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UnitUnit 7 7 Are you going away for the holiday? Lesson25 教学设计教学设计 小学英语京版五年级下册 一、一、指导思想与理论依据指导思想与理论依据 英语课程标准强调课程从学生的学习兴趣,生活经验,和认知水平出发,创设 接近学生实际生活的各种语境,采用循序渐进的语言实践活动,以学生为中心,教师为 主导,运用听、说、读、写、四项语言技能获取、处理和传递所需信息,发展学生语言 与思维能力。基于上述理念我在教学中,充分运用各种教具及多媒体课件作为辅助教学 手段,以对话为载体,挖掘对话本身所赋予的各种图片信息,人物态度,语言行为等资 源,构建立体式对话教学,让学生在听、说、读、写、观察的过程中,思考, 比较, 推理,归纳,给学生提供想象并提供更多的自主思维空间, 引导学生主动参与,主动交 流,主动思考, 学会学习。 二、教学背景分析二、教学背景分析 1.学习内容分析 本单元是继五年级上册第七单元以继续谈论旅行的话题展开。五年级上册学生学习 了询问旅行时乘坐的交通工具,以及计划做什么事。 本节课是本单元的第三课时,第一课时学习了询问假期出行的安排及询问乘坐某种 交通工具需要多长时间,第二课时谈论周末外出安排,并建议对方乘坐某种交通工具。 本节课继续以 Yangyang 和 Sara 谈论各自的假期旅行安排为情景主线,主要围绕谈论旅 行中安排活动时间、地点,同时了解当地的特色情况的话题展开。 2.学生情况分析 我校五年级(3)学生有 42 人,大多数学生对于英语有浓厚的兴趣,英语基础较好, 善于交流和表达。就本课而言,学生对本节课的功能句型理解比较容易,多数词汇学生学 过,但需要在教师的引导下将已学过的相关内容和新的功能句型综合起来,提高学生综合 运用语言与思维能力。 通过前期的调研,学生都有旅游的经验,很多学生的家庭已经将旅游作为假期生活的 必要内容之一,所以学生们视野较广,具有一定的课外知识,并愿与他人交流展示。因此 学生对制定旅游计划感兴趣。 三、教学目标三、教学目标 (1)知识与技能目标 1、学生能听说、认读 sandy beaches;能够理解、认读单词 tour;能够表达某个城市的 特色 Its famous for its. 2、学生能理解对话内容,三分之二的学生能在提示词的帮助下复述对话。 3、学生能够围绕旅游的话题运用学过的相关内容进行交流,并能够仿写并陈述自己的 旅游计划。 (二)过程与方法目标 1.通过句型操练,在师生、生生的问答交流中,实现词汇和句型的巩固。 2.通过图片、语言支撑,让学生对本课所学词汇、功能句型进行综合描述。 (三)情感、态度、价值观 通过本课的学习,学生接触了一些著名的文化旅游城市及其特色,使学生进一步了解 了祖国的大好河山,增强了学生的爱国意识,帮助学生拓展了视野。 四、教学重难点 教学重点: 1、学生能理解对话内容,三分之二的学生能在提示词的帮助下复述对话。 2、学生能够围绕旅游的话题运用学过的相关内容进行交流,并能够仿写并陈述自己的 旅游计划。 。 教学难点: 1、学生能够围绕旅游的话题运用学过的相关内容进行交流,并能够仿写并陈述自己的 旅游计划。 五、教学过程 (一).复习导入 教师通过课件呈现自己背包旅游的照片。 T: boys and girls, I want to show you a photo, who is that? S: Its you. T: Yes, what am I going to do, can you guess? S: You are going to travel. T: Yes, the summer vacation is coming,(课件呈现日历) Im going to travel. What do you want to know about my travel? Can you ask some questions about my travel? 课件呈现图片和特殊疑问词 S: Where are you going? T: I am going to Sichuan. S: How will you go there? T: I will go there by plane. S: How long does it take to get there? T: It takes more than 2 hours by plane. S: What will you do there? T: I will visit Du-jiang-yan. Sichuan is famous for its Du-jiang-yan. Sichuan is famous for its pandas. 教学意图:通过课件创设相对真实的情境,引导学生参与、思考、运用特殊疑问词提 问,让学生初步感知新句型 Its famous for its的含义,帮助学生激活旅游相关话题的句 子。 (二)新授 学习对话学习对话 1 (1)教师谈论 Yangyang 的旅游 教师通过课件呈现 Yangyang 查看旅游景点的照片、四个景点的图片和功能句型 What is famous for? Its famous for its. T: Look, Yangyang is going to travel this summer vacation,too. He checks some famous places. What is Beijing famous for? Its famous for its museums. What is Sanya famous for? Its famous for its sandy beaches.What is Kunming famous for? Its famous for its flowers . What is Suzhou famous for? Its famous for its gardens . There are many famous places. But where is he going? He has no idea. 