1、Words and Expressions 1 Unit 3 The Internet The internet is becoming the town square for the global village of tomorrow. Day 1 第一天第一天 1.n.博客写博客 2.博文博文;博客帖子博客帖子 3.n.博客作者;博主 4.n.引擎;发动机;火车头 5.(互联网上的)搜素引撃搜素引撃 6.vi聊天,闲聊 7.v流出流动 n.小河;溪流 8.n.身份;个性 9.身份证身份证 10.adj.方便的;近便的 1,blog 英 bl美 bl n. 博客;网络随笔;日志 I hav
2、e expanded on this subject on my blog. 我已经在我的博客上对这个问题作了进一步的阐述。 2,blog post In the meantime, heres a previous blog post on the use of Sentiment Analysis for earlywarning. 同时,这里有一个以前的博客张贴出关于情绪分析应用于早期预警的文章。 3,blogger 英 bl(r)美 bl(r) n. 写日志(部落格)的人 Dont believe the gossip you hear from the blogger. 不要相信你从
3、这位博客那里听来的八卦。 4,engine 英 endn美 endn n. 发动机;引擎;机车;火车头 vt. 给 . 装引擎 There must be something wrong with the engine of my car. 我汽车的引擎一定是出故障了。 5,search engine 搜素引撃搜素引撃 This makes for a quicker search for the user and search engine alike. 这使得更便捷的搜索用户和搜索引擎一样的。 6,chat 英 tt美 tt vi. 闲谈;谈天 n. 闲谈;聊天 He likes to c
4、hat with his e-pals on the Internet. 他喜欢上网与网友聊天。 It is pleasant to chat with friends, and with no chat is it more pleasant than with close friends. 和朋友聊天是愉快的,而这种情形没有比和知己的朋友聊天更为愉快。 7,stream 英 strim美 strim Words and Expressions 2 n. (小)河;水流;(人;车;气)流;组 v. 流动;流出;飘动;将(学生)按能力分组 Sand and leaves trapped the
5、 water in the stream. 沙子和树叶堵住了小河的水流。 Her hair streamed(out) in the wind. 她的头发迎风飘动着. 8,identity 英 adentti美 adentti n. 一致;身份;特征 Identity of interests is the bond that unites them. 利害的一致是把他们联合起来的纽带。 9,identity card 身份证 The police asked him to show his identity card. 警察让他出示身份证。 10,convenient 英 knvinjnt美
6、 knvinjnt adj. 便利的;方便的 Internet makes it convenient for us to get in touch with each other. 互联网使得我们相互联系便利了。 Day 2 第二天第二天 11.n.现金;金钱 12.v.更新n.更新;最新消息 13.n.数据库;资料库 14.n.软件 15.n.网络 16.adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于) 17.陪伴某人陪伴某人 18.vt vi.浏览;冲浪 19.n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于 20.n.距离 11,cash 英 k美 k n. 现金 vt. 付现款;兑现 adj. 现金的 He p
7、aid the cash into his bank account. 他把现金存入银行帐户。 I want to cash the balance of a travelers letter of credit. 我要把旅行信用证的结余兑现。 The shop has a cash flow of$30,000 a month. 这家商店的流动现金为每月三万美元。 12,update 英 pdet美 pdet v. 更新;升级 n. 更新 Words and Expressions 3 The data should be updated once a week. 这些数据应该每星期更新一次
8、。 Maps need regular updates. 地图需要经常修订。 13,database 英 detbes美 detbes n. 数据库 The information is stored on a large database. 信息储存在巨大的数据库中。 14,software 英 sftwe(r)美 sftwer n. 软件 There are many sorts of software in my computer. 我的计算机里有很多软件。 15,network 英 netwk美 netwrk n. 网点;网络;网状系统;广播公司 The Internet is a w
9、orldwide computer network. 因特网是一个全球计算机网络系统。 16,stuck 英 stk美 stk adj. 不能动的;束手无策的;不得不的 v. 刺入,插入;阻塞,塞(动词刺入,插入;阻塞,塞(动词 stick 的过去式和过去分词)的过去式和过去分词) We were stuck in a traffic jam for an hour. 我们因交通堵塞而受阻一个小时。 Im stuck on the second question. 第二个问题把我难住了 17,keep sb company 陪伴某人 Could you please keep me compa
