、个句子读两遍每个句子读两遍。 ( )6.A.A man stopped me. BIt was very cold. CIt was a cold night. ( )7.A.At eleven oclock. BCooking dinner. CIn the kitchen. ( )8.A.Im going to look for your cat. BYour cat is climbing a tree now. CWhile I was cooking in the kitchen，I saw it. A C C ( )9.A.I was having fun in the park.
3、 BI saw an alien. CThe alien was visiting the Museum of Flight. ( )10.A.Because I was watching a football match. BShe shouted because she was scared. CBecause a murder took place this morning. A A .短对话理解短对话理解(每小题每小题1分分，满分满分5分分) 你将听到五段对话你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选三个选 项中选出一个
4、最佳选项项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍每段对话读两遍。 ( )11.A.A monkey. BA koala. CA cat. ( )12. AAt 10：45. BAt 11：00. CAt 11：15. ( )13.A.Mike. BMikes father. CMikes mother. B C B ( )14.A.At school. BIn the garden. CIn the park. ( )15. AThree. BFive. CTwo. B C .短文理解短文理解(每小题每小题1分分，满分满分5分分) 你将听到一篇短文你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题短文后有五个小题
5、。请根据短文内容请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的在每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍短文读两遍。 ( )16.The interesting story tells us about Amonkeys and hats Ba man and hats Ca man and monkeys ( )17.The man was tired，so he Awent on his way Bwent to the town Cstopped for a rest C C ( )18.The man shouted at the monkeys，but
6、 the monkeys could not him. Ahear Banswer Cunderstand ( )19.After the man threw his hat onto the ground，all the monkeys Ajumped off the tree Bfollowed the man and threw their hats Claughed and made faces ( )20. In the end the man picked up all his hats and Awent away Bwent home Cwent to the forest C
7、 B A 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用(满分满分80分分) .单项选择单项选择(每小题每小题1分分，满分满分10分分) 从每小题所给的选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项从每小题所给的选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )21.It rained and lasted for a long time yesterday. Too bad！Even some streets were full of water. Ahardly Bstrongly Cterrible Dheavily ( )22.He did all this silence，and very rap
8、idly(迅速地迅速地) Aat Bin Cwith Dof D B ( )23.What shall we eat this evening? Its cold today，so I feel like hot food. Aeating Bto eat Ceats Date ( )24.Mum，whats wrong with me？Every night，I always feel and soon fall after I throw myself onto the bed. Aasleep；sleepy Bsleepy；asleep Csleepy；sleepy Dasleep；as
9、leep A B ( )25.I have in finishing the work by myself.Could you help me? No problem. Afun Bsuccess Cadvice Dproblems ( )26.Do you know at this time last night? Sorry，I dont know. Awhat she is doing Bwhat she was doing Cwhat is she doing Dwhat was she doing D B ( )27.After you watch this program，you
10、will how much danger these tigers face. Aremind Bremember Creceive Drealize ( )28.Did you win the game yesterday? No. we all tried our best，we lost it. AIf BThough CUnless DBut D B ( )29.While I was at the ，I heard a nurse Daves name. Adoctors；call Bdoctors；to call Cdoctors；calling Ddoctors；called (
11、 )30.Peter got an A in the English exam. He isnt good at English at all. AThats all right BOf course CIt doesnt matter DYoure kidding C D .完形填空完形填空(每小题每小题1分分，满分满分10分分) 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项从每小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party.Because of the
12、 terrible storm，her 31 planned to have the party the next weekend.Sara didnt understand why. “Sara，you cant sit there all day，” her mother said.“Well have your party next weekend.” “Its 32 ！My birthday is today，not next weekend！” Sara 33 .She wanted to watch anything that wasnt about the storm. 34 a
13、lmost every station was talking about it.“This storm is ruining(毁灭毁灭)everything.I cant 35 watch my favorite shows.” Her mother sat down next to her.“The storm is ruining a lot.Look at that.Those people are trying to 36 their houses.Could you imagine if we lost our home？” Sara looked at what was happ
