1、课时作业(一) Listening and Speaking 必备知识基础练 进阶训练第 一层 基 础 知 识 .单词拼写 1This mass _ (灭绝) is caused by hunting, habitat loss and pollution. 2What he has done recently is _ (非法的) 3Well take action _ (立刻) to help him out of trouble. 4The _ (物种) are in danger of disappearing in the world. 5When you get there, yo
2、u can see there are _ (海报) advertising the new movie throughout the town. 6It is reported that rapid economic development threatens animal _ (栖息地) 7Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, an _ (平均数) of 40,000 per year. 8Sorry Im late. I might have turne
3、d off the _ (闹钟) clock and gone back to sleep again. 9I can see some _ (猎人) coming towards us. 10The heart attacks may directly _ (危害) peoples lives. .用方框内短语的适当形式填空 on earth； die out； be aware of； on average； make progress； be concerned about； adapt to； under pressure 1_， those who dont smoke are he
4、althier than those who do. 2Nowadays more and more people _ their health. 3We felt puzzled. What _ did they want to do? 4Many animals are in danger of _. 5Now women _ their rights and are prepared to stand up to their employers. 6 The teacher gave him some advice and he quickly _. 7Mary moved to a n
5、ew city and she _ the new life soon. 8People _ are easier to get ill. .单句语法填空 1Drivers who park their cars _ (illegal), particularly blocking traffic flow, deserve to be punished. 2When hunting season opened, we put a sign at the end of our driveway asking _ (hunt) not to shoot our pets. 3When you t
6、urn on the TV set, clear pictures will _ (immediate) appear on the screen. 4Many species are in danger of _ (extinct) because of our destruction of their natural habitats. 5We should raise public _ (aware) of environmental protection. 6We _ (concern) about his safety before he came back. 7How many e
7、lephants are killed _ average every day? 8 We should protect the _ (endanger) wildlife before its too late. 9They were _ (alarm) to find her wounded. 10We must adapt our thinking _ the new conditions. 关键能力综合练 进阶训练第 二层 .阅读理解 A Emily Urich 18 years old Canada A lot of teens arent responsible, and that
8、s where Im different. Not just about school but everyday things, like being able to pay my own credit card (信用卡) bills on time. The first time I got a cartoon book was on my third birthday. From then on, I fell in deep love with it. And can you guess how many cartoon books Ive read? I dont really kn
9、ow the exact number. But I have three full boxes of them under my bed. Joe Miller 16 years old America Im proud of doing things in my own way. So whenever somebody wants me to do something or whatever it is, I feel like theyre all other peoples thoughts, not really mine. But like others, I love read
10、ing, too. When I first took skiing lessons, I found it exciting. For skiing racing, theres no question that Im better than most boys. I think its fun. I mean, it is a challenge. Its where I picked up the idea of needing a challenge always in my life. In order to improve my skiing skills, I have read
11、 many books and magazines about it. An Qi 15 years old China Im different because I prefer to drop out of the world to create my own world. Id like to build a house on a mountain. And I choose to live without electricity, a telephone, or even indoor plumbing (管路系统) I have many hobbies such as travel
12、ing, reading, writing and spending time with children. I love children because they are smart and creative. They always have many strange ideas. It makes me excited. I want to do something for Hope Project and become a country school teacher. 1Which hobby do the three students all have? AWriting. BS
13、kiing. CTraveling. DReading. 2What can we infer according to Emily? AOther people trust her. BShe does sports at weekends. CShe laughs at other people. DShe gets up late on Sundays. 3What do we know about Joe Miller? AHe doesnt like to follow others. BHe thinks skiing is too dangerous. CHe does well
14、 in drawing cartoons. DHe enjoys living somewhere quietly. 4Why does An Qi want to be a country school teacher? AShe wants to travel. BHer parents are teachers. CShe loves children. DShe comes from the countryside. B There are about 5, 000 different kinds of ladybugs (瓢虫) in the world. They are also