10、ny for a while? 你可以陪我一会儿? 18,surf 英 sf美 srf vi. 冲浪;浏览 vt. 浏览 n. 激浪;碎浪 If the waves are big enough, well go surfing. 如果浪够大的话,我们就去冲浪。 She spends hours every day just surfing the Net. 她每天花几个小时上网浏览信息。 The surf broke on the rocks. 迎头浪冲上岩石四下迸溅。 19,benefit 英 benft美 benft n. 利益;津贴;义演;保险金;借助 vt. 有益于;得益 It wa
11、s for the benefit of your company that we did that. 我们这样做都是为了你们公司的利益。 The new school will benefit the entire community. 新学校将有益于整个社区。 20,distance英 dstns美 dstns Words and Expressions 4 n. 距离;路程;远方 vt. 与 . 保持距离;把(对手)甩在后面 Amore appropriate stance would be for the leader to distance itself from the com-p
12、etitors. 作为领导者,一个较正确的姿态是在自己和对手之间,拉开距离 。 Day 3 第三天第三天 21.vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考 22.既然既然;由于由于 23.n.通道; (使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会.进入; 使用; 获取 24.n慈善;慈善机构(或组织 25.经历经历;度过度过;通读通读 26.adj.艰难的;严历的 27.n.省 28.n.会议;研讨会;正式会谈 29.n.居民 adi.(在某地)居住的 30.conj. 而且 n.加号;优势 prep.加;另加 21,inspire英 nspa(r)美 nspar vt. 鼓舞;激发;产生;赋予.灵感 vi. 吸入 The
13、 failure inspired him to greater efforts. 失败激发他作更大的努力。 Were trying to inspire him with confidence. 我们在努力鼓舞他的自信心。 22,now that 既然;由于,因为 Now that I am free, I can enjoy music for a while. 既然有空,我可以享受一下音乐。 23,access 英 kses美 kses n. 入口;通道 n. 接近(的机会);使用之权 vt. 进入;(电脑)存取 This is the only means of access to t
14、he building. 这是进入这栋楼的唯一入口。 We cant access the Internet. 我们连不上网。 24,charity 英 trti美 trti n. 慈善;宽厚;慈善机关(团体);仁慈 This charity is a nonprofit organization. 这个慈善团体是个非盈利性组织。 25,go through 经历;检查;浏览;通过,穿过;经历,遭受;履行,实行 The child is going through a difficult phase. 那孩子正经历困难的阶段。 26,tough 英 tf美 tf Words and Expre
15、ssions 5 adj. 强硬的;棘手的,难办的;艰苦的;严厉的;牢固的,强壮的;坚强的,坚韧的 adv. 以强硬的态度;强硬地,顽强地 n. 暴徒; 恶棍 I am well aware that this is a tough job. 我深知这是一件棘手的工作。 27,province 英 prvns美 prvns n. 省 Hangzhou is the capital city of Zhejiang Province. 杭州是浙江的省会城市。 28,conference 英 knfrns美 knfrns n. 会议;讨论会;协商会;会谈 An international conf
16、erence will be held in Beijing next month. 一个国际性的会议下月将在北京举行。 resident 英 rezdnt美 rezdnt n. 居民;住客;住院医生 adj. 居住的 The residents of the town are proud of its new library. 该镇的居民都为镇上新建的图书馆感到自豪。 30,plus 英 pls美 pls prep. 加;加上 adj. 正的;超过的 n. 正数;加号;优势 conj. 并且 Two plus five is seven. 二加五等于七。 The temperature is
17、 plus four degrees. 温度为零上四度。 Their strength plus their spirit makes them formidable. Intelligence plus wit makes for an interesting person. 他们的力量再加上勇气使得他们难于战胜。智慧加上机智就会造就一个有趣的人。 Day 4 第四天第四天 31.n功能;作用 vi.起作用;运转 32.n电池 33.vt.确认;使确信 34.n.无线保真 35.vt.按,压;敦促 36.n.按钮;细扣 37.n.文件;文件夹;档案 38.状况良好状况良好 39.掌握掌握的最
18、新消息的最新消息 40.n折扣 vt.打折 Words and Expressions 6 31,function 英 fkn美 fkn n. 职务;功能;函数;重大聚会;应变量,有相关关系者;取决于 vi. 运行;起作用 The teacher explained its grammatical function. 老师解释了它的文法功能。 The function of a policeman is to preserve law and order. 警察的职责是维护法律和治安。 32,battery 英 btr美 btri n. 电池;一系列;炮兵连;排炮;律殴打 My car bat
19、tery has run down; it needs recharging. 我的汽车电池没电了,需要充电。 They are electrifying the battery. 他们正给电池充电。 33,confirm 英 knfm美 knfrm v. 证实;批准;确定 The treaty was confirmed by the president. 条约已被总统批准。 34,wi-fiabbr. 基于 IEEE 802.11b 标准的无线局域网(=Wireless Fidelity) Fixed wifi to be slightly faster again. 修正再一次无线网路稍
