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B2U4 History and Traditions to describe a place that you like (Reading for Writing) Class Report To the speaker: Be confident and clear Use eye contact To the audience: Listen carefully Ready to ask questions. 添加标题添加标题 Context in the mountains in the mountains in the mountains Introductory sentence: Irelands beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions. Ending sentence: And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand. Work in pairs. Choose one of your favorite places and tell a partner why you think it is interesting, exciting, or surprising. And use the questions below to describe the place you have chosen. Activity12: Brainstorming. Activity13: Writing. Write an essay to introduce your favorite place and share it with your classmates. A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots. -Marcus GarveyB2U4 History and Traditions 作文范文作文范文 Yunnan is located about the southwest part of China. This place has beautiful mountains, and rivers and full with many local minority races. Because Yunan is high elevated, comparatively level expanse of land and a plateau, it has a overall warm weather, which is perfectly fit for human. It is close to the sun, therefore the UV level is high, and local people has comparatively darker skin. Kunming is the capital of Yunan, even though it is not as prosperously commercialized as Shanghai, or as long historical background as Beijing, but the unique natural scenery and culture is highly recognized and appreciated by domestic and international tourists. You can see girls wear long, loosen, and colorful skirts on the street. The special food culture around the street is also a special feature of Kunming, there is nothing that you cannot find, just things that you cannot imagine. Around Lijiang River, you can go to the bars around the old town, and the culture is very open-minded, girls around there are very friendly and dance with you. This place is a tourism hot spot, so the material expense is very high, no matter how much money you have, you can spend them all in one night!1 B2U4 History and Traditions Read for Writing 地点介绍类说明文地点介绍类说明文 文体指导 地点介绍类或旅游景点类的作文属于说明文,写此类文章时应注意以下几 点: 1写作内容通常包括地理位置、面积、人口、气候特征、历史、特产等。 也可适当融入人文风貌,简单介绍该地区的民间风俗及人们的生活方式等,但 要抓住该地区的主要特征,描写详略得当,不可面面俱到; 2写作时要遵循一定的顺序。描写时找准切入点,再由这个点展开(时间 或空间顺序); 3时态常用一般现在时,人称常用第三人称; 4注意行文的连贯性,句子之间、层次之间、段落之间要衔接紧密,过渡 自然,可用一些常用关联词或词组来体现这种逻辑性。基本结构: 第一部分:首先点明文章主要是介绍什么地方; 第二部分:说明具体情况(如某地的历史、人口、地位等基本情况以及名胜、 饮食等); 第三部分:总结。 亮点句式 1介绍某地所处的地理位置及以什么闻名等,常用语句: be located/situated in,lie in,in the north of/to the east of be just like,look like,as beautiful as a flower,be compared to be famous/wellknown as/for 2介绍某地的面积、人口及气候等,常用语句: It covers an area of about.square kilometers. Its area is.square kilometers. It has a population of. 2 Its population is. The average temperature is. The hottest months are. 3介绍某地的风景、名胜等,常用语句: It has many places of interest,such as. They make the city a tourist attraction both at home and abroad. Its a wonderful place with. It really deserves the name of. 写作任务 假如你是李华,请你给某英文报社的“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文,介绍 我们伟大祖国的首都北京。要点如下: 1基本概况:人口约 2 000 万,面积 16 000 多平方千米,位于华北平原北 部; 2气候:四季分明,夏季炎热多雨,冬季寒冷干燥; 3历史与文化:有 3 000 多年的历史,是我国的政治、文化中心,有很多 著名大学,如清华大学、北京大学等; 4交通与旅游:交通便利,有天安门广场、紫禁城、长城等很多旅游景点。 注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 审题谋篇 体裁说明文时态以一般现在时为主 主题介绍北京人称第三人称 结构 第一段:介绍基本概况,北京的人口、面积及位置。 第二段:介绍气候、历史与文化。 第三段:介绍交通与旅游。 遣词造句 .对接单元词汇 1fascinating adj.极有吸引力的 3 2(be) located in 位于 3have a history of 有着的历史 4as well as 还,和,又 5such as 例如 6draw the attention of 吸引的注意 7play an important role in 在中扮演重要角色/起重要作用 .巧用句式、语法 (一)完成句子 1北京是我们伟大祖国的首都。 Beijing is the capital of our great mother countryChina. 2北京人口约 2 000 万,面积 16 000 多平方千米。 Beijing has a population of about 20 million and covers an area of more than 16,000 square kilometers. 3北京位于华北平原北部。 Beijing is located in the north of the North China Plain. 4北京四季分明,夏季炎热多雨,冬季寒冷干燥。 Beijing has four distinct seasons.It is hot and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter 5北京是中国的政治文化中心。 Beijing is the political and cultural center of China. 6北京成功举办了 2008 年奥运会,吸引了世界的目光。 Beijing successfully hosted the 2008 Olympic Games and drew the attention of the world 7北京有很多著名大学,如北京大学、清华大学等。 Beijing has many famous universities,such as Peking University and Tsinghua University. 8北京也是一个度假的好去处,且交通便利。 Beijing is also a fascinating place to enjoy your holiday and its convenient to travel there. (二)句式升级 4 9句 1 和句 2 合并为名词作同位语的句子 Beijing,the capital of China,has a population of about 20 million and covers an area of more than 16,000 square kilometers. 10把句 3 和句 4 合并为含过去分词作状语和定语从句的句子 Located in the north of the North China Plain,Beijing has four distinct seasons,which is hot and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter. 11把句 5 和句 6 合并为含现在分词作状语的句子 Being the political and cultural center of China,Beijing successfully hosted the 2008 Olympic Games and drew the attention of the world. 12将句 7 改为含定语从句的复合句 There are many universities in Beijing,of which Peking University and Tsinghua University are the most famous. 妙笔成篇 【参考范文】 Beijing,the capital of China,has a population of about 20 million and covers an area of more than 16,000 square kilometers.Located in the north of the North China Plain,Beijing has four distinct seasons,which is hot and rainy in summer and cold and dry in winter. Beijing has a history of more than 3,000 years.Being the political and cultural center of China,Beijing successfully hosted the 2008 Olympic Games and drew the attention of the world.There are many universities in Beijing,of which Peking 5 University and Tsinghua University are the most famous. Beijing is also a fascinating place to enjoy your holiday and its convenient to travel there.There are many places of interest,such as Tianan men Square,the Forbidden City,the Great Wall as well as the Birds Nest.Now,Beijing is playing a more and more important role in the world.
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