15、 known as lady beetles or ladybirds. They have many different colors and patterns, but the best- known in North America is the seven- spotted ladybug, with its shiny, red- and- black body. In many cultures, ladybugs are thought to be good luck. Most people like them because they are pretty, lovely a
16、nd do no harm to human beings. But farmers love them because they eat aphids and other plant- eating pests. One ladybug can eat up 5,000 insects in its lifetime! Most ladybugs have dome- shaped bodies with six short legs. Depending on the kind, they can have spots, stripes or nothing at all. Seven-
17、spotted ladybugs are red or orange with three spots on each side and one in the middle. They have black heads. Ladybugs are colorful for a reason. They tell the enemies: “ Eat something else! I taste terrible.” When threatened, they may play dead. Birds are ladybugs main predators, but they are also
18、 eaten by frogs, spiders, and dragonflies. Ladybugs are happy in many different places, including grasslands, forests, cities, suburbs, and along rivers. Seven- spotted ladybugs are natives to Europe but were brought to North America in the mid- 1900s. Ladybugs are active from spring until fall. Whe
19、n the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to hibernate (冬眠), such as in rotting logs, under rocks, or even inside houses. These hibernating places can have thousands of ladybugs. The name “ladybug” was given by European farmers who prayed to the Virgin Mary when pests began eating their c
20、rops. After ladybugs came and wiped out the invading insects, the farmers named them “beetle of Our Lady”. This later was shortened to “lady beetle” and “ladybug” 5The underlined word “aphids” in Paragraph 2 is probably a kind of _. Apest Bbird Cplant Dtree 6From the third paragraph we can know that
21、 _. Aall ladybugs have spots Bthe colorful body can protect them Cmost ladybugs are red or orange Dfrogs are not one of the predators 7The following are all used to describe ladybugs EXCEPT _. Aladybugs can live along rivers Bseven- spotted ladybugs were brought to Europe from North America Cladybug
22、s are very active in autumn Dthe name “ladybug” came from “beetle of Our Lady” 8Which of the following would be the best title for the Passage? ASeven- spotted Ladybugs BThe Development of Ladybugs CThe History of Ladybugs DLadybugs .七选五 If you want to make sure everyone you know like you, impressin
23、g people is a skill you use time and time again. But how do you do it? Be honest. Tell people your polite but honest opinion. Be open about prejudices you may have and be willing to tell someone when you think something wont work. _1_ You want to be someone that people view as very dependable. This
24、seems as a rare feature and is admired. Be positive. Be someone who can turn a terrible condition into a useful lesson without blinking an eye. _2_ Dont be a complainer：just quietly meet problems and move on. People like someone who can handle situations without becoming overwhelmed. Respect everyon
25、e. Be respectful to your peers and superiors, but most importantly be respectful to people who others might view as “below” you. A great man once said, “If you want to know what a mans like, take a good look at how he treats his inferiors, not his equals.” That said, be kind to the poor, the homeles
26、s, your employees, etc. _3_ Look for and solve problems. _4_ Now, find creative solutions for how to fix those problems. Talk to your boss about your solutions and then help get those solutions in place. This is one of the best ways to impress your boss. Get great at what you do. Whatever you do to
27、get yourself up and actively living your life, get really good at that thing. _5_ This is very impressive to people, even if your skill or passion is a bit nice. AMake a list of them clearly. BDiscover them in your workplace. CKeep it when you make a promise. DStay peaceful while in trouble. EPracti
28、ce becoming better at your job. FAlways keep calm in tough situations. GTheyre more your equals than you admit. .语法填空 The first foreign language I studied was French, and I learnt it at a secondary school between the ages of 11 and 18. It was a compulsory subject for the first three years and I 1._