教学意图:激活学生的生活经验,感知新句型 What is famous for? Its famous for its.的含义及四个城市和著名景观,理解生词 sandy beaches 的含义和发音,同时.理解 famous places 的含义. 为本节课的学习做准备。 (2)认识图中人物/观察对话情景/看图预测人物话语 教师出示并引导学生观察第一幅主题图, T: Look, Yangyang and Sara are swimming now. Is Yangyang sad or happy? S: Hes happy. T: Why is he so happy? What are they talking about? Can you guess? S: Maybe they are talking about travel. (3)初听理解对话大意 T: OK, What are they talking about? Lets watch carefully. 课件播放课文完整对话一遍(不含文字) T: What are they talking about? S: They are talking about travel. (4)再听理解对话细节 T: What do you want to know about Yangyangs travel? Can you ask some questions about Yangyangs travel? S: Where is Yangyang going? S: What will he do there? S:How will he go there? S:How long does it take to get there? 课件播放课文完整对话一遍(不含文字) S:He is going to Sanya. S:He will go swimming. T: What is Sanya famous for, I want to know. 课件播放课文第一段对话一遍(不含文字) 学习对话学习对话 2 (1)观察对话情景/看图预测人物话语 教师出示并引导学生观察第二幅主题图 T: What are they doing now? S:They are drinking. S: They are talking. T: What are they talking about now? S: They are talking about Saras travel. T: Is Sara going away for this summer vacation? 课件播放课文对话对话一遍(不含文字) S: No. T:What will he do in Beijing. S:Shell visit famous places here in Beijing. T:What famous places will she travel? (2)课件出示北京著名的景点图片,如天安门、长城、鸟巢、水立方。进一步帮助学 生理解 visit famous places,tour 的含义。 S:Maybe she will travel/the Birds Nest/the Summer Palace/Tianan men/the Great Wall. T:Will Sara enjoy the travels? S:Yes. T:Where are the famous places? S:They are in Beijing. T: Sara will visit the famous places in Beijing. Sara will enjoy the travels .We can also say she will enjoy the tours .(学习新词 tour) 教学意图:通过充分让孩子观察对话场景、图片信息,引导学生听前预测对话主要内 容,通过一遍不含文字的视听,让学生听后概括对话主要内容,并引导学生对话题进行主 动提问,再通过几遍视听使学生充分理解了对话的细节,培养学生通过听获取信息的能力 并引导学生展开想象,运用学过的相关知识理解 famous places 的含义并进行恰当表达同时 通过教师在语境中讲解让学生理解、认读生词 tour 的梵音和含义。为下面的认读对话,理 解对话扫清障碍。 (四)复习巩固 (1)听录音模仿跟读。 T:While boys and girls, weve learned so much about Yangyang and Saras travel。 Lets read after the e-book and think about all the information about Yangyang and Saras travel, OK? Ss: OK. 教师逐句播放课件一遍,学生打开书跟读。 (2)分角色朗读。 