1、The passive voiceThe passive voice Chelsea We held an English week last week. An English week was held last week. An English week was held by us last week. 动作动作的发的发 出者出者 动作动作的承受者的承受者 动作动作的承的承 受者受者 主动主动- 聚焦动作的发出者聚焦动作的发出者-tell us who or what does something 被被动动- 聚焦动作的承受者聚焦动作的承受者-often do not tell us w
2、ho or what does something 被被动动- 聚焦动作的承受者聚焦动作的承受者- tell us who or what does something Read the following three passages and figure out the differences between the active voice and the passive voice. Figure out the passive voice in different tenses now the simple past tense the simple present tense th
3、e simple future tense Was/were (not)done is/ am/are (not) done will (not) be done the present perfect tense has/have (not) been done Happened in the past, but also talked about the present Make dialogues according to the following situations (情景)情景) Simon was so sad. His wallet was stolen yesterday.
4、 Make a dialogue to discuss who stole Simons wallet. A: Simons wallet was stolen yesterday. B: who was it stolen by? A: Was it stolen by passers-by? B: No, it wasnt/was not. A: was it stolen by his classmates? B: No, it wasnt/was not. It was stolen at his home. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主+been + v-ed+by 疑问
5、词+was/were+been +v-ed 一般疑问句:Was/were+主+been+ v-ed 肯定回答:Yes, 主+was/were 否定回答:No,主+wasnt/werent Make dialogues according to the following situations (情景)情景) Damin uses cormorants to catch fish. No nets are required for this type of fishing. Make a dialogue to discuss Damins way of fishing. A: Are nets
6、 required for this type of fishing? B: No, they arent A: Is spear required for this type of fishing? B: No, it isnt/is not. A: What is required for this type of fishing? B: Cormorants are required for this type of fishing. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+is/am/are+been +v-ed 疑问词+is/am/are+主+been+ v- ed+by 一般疑问句:Is/am/are
7、+主+been+ v-ed 肯定回答:Yes, 主+is/am/are 否定回答:No,主+isnt/amnot/arent Make dialogues according to the following situations (情景)情景) Next week, an English week will be held in our school. Make a dialogue to discuss the English week. A: An English week will be held in our school next week. B: Really? I am so
8、happy for that. A: Will an English book fair be held in the library? B: Yes, it will. A: Will English plays be held next Friday? B: No, they wont. A: what other activities will be held next week? B: An English singing competition and an English corner will also be held. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+will+主+be +v-ed+by
9、疑问词+will+be+v-ed 一般疑问句:Will+主+be+ v-ed 肯定回答:Yes, 主+will 否定回答:No,主+wont Make dialogues according to the following situations (情景)情景) One day, when Tom reached the classroom, he found that the window has been broken. At that time, Jim and Mike also in that classroom. Make a dialogue to figure out who
10、has broken the window. A: The window has been broken. B: who has the window been broken by? A: Has it been broken by Mike? B: No, it hasnt/has not. A: Has it been broken by Mike and Jim? B: Yes, it has. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+has/have+主 +been +v-ed+by 疑问词+has/have+been+v-ed 一般疑问句:Has/have+主+been+ v-ed 肯定回答:Yes, 主+has/have 否定回答:No,主+hasnt/havent Read the following two passages and find out the differences.