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the Past Tense (一般过去时) 四种时态: 1.一般现在时 2.现在进行时 3.一般将来时 4.一般过去时 (三动对三单,其他用原形.) (前有 is,am,are,后有动词 ing.) (主要看 be going to and will . ) 1.能根据动词过去式的变化规则写 出动词相对应的过去式。 2.复习巩固一般过去时的用法并能 正确使用。 学习目标(Learning aims): It was Sports Day yesterday . Peter ran 100 meters . He ran very fast . Julia did long jump . She tried to do well . Sally was busy . “Come on !”She shouted to her classmates. 读短文,回答问题: 想一想:1.短文使用了什么时态? 2.短文出现了哪些动词过去式? 、 was randid triedshouted 动词过去式构成规则: 1、规则动词的变化: 1)一般情况+ed. 2)以不发音的e结尾, +d. 3)辅+y结尾,把y变i,再+ed. 4)末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭 音节,双写最后一个字母,再+ed. 2、小学阶段不规则动词的变化 : 原 形过去式 is,am(是)was go(去)went do(做;助动词)did see(看见)saw get(得到)got begin(开始)began break(摔断)broke read(读;阅读)read put(放)put 原 形过去式 are(是)were take(带走;拿走)took swim(游泳)swam eat(吃)ate run(跑步)ran make(制作)made give(给)gave have,has(有;吃)had hold(举办)held ChantChant is am are , was and were one two three four five do and did read and read have and had hold and held make and made four three two one Read it again go and went get and got eat and ate put and put one two one two see and saw swim and swam give and gave run and ran one by one take and took break and broke begin and began Come on Come on We are all the best. 什么情况下用一般过去时? 句子中有表示过去时间的词语: yesterday,last, before,ago,in the past,this morning,in+过去时间 等,句子用一般过去时。 1.背诵不规则动词的原形及其过去式 。 Homework Homework 2.完成下发的练习。 Thank you !学科(版本)闽教版英语内容复习一般过去时 教学目标 1.能根据动词过去式的规则写出动词相对应的过去式。 2.复习巩固一般过去时的用法并能正确使用。 教学环节: 一、课前热身(Warming up) 1. Greetings. 2. Review. 1)检查昨天布置的作业。 2)回顾复习过的一般现在时,现在进行时,一般将来时。 二、任务呈现(Presentation) (一) 、读短文,回答问题: 1.复习一般过去时(概念) 。 2.短文使用了什么时态? _____________________________________ (二) 、再读短文,找出短文中出现的动词过去式。 _____________________________________ 1.小组合作复习归纳规则动词过去式的变化规则: 一般情况+ed. 以不发音的 e 结尾,+d. 辅+y 结尾,把 y 变 i,再+ed. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再+ed. 2.小组合作找出小学阶段不规则动词的过去式。 原 形过去式 is,am(是)was It was Sports Day yesterday . Peter ran 100 meters . He ran very fast . Yang Ming did high jump . He was not good at it . Julia did long jump . She tried to do well . Sally was busy . She took photos for her class. 3.Game:师说动词原形,生说动词过去式。师 说过去式,生说原形。 4.Chant. (三)什么情况下用一般过去时?(句子中有表示过去时间的词语: yesterday,last,before,ago,in the past,this morning,in+过去时间等,句子用 一般过去时。 ) 1.练习巩固。 2.学生上台展示做题结果。 三、拓展提升(Extension) 1.时态综合练习训练。 2.根据中文意思补全对话。 四、总结反思(summary) 总结今天复习的一般过去时。 五、家庭作业(homework) 1.背诵不规则动词的原形及其过去式。 2.完成下发的练习。 go(去)went do(做;助动词)did see(看见)saw get(得到)got begin(开始)began break(摔断)broke read(读;阅读)read put(放)put 原 形过去式 are(是)were take(带走;拿走)took swim(游泳)swam eat(吃)ate run(跑步)ran make(制作)made give(给)gave have,has(有;吃)had hold(举办)held
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