T: Now boys and girls, you are going to read with your partner. Then youll do the role- play. So you read with your partner first. Ss: Read the text with the partner. 找 3-4 组学生进行展示。 (3)尝试复述 T: Now boys and girls, Lets talk about Yangyangs travel. What do you know about Yangyangs travel ? S:I know. 教师出示课件逐项提问 T:Now you answer some questions about Yangyangs travel. Where is Yangyang going? S:He is going to Sanya. T: What will he do there? S: He will go swimming. T: What is there famous for? S: Its famous for its sandy beaches. T: While can we make some guesses? How will he go there? S:He will go there by plane. T:How long does it take to get there? S: It takes more than 4 hours. T:What do you know about Yangyangs travel now ? S:I know. 教学意图:学生通过跟录音模仿读、分角色朗读等活动,培养学生模仿正确的语音语 调,使学生在对话情景中通过模仿、角色扮演等方式进行语言的初步应用再通过回答问题 和复述,进一步理解对话的主要内容并根据孩子的生活体验展开想象进行表达,充分挖掘 了孩子已有知识,培养了孩子的复述能力。 (五)拓展运用 (1)游戏活用功能句型 T: Boys and girls, I collected a lot of places. I am going to play this music video, you are going to answer my questions. T:What isfamous for? S:Its famous for. (2)问答练习 T: There are so many famous places, where do you want to go? S: I am going to . T:What is there famous for? S:Its famous for its . T:How will you go there? S:I will go there by. T:How long does it take to get there? S:It takes more than. T:What will you do there? S:I will. T:Boys and girls, can you ask your friends about these? Ss:Ask and answer. Ss:Ask and answer in pairs. (3)书写练习 T:I write something about my travel. Can you write something about your travel like this. 出 示课件 Ss: Yes. T: Please you do it. 教学意图:本部分主要是引导学生结合生活实际就本节课所学话题进行综合运用,主 要培养学生能就具体话题情景,用几句有逻辑地话表达个人想法的口语表达能力,同时也 培养了学生的写作能力。 (六)歌曲 Train is coming 结束 T:Boys and girls,are you going to travel somewhere? Ss:OK, lets go. 教学意图:学生唱与教学内容相关的歌曲并跟着旋律做动作,使学生产生一种要旅游 出发的身历其境的感觉,从紧张的学习环境中解脱出来,消除疲劳并感受学习的乐趣,从 而提高学习效率。 六、板书设计 八、教学设计特色说明 我在教学中创设丰实、实用、流畅的语境。从开始的导入,对话理解,功能句型的操 练到语言的输出(说和写) ,我设计了有针对性、有层次富有趣味性的语境线,让学生感悟、 理解,不断激发学生思考,追问。教学中还注重与学生的已有知识和经验相结合,注意语 言的复现和话题的扩展。在教学的各个环节都尽量给学生提供更多的语言实践的机会和自 主思维空间。 充分发挥结构线功能。从开始的导入就给学生提供一个框架,学生沿着结构线层层递 进,使学生每一步都有足够的支撑,很顺畅的达到目标。 从开始的导入到语言的输出给学生提供了语境线和功能线,激发学生提出问题,解决 问题,充分体现了以学生为中心,教师为主导,培养了学生综合语言运用与思维能力。 九、教学反思 本节课教学的第一个亮点是:充分利用学生的生活经验。通过图片呈现教师和学 生真实的生活情景,学生根据已有的经验自然而然地发挥想象,运用学过的句型表达。 本节课教学的第二个亮点是:融合了信息技术,通过听、说、读、 ,写培养了学生的多 元智能,并为学生创造机会进行真实有意义的交际。 本节课教学的第三个亮点是:本节课的出口是让学生根据例文或根据提示词写出自己 的旅游计划充分体现了“Learning by doing ”的教学理念。 本节课教学的不足:教学中对于学生的提问,教师反映不够机智,有备教案的影子。
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