1、必修二必修二 Unit 1 知识点讲解知识点讲解 1. (P3)A group of high school students who are taking part in an international youth camp at Mount Tai are creating take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动) “参加”的其他表达：“参加”的其他表达： 1. join in 2. join 加入某种团体或组织，并加入某种团体或组织，并成为其中的一员成为其中的一员 3. attend 加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼或上学、上课、加会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼或上学、上课、 听讲座等听
2、讲座等 4. compete in 针对练习 选词填空(take part in/join in/join/attend) (1)I will _ an important meeting next Monday. (2)You can enjoy matches without _ a club or belonging to a team. (3)Would you please _ us _ playing basketball? (4)Ten of my classmates _ the boat race last week. attend joining join in took
3、part in/joined in 2. There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. (1) There comes a time when .“的时代到来”。的时代到来”。 when在此引导定语从句，修饰在此引导定语从句，修饰a time。 (2) give way to 让位于；屈服于；让步 = give in to 复习“复习“give”
4、短语”短语： 1.give up 放弃放弃 2.give away 赠送，泄露赠送，泄露 3.give back 归还归还 4.give out 分发，用完分发，用完 针对练习 单句语法填空 (1)Excuse me, please give way _ the passengers behind you. (2)The time has arrived when I need to give up _(smoke) (3)Teenagers tend to give in _ peer pressure. (4) Remember to ask him to give _ the books
5、 he borrowed last week to smoking to back 3. (P4)But the proposal led to protests. lead to 导致；造成；通向；通往 leadled led, to为介词为介词，后面可跟名词或动名词。，后面可跟名词或动名词。 表示“导致”的表达法表示“导致”的表达法 句子翻译：句子翻译： 他的粗心大意导致了这场交通事故。他的粗心大意导致了这场交通事故。 His carelessness led to the traffic accident. 4. (P4)Water from the dam would likely d
6、amage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypts cultural heritage. likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地 (1)be likely to do sth.可能做某事可能做某事 (2)It is likely that 可能可能 针对练习 单句语法填空 (1)He is likely _(make) rapid progress in English because he is studying hard. (2)_ is likely
7、that the thieves dont know how much it is worth. (3)I think it is likely _ he will arrive tomorrow. to make that It 5. (P4) the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959. turn to 翻到；转向；向求助 turn 短语积累短语积累 单句语法填空 (1)To my surprise, he turned _ my invitation to the party. (2)The road cond
8、itions there turned _ to be very good, which was more than we could expect. (3)Could you please turn _ the heat? I feel freezing cold. (4)Wheres your book? Take it out and turn _ Page 4. out down up to 6. (P4)A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss
9、of cultural relics. limit n限度；限制限度；限制 vt.限制；限定限制；限定 limitto 把把限制在限制在内内 拓展：拓展： limited adj.有限的有限的 limitless adj.无限的无限的 针对练习 单句语法填空 (1)There is no limit _ how much fresh fruit you can eat in a day. (2)They displayed only a part of their products because space was _(limit) (3)Each customer is _(limit)
10、to four tickets. to limited limited 7. (P4)A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics. prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠 prevention n. “阻止阻止做某事做某事”的表达：的表达： prevent(from) doing sth. stop(from) doing sth. keepfrom doing sth. 比较：比较：protect from 保护保护不
11、受伤害不受伤害 针对练习 单句语法填空 (1)The police have been trying to prevent them _ (carry) weapons. (2)Further treatment will prevent cancer _ developing. (3)Education would be the best and final _(prevent) against social evils. carrying from prevention 8. The group asked for contributions from different departme
12、nts and raised funds within the international community. contribution n捐款；贡献；捐赠捐款；贡献；捐赠 contribute vi.&vt. 捐献；捐助捐献；捐助 (1) make a contribution/contributions to (doing) sth 对对作出贡献作出贡献 (2)contribute to 有助于；促使；导致有助于；促使；导致 注意：该短语的注意：该短语的to为介词为介词 句子翻译：句子翻译： 每个人都愿意为无家可归的人捐献食物和衣服。每个人都愿意为无家可归的人捐献食物和衣服。 Every
13、one is willing to contribute food and clothes to the homeless people. 9Fifty countries donated nearly D|S80 million to the project. donate vt. 捐赠；赠送；献捐赠；赠送；献(血血) donation n. C捐赠物捐赠物 U捐赠；赠送捐赠；赠送 (1)donate .to . 向向捐赠捐赠 (2) make a donation to . 给给捐款捐款 句子翻译：句子翻译： 那个商人给我们校捐了很多钱。那个商人给我们校捐了很多钱。 The busines
14、sman donated a lot of money to our school. 10Why did the Egyptian government want to attempt the building of the dam? attempt n努力；尝试；企图；试图努力；尝试；企图；试图vt.尝试；企图；尝试；企图； 试图试图 (1)make an attempt to do sth. 尝试做某事尝试做某事 (2)attempt to do sth. 企图做某事；尝试做某企图做某事；尝试做某 事事 句子翻译：句子翻译： 男孩子们想去游泳但被他们的父母拦住了。男孩子们想去游泳但被他们的
15、父母拦住了。 The boys made an attempt to swim but were stopped by their parents. 11Do you think it was worthwhile? worthwhile adj.值得花时间的；值得做的值得花时间的；值得做的 Its worthwhile doing /to do sth. 值得做某事值得做某事 句子翻译：句子翻译： 花两个小时读这本书是值得的。花两个小时读这本书是值得的。 It is worthwhile to spend / spending two hours reading the book. 比较：比
16、较：sth be worth doing 某事值得被做某事值得被做 这本书值得读这本书值得读 This book is worth reading. 12. (P7) Forgive me for asking, but forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt.& vi.原谅；宽恕原谅；宽恕 vt.对不起；请原谅对不起；请原谅 forgive sb.for sth.因某事原谅某人因某事原谅某人 forgiveness n原谅；宽恕；宽宏大量原谅；宽恕；宽宏大量 针对练习针对练习 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)He hoped she could forgive him
17、_ his rudeness. (2)I loved you enough to admit that I was wrong and ask for your _(forgive) for forgiveness 13. (P8)What do you think of the researchers opinion in the last paragraph? opinion n意见；想法；看法意见；想法；看法 in ones opinion 在某人看来在某人看来 whats your opinion of 你认为你认为怎么样？怎么样？ 针对练习 单句语法填空 (1)_ my opinion, its always a good idea to be kind and polite. (2)Most people have a good opinion _ the new president. (3)People still have different _(opinion) on this question. In of opinions