14、ening on the TV.The storm did look bad.She knew shed be really sad if her family lost their 37 . “Whats going to happen to all those people？Will 38 be OK？” asked Sara. “Usually when theres a big storm like this，people will raise money and give away(捐赠捐赠)food and other things to the homeless families
15、.” “I want to help too，” said Sara.“Maybe I could 39 my birthday money to them.Those people will need it more than me.” Her mother smiled.“ I 40 you，Sara.Helping others is a great way to weather(经受住经受住)the storm.” ( )31.A.friends Bclassmates Cparents Dgrandparents ( )32.A.different Bgreat Cexciting
16、Ddifficult ( )33.A.went to the movies Bturned on the TV Clistened to the radio Dhelped others ( )34.A.Or BAnd CBut DSo ( )35.A.even Bjust Coften Dnever C B A C A ( )36.A.count Bsave Cpush Dcut ( )37.A.food Bmoney Chome Dsofa ( )38.A.we Byou Cthey Dit ( )39.A.send Bpay Clend Dcost ( )40.A.am interest
17、ed in Bam proud of Cam sorry for Dam afraid of B C C A B .阅读理解阅读理解(每小题每小题2分分，满分满分20分分) 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项从每小题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Do You Remember What You Were Doing？ Nicole The tsunami(海啸海啸)in the Indian Ocean(印度洋印度洋)happened on December 26，2004.When I heard about the event，I was waiting
18、at the airport.Do you know this event？What were you doing that day？ Ted Yes.While I was walking in the park，I heard the terrible news. Kathy Li Yuchun won the singing contest “Super Girls” in 2005.When I heard it， I was having dinner at home.What about you？ Alice Great news！I knew it while I was cha
19、tting with my family in the living room on the night of August 26. Eric While I was visiting my grandma in the hospital，I heard our countrys Shenzhou spacecraft returned.It was a great success.What were you doing then？ Jackson I was playing chess with my father when this exciting event happened on O
20、ctober 17，2005. ( )41.How many important events did they talk about? ASix. BFour. CThree. DFive. ( )42.When the tsunami happened，Nicole was Awaiting at the airport Bwalking in the park Cvisiting his grandpa in the hospital Ddoing nothing C A ( )43. was chatting in the living room when Li Yuchun won
21、the award. ANicole BKathy CAlice DEric ( )44. Chinas Shenzhou spacecraft returned successfully on ADecember 26，2004 BAugust 26，2005 COctober 17，2005 DDecember 17，2004 C C ( )45. Which of the following is TRUE? AThe tsunami happened in China in 2004. BThe text is from a magazine. CLi Yuchun was the w
22、inner of the singing contest “Super Girls” in 2005. DJackson thought it was a great success that Shenzhou spacecraft was launched in 2004. C B How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket？Throw them away or recycle them？How about eating them? The bags are not harmful to the environment.Hum
23、ans and animals can safely eat them.Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural materials.It looks and feels just like plastic，but can break down(分解分解)easily. Ashwath Hedge，who set up the EnviGreen company，spent four years doing experiments( 实 验实 验 )with 12 natural materials.They include po
24、tatoes ， corn ， vegetable oil and bananas.He made the materials into liquid(液体液体)and used the liquid to make the bag. Although the EnviGreen bag is more expensive than a common plastic bag，it has many advantages.According to the Wall Street Journal，it takes 1，000 years for common plastic bags to bre
25、ak down.But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days.It also breaks down in less than a day in water，and in less than a minute in boiling water.Hedge was happy to show it. In his interview， he put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile. There are more than 15，000 to