29、(choose) to continue studying it afterwards because I enjoyed it, found it 2._ (interest) and was quite good at it. Outside class I practiced 3._ (listen) to the French language radio and reading French books. Before going to university, I spent three months working on 4._ farm in southern France. T
30、his helped me become pretty fluent 5._ French and acquire a rich farming- related vocabulary. My French has also been 6._ (help) on holiday in Morocco and Portugal. French 7._ (use) as a second language in Morocco and in other countries quite a few people speak French in places 8._ attract a lot of
31、tourists. In September 2009 I joined a couple of French conversation 9._ (group) in Bangor and I have been going to them ever since. It has resulted in my 10._ (improve) in my spoken French. Now I can still speak French fluently and can also read it well, but my written French is not so good. 课时作业课时
32、作业(一一) Listening and Speaking 必备知识基础必备知识基础练练 .单词拼写 1extinction 2.illegal 3.immediately 4.species 5.posters 6habitats 7.average 8.alarm 9.hunters 10.endanger .用方框内短语的适当形式填空 1On average 2.are concerned about 3.on earth 4.dying out 5are aware of 6.made progress 7.adapt to 8.under pressure .单句语法填空 1ille
33、gally 2.hunters 3.immediately 4.extinction 5.awareness 6were concerned 7.on 8.endangered 9.alarmed 10.to 关键能力综合练关键能力综合练 .阅读理解 A 【语篇解读】 文章介绍了三个喜欢读书但又有不同爱好的学 生。 1答案与解析：D 细节理解题。通读全文，结合文中对三个 学生喜好的介绍可知，这三个学生均喜欢读书，故选 D 项。 2答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第一则信息 Emily Urich 18 years old Canada 的第二句“Not just about school bu
34、t everyday things, like being able to pay my own credit card bills on time.”可知， Emily 是个值得信赖的人。 3 答案与解析： A 推理判断题。 根据第二则信息 Joe Miller 16 years old America 的第一、 二句“Im proud of doing things in my own way. So whenever somebody wants me to do something or whatever it is, I feel like theyre all other peop
35、les thoughts, not really mine.”可知，Joe Miller 很有个性，不喜欢跟随别人。 4答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据第三则信息里的“I love children because they are smart and creative. They always have many strange ideas. It makes me excited.”可知，An Qi 想做老师是因为她喜 欢孩子。 B 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文， 主要介绍了瓢虫的有关信息， 包括瓢虫的生活习性、人们对瓢虫的看法、瓢虫身上颜色的作用等。 5 答案与解析： A 词义猜测题。
36、 根据画线词后 other plant- eating pests(其他吃植物的害虫)可知，画线词 aphids 是一种害虫(pest)。 6答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第三段中 Ladybugs are colorful for a reason. They tell the enemies：“Eat something else! I taste terrible.”可知，瓢虫身上的颜色是为了保护自己。 7答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句可知，七 星瓢虫来自欧洲，后来被引进到北美洲，故 B 项(七星瓢虫是从北美 带到欧洲的)表述错误。故本题应选 B 项。 8答案与解析：D
37、主旨大意题。本文是一篇说明文，主要介 绍了瓢虫的有关信息，包括瓢虫的生活习性、人们对瓢虫的看法、瓢 虫身上颜色的作用等。故 D 项正确。 .七选五 【语篇解读】 我们都希望给他人留下一个好印象。本文主要介 绍了如何给他人留下一个好印象的具体做法。 1答案与解析：C 考查细节注释句。根据空格后面的内容特 别是 very dependable“可信赖的”可知，这与 C 项“(遵守自己的诺 言)才会让他人信赖”意义一致。 2 答案与解析： F 考查过渡衔接句。 根据前面提到“.a terrible condition”可知，遇到艰难的处境的时候，要保持镇静，与 F 项的意 义一致。a terribl
38、e condition 与 tough situations 对应。 3 答案与解析： G 考查细节注释句。 前面提到的“.take a good look at how he treats his inferiors, not his equals.”说明要平等地对待他 人，这与 G 项(其他人和你一样平等)意义呼应。 4答案与解析：B 考查过渡衔接句。本段的小标题“Look for and solve problems.”提到了发现问题，解决问题，这与 B 项(在工作 场所发现它们)意义一致，look for 与 discover 相对应，them 指代 problems。 5 答案与解析
39、： E 考查过渡衔接句。 根据前面提到的“Get great at what you do. (把你做的事情做好。)”可知，这与 E 项(熟能生巧) 的意义呼应。 .语法填空 【语篇解读】 本文是记叙文。 文章介绍了作者学习法语的经历。 1答案与解析：chose 考查时态。本文是在讲述过去的事情， 需用一般过去时，所以填 chose。 2答案与解析：interesting 考查形容词。此处是形容词作宾语 补足语。修饰表示物的词 it，故答案为 interesting。 3 答案与解析： listening 考查非谓语动词。 practice doing sth. 为 固定搭配，意为“练习做某事
40、”，故答案为 listening。 4答案与解析：a 考查冠词。farm 在该文中第一次出现，表示 泛指，故用不定冠词 a。 5答案与解析：in 考查介词。fluent 意为“流利的，熟练的”。 表示讲某种语言流利时，在 fluent 后加介词 in 再加具体的语言。 6答案与解析：helpful 考查形容词。根据句意可知，此处用 形容词作表语，故答案为 helpful。 7答案与解析：is used 考查时态和语态。法语应该是被使用， 故用被动语态，又因为此处表示的是客观事实，故需用一般现在时； 综合可知，此处用 use 的一般现在时的被动语态，故答案为 is used。 8答案与解析：that/which 考查定语从句。此处 places 作先行 词， 关系词指物， 在后面的定语从句中作主语， 故答案为 that 或 which。 9答案与解析：groups 考查名词复数。a couple of 在此处意为 “一些，几个”，后面是跟可数名词复数形式，故答案为 groups。 10答案与解析：improvement 考查名词。my 为形容词性物主 代词，其后面用名词形式，improve 的名词形式为 improvement。