20、稍加快。 35,press 英 pres美 pres v. 按;压;逼迫;强迫服役;征用 n. 新闻界;出版社;报刊;新闻舆论;压;熨烫机;印刷机 Press this button in case of fire. 遇火灾时按下此钮。 This press publishes educational books. 这家出版社出版教育书籍。 36,button 英 btn美 btn n. 纽扣;按钮 v. 扣上纽扣;用纽扣装饰 One of the buttons has come off my coat. 我上衣上的一颗扣子掉了。 37,file 英 fal美 fal n. 档案;卷宗;文件
21、;锉刀,指甲锉 vt. 把 . 归档;提出(申请书、议案等) Put this letter in the main file. 把这封信放在主要文件夹中。 Please file those letters. 请把这些信件存档。 38,in shape 状况良好 He exercised strenously to keep his carcass in good condition. 他刻苦训练,以使身体处于良好状态。 39,keep track of 掌握.的最新消息;了解.的动态 Words and Expressions 7 As a doctor James has to keep
22、 track of the latest developments in medicine. 作为一名医生,詹姆斯必须了解医学的最新发展动态。 40,discount 英 dskant美 dskant n. 折扣;贴现率 vt. 打折扣;贴现;不全信;不重视 vi. 贴现;减息贷款 These goods will be sold at a discount. 这些货物将减价出售。 That store does not discount at all. 那家商店出售商品一概不打折。 We usually only discount acceptance trade and commercia
23、l bills. 我们通常只贴现已承兑的商业票据。 Day 5 第五天第五天 41.n.账户; 描述 42.vt. vi.点击 43.n.隐私; 私密 44.n.偷(窃); 盗窃罪 45.adj.粗鲁的; 无礼的 46.n.目标;靶子vt.把作为攻击目标 47.n.发挑衅帖子的人;恶意挑衅的帖子 48.n.网络霸凌 49.adj假的; 错误的 50.adj.特定的; 特别的; 讲究的 41,account英 kant美 kant n. 账户;帐目;赊账;老主顾;报告;描述;解释;说明;估计;理由;利益;好处;根据 v. 解释;导致;报账;把 . 视为;归咎(于) We have account
24、s with most of our suppliers. 我们与大多数供应商都是实行赊购制。 On that account, it is best to do so. 根据那一点,我们最好就这么做。 He has been asked to account for his conduct. 他被要求解释他的行为。 42,click英 klk美 klk n. 咔嗒声;计点击 v. (使)发出咔嗒声;点击 You can click here to download the file now. 你可以点击这里立刻下载文件。 Click on their names to find out mo
25、re about them. 点击它们的名称以获取更多信息。 43,privacy 英 prvsi美 pravsi n. 隐居;隐私;秘密;私生活 Words and Expressions 8 Everyone has his own privacy. 每个人都有自己的隐私。 I object to our privacy being invaded. 我反对我们的隐私权受到侵害。 44,theft 英 eft美 eft n. 偷窃 Avarice drove him into theft. 贪婪驱使他偷窃。 The building has been insured against fir
26、e and theft. 这座大楼保了火险和失窃险。 45,rude 英 rud美 rud adj. 粗鲁无礼的;原始的;未加工的;粗糙的;猛烈的 Dont be so rude to your parents! 别对你的父母这么没礼貌! Its very rude of her to leave without telling us. 她不向我们打声招呼就走了,这是非常不礼貌的。 46,target 英 tt美 trt n. 目标;对象;靶 vt. 把 . 作为目标;瞄准 I aimed at the target but hit the wall. 我瞄准了靶射击,但却打在了墙上。 The
27、 two sides had decided not to target each other with the strategic nuclear weapons under their respective control. 双方决定,不把各自控制下的战略核武器瞄准对方。 47,troll 英 trl美 trol v. 反复;轮唱(歌曲);用曳绳钓;搜索;滚动 n. 钓绳;钓饵; 巨人;巨怪;发挑衅帖子的人;恶意挑衅的帖子 With the key, you can free the imprisoned troll, who will then free the passageway f
28、or you as a reward. 用这把钥匙可以释放被囚禁的巨人们,它们作为回报会帮你清除通道。 48,cyberbullyn. 网络霸凌v. 网络欺凌 49,false 英 fls 美 fls adj. 错误的;虚伪的;伪造的 adv. 欺诈地 But false hope is worse than no hope at all. 但是,虚假的希望比压根没有希望更糟糕。 50,particular 英 ptkjl(r)美 prtkjlr adj. 特定的;专指的;特殊的;特别的;挑剔的 n. 详情;细节 They depend on a particular historical s