26、ns of plastic waste in India every day. But only 9，000 tons are processed.In China，3 billion plastic bags are used every day.Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution(解决方法解决方法)to the world problem of plastic pollution. ( )46. According to paragraph 2，we can know the following EXCEPT Athe EnviGreen
27、 bag can break down easily Bthe EnviGreen bag is made from natural materials Cthe EnviGreen bag can be eaten by humans and animals Dthe EnviGreen bag is a little harmful to the environment D ( )47.The main idea of the third paragraph is “ ” AWhat Hedge thinks of the new bag BHow Hedge makes the Envi
28、Green bag CWho sets up the EnviGreen company DHow long it takes Hedge to make the bag B ( )48.The underlined sentences in paragraph 4 show that the EnviGreen bag Ais safe and can break down quickly Bis useful although it is more expensive Clooks and feels like a common plastic bag Dwill be used more
29、 widely than a common bag ( )49.The EnviGreen bag breaks down fastest in Ahot air Bcold water Cboiling water Dnatural air A C ( )50.From the last paragraph，we can infer(推断推断) Aall of Indias plastic waste is processed BIndia has the most plastic waste in the world CChina produces more plastic waste t
30、han India Dthe EnviGreen bag may help solve the problem of plastic pollution D .词汇运用词汇运用(每小题每小题1分分，满分满分10分分) (A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子中的单词根据句意及汉语提示完成句子中的单词。 51There is a chair _ (倚着倚着)the wall. 52How many _ (章节章节)are there in this book? 53After lunch，it _ (开始开始)to rain. 54We should keep the _ (窗户窗户)of our cl
31、assroom clean. 55We can see two tall _ (塔塔)from the top of the mountain. against passages began/started windows towers (B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 56My father used some _ (wood)to make a small house. 57The newspapers _ (report)that sugar would be more expensive. 58Yesterday it snowed _ (heavy
32、)in the village. 59Look！The woman is _ (beat)a drum. 60Please pass me a box of _ (match)，Alex. wood reported heavily beating matches .根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词每空一词(每小题每小题2分分，满分满分10分分) 61最后风开始渐渐变弱了最后风开始渐渐变弱了。 At last，the wind began to _ _ 62你可以接一下电话吗你可以接一下电话吗？我正在做饭我正在做饭。 Could you please _ _ the phon
33、e？Im cooking. 63起初我妈妈不允许我去购物起初我妈妈不允许我去购物，但是后来她改变了主意但是后来她改变了主意。 _ _ my mother didnt allow me to go shopping，but later she changed her mind. die down pick up At first 64请你坐下来等一会儿好吗请你坐下来等一会儿好吗？ Would you please sit down and _ _ a moment? 65在你离开教室前确认关了窗户在你离开教室前确认关了窗户。 _ _ you close the windows before yo
34、u leave the classroom. wait for Make sure .补全对话补全对话，每空一词每空一词(每小题每小题1分分，满分满分10分分) A: Can you tell me what you saw here today about the car accident? B: Well，I was 66 down the street when a car went very fast and hit the old man. A: Where did it 67 ？ B: Just over there，at the street corner. A: 68 happ
35、ened then? B: Two policemen came soon.They 69 the driver to send the old man 70 hospital. A: Was the old man hurt badly? B: I think 71 .He couldnt stand up 72 the accident.And there was some blood(血血)on the street. A: So，what did you do 73 ？ B: I saw the policemen 74 the old man in a car to hospital
36、 and I left.I didnt know what was 75 on later. A: Thanks. 66_ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _ 71_ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _ walking happen What helped to so after then put going .书面表达书面表达(满分满分10分分) 假设下图中的女孩叫假设下图中的女孩叫Mary，男孩叫男孩叫Mike。请根据图画内容请根据图画内容，展开想象展开想象，写一篇约写一篇约 70词的文章词的文章，描述一下昨天下午描述一下昨天下午Lisa放学后遇到的事情放学后遇到的
37、事情。 _ _ _ _ _ Mary went out of the school yesterday afternoon.She looked up and saw some dark clouds.Mary felt worried because she didnt take an umbrella.It started to rain soon.Mary had to run home.On her way home，she met Mike.Mike was holding an umbrella.He asked Mary to share the umbrella with him.Mary agreed and they walked to Marys home together.When Mary arrived home，she said thanks to Mike.