29、ituation. 它们取决于特定的历史境况。 Day 6 第六天第六天 51.adj.让人难堪(越尬;害羞)的 52.取笑取笑;戏弄戏弄 53.adj.心烦的;沮丧的vt.使烦;使生气 Words and Expressions 9 54.n.准则;指导原则 55.n.作者;作家 56.n忠告;读;实用的提示 57.adj.熟悉;熟知 58.牢记牢记 59.vt.给下定义;界定;解释 60.n.盒;箱;情况;案件 61.万维网 51,embarrassing 英 mbrs美 mbrs adj. 令人为难的;尴尬的 Its sort of embarrassing. 这有点叫人难为情。 I d
30、ont like making speeches in public; its so embarrassing. 我不喜欢在公开场合演说,太难为情了 52,make fun of Its cruel to make fun of a blind man. 取笑一个瞎子是残忍的。 53,upset 英 pset美 pset adj. 心烦的;苦恼的;不安的;不适的 v. 推翻;翻倒;颠覆;打乱;使心烦 n. 混乱;推翻 There is no reason to get so upset. 完全没有理由如此心烦意乱。 Last-minute changes caused a great deal
31、 of upset. 出现的临时变动造成一片混乱。 54,guideline 英 adlan美 adlan n. 指导方针;准则 The only guideline is to reach the best possible result. 唯一的指导方针,就是获得最好的可能的结果。 55,author 英 (r)美 r n. 作家;作者 vt. 编写;创作 Author. n. 上帝 The book was translated without the sanction of the author. 这本书未经作者许可就给翻译了。 The book is authored by six
32、leading historians. 这本书由六名权威的历史学家编写而成。 56,tip 英 tp美 tp n. 小费;小建议;轻拍;尖端,顶端;倾斜,翻倒 v. 给小费;装顶端;倾斜;翻倒 Words and Expressions 10 Its common to leave a tip in many Western countries. 在多西方国家,给小费是很平常的。 Did you remember to tip the porter? 你记得给搬运工小费了吗? 57,familiar 英 fmli(r)美 fmlir adj. 熟悉的;不拘礼节的;熟知的 n. 熟人;精灵 I
33、am not really familiar with the local laws. 实际上我对当地的法律并不熟。 59,keep . in mind 牢记 Keep the words in your mind. 牢牢记住这些单词。 60,define英 dfan美 dfan v. 规定;限定;定义;解释 We should clearly define the scope of our research. 我们应该明确规定我们的研究范围。 61,case英 kes美 kes n. 例子;情况;案例;(辩论或诉讼)论据;箱 v. 装箱;踩点;仔细检查 In your case, we ar
34、e prepared to be lenient. 根据你的情况,我们拟予从宽处理 Unit 3 The Internet Tom is a well-known blogger who often writes blog posts on his blog. He likes to use search engines to find information he needs. He also likes to watch movies streaming online. When chatting with others, he uses different identities and
35、avatars. He has access to free Wi-fi, which is very convenient for him to download software from the network. His database and file are updated once a week. Surfing the Internet has indeed brought him great benefits. It seems that the computer keeps him company all day. Once he went to a conference
36、held in his province. He didnt bring any cash with him plus he lost his identity card. So he paid online. This is a new type of tracker with many functions. Put in the battery, press the button and you can keep track of the person in the distance. By using it, you can confirm where someone is. This
37、is our account. We can give you a discount if you click on our website and buy online. Inspired by real life, an author wrote a book “Guidelines and Tips for Residents Lives” . He had once met with an embarrassing case which made him very upset and go through a tough time. Because he was not familiar with online shopping, he bought a false product. The tracker was useless and even made fun of him. Another time someone put a particular tracker under his car, and he became the target of theft. Now, the author keeps it in mind now that he has gone through so many things