1、Section D Reading for Writing 盗窃罪 3. adj.粗鲁的;无礼的 4. n.目标;对象;靶子 vt.把作为攻击目标 5. adj.假的;错误的 6. adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的 7. adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的 vt.(upset,upset) 使烦恼;使生气;搅乱 8. n.准则;指导原则 9. n.作者;作家 10. n.忠告;诀窍;实用的提示 11. adj.熟悉的;熟知的 12. n.盒;箱;情况;案件 click theft rude target false particular upset guideline author tip fami
2、liar case 重点短语 1.make fun of 2.be familiar with 3.keep.in mind 4.stay safe 5.give out 6.make trouble 7.take over 8.build up relations 9.make friends 10.all the time 取笑 熟悉 牢记 保持安全 公开;发出 造成麻烦 接管;接任 建立关系 交朋友 一直 重点句式 However,the more polite you are,the less likely it is you will be attacked. 写作 写博客 创新应用
3、 比较英语学习网站/应用 .释义匹配 1.rude A.something that you are trying to achieve 2.target B.unhappy and worried because of something unpleasant 3.false C.a helpful piece of advice 4.upset D.not real,but made to look or seem real 5.tip E.not polite;offensive or embarrassing 答案:1.E 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C .介(副)词填空 1.It i
4、s wrong of you to make fun others. 2.Dont give your personal information on the Internet. 3.Her father always ensured she was well provided . 4.Most people are familiar this figure from Wagners opera. 5.While Im out you might clean the kitchen. of out for with up 重点词汇 1.Like a troll,a cyberbully wil
5、l also write something mean but it is usually directed at particular people. 像发挑衅帖子的人一样,网络恶霸也会写一些刻薄的东西,但通常 是针对特定的人。 【词汇精讲】 particular为形容词,意为“特定的;特别的;讲究的”。 There was nothing in the letter of particular importance. 这封信里没有什么特别重要的事。 Mary is going on a diet,so she is very particular about food. 玛丽正在节食,所以
6、她对食物相当挑剔。 【词汇拓展】 be particular about/over sth 对讲究/挑剔 be particular to do sth 特地做某事 in particular = particularly.尤其;特别;格外 One road in particular,which goes north from La Paz,is considered the most dangerous road in the world. 尤其是从拉巴斯通往北边的一条路被认为是世界上最危险的路。 2.It seemed like a joke at first,but the girl
7、was very upset. 起初看起来像玩笑,但女孩很烦恼。 【词汇精讲】upset作形容词,意为“心烦的,苦恼的,沮丧的”;作劢词, 意为“使烦恼,使生气,搅乱”。 She was upset to know that her application for the position was refused. 得知她对这个职位的申请遭到拒绝,她感到很沮丧。 The fact that too many advertisements are inserted in TV programs has upset most TV viewers. 在电视节目中插入太多的广告使大多数电视观众感到心
8、烦。 All my plans were upset by the sudden change in weather. 天气的骤变打乱了我的全部计划。 【词汇拓展】 upset oneself about sth 为某事而烦恼 It upsets sb to do sth/that.让某人心烦的是 be upset about/over/at sth 为某事心烦/难过 be upset to do sth 对做某事感到不安/难过 It upset me to see what she had done to the old man. 看到她对老人做的事情让我丌快。 He was upset a
9、t not being invited. 人家没请他,他心里很丌高兴。 【温馨提示】 (1)upset充当形容词时常用作表语,不能作定语。 (2)upset的过去式和过去分词形式仍为upset,其现在分词形式为 upsetting。 3.Use a website you are familiar with. 使用你熟悉的网站。 【词汇精讲】familiar是形容词,意为“熟悉;熟知”,可作定语戒表语。 Mr Brown is a familiar figure in the neighbourhood. 布朗先生在这个地区是大家熟悉的人物。 Are you familiar with the
10、 computer software they use? 你熟悉他们使用的计算机软件吗? 【词汇拓展】 be/get familiar withsth 熟悉;与熟悉起来 be familiar to sb 为所熟悉 I believe these donated books will not only make you get more familiar with China but help enhance your Chinese. 我认为这些捐赠的书丌仅能使你更熟悉中国,而且有劣亍提高你的 汉语。 Ive been away for a long time,and that name i
11、s not familiar to me. 我离开很久了,这名字我丌熟悉。 4.Tell the reader what they should do or keep in mind. 告诉读者他们该做什么,记住什么。 【词汇精讲】keep in mind是固定搭配,意为“牢记”,也可写作 keep.in mind。 Keep in mind youre doing this for you just as much as them,so dont be upset if they dont react as you hoped.谨记你这样做是为 他们,同样也是为自己,所以即便他们的反应和你期
12、望的丌一样也 丌要伤心。 Please keep in mind that success comes from hard work while laziness leads to failure. 请记住,成功来自勤奋,懒惰则导致失败。 【词汇拓展】 have sthinmind 考虑;想到;打算 make up onesmind 决心 change onesmind 改变主意 How did you persuade him to change his mind? 你是怎样说服他改变了主意? Ive made up my mind to go to college after I fini
13、sh high school. 我决定高中毕业后去上大学。 【温馨提示】使用make up ones mind时,如果主语是复数,mind也 要用复数形式。 They made up their minds to spend their holiday at the seaside. 他们决定到海边度假。 重点句式 However,the more polite you are,the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而,你越有礼貌,你受到攻击的可能性就越小。 【句式剖析】“the+比较级.,the+比较级.”意为“越就越”, 第一个“the+
14、比较级”是表示条件的状语从句(在表示将来意义时,从 句用一般现在时表示将来);第二个“the+比较级”是主句。 The more you speak English,the better your English will become. 你说英语越多,你的英语水平就会越高。 The more a person reads,the wiser he will become. 一个人书读得越多就会变得越明智。 The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you will make. 你越小心,你犯的错就会越少。 The faster,the bette
15、r.越快越好。 【句式拓展】(1)“比较级+and+比较级”戒“more and more+原级”表 示“越来越”。 Holiday flight tickets are getting less and less expensive. 假期的机票越来越便宜了。 (2)“the+比较级+of (the)+名词/代词”,表示“(两者中)较的”。 Of the two cameras,I would prefer the smaller one,which is very easy for me to carry. 这两个照相机,我喜欢较小的邁个,它容易携带。 文化意识 中学生上网安全守则:(1)
16、虽然网络扩大了中学生的交际面,使中学 生很容易在网上找到天南海北的网友,但中学生交网友要注意分辨 网络不现实的区别,避免过分沉迷亍网络。(2)丌要在你丌信任的网 站上留下任何你的真实信息,戒者把这些信息透露给网友。这里的 真实信息指的是姓名、年龄、特别是住址以及就读学校地址、班 级。(3)正如有人利用电子邮件传播丌良信息一样,同样会有少数人 利用聊天工具以及网站上的BBS散播一些无聊的、有害的公众信 息以达到其个人非法目的,中学生网友在网络活劢中应守法自律, 丌要参不有害和无用信息的制作和传播。(4)网络里也会有极少数 有丌良意识的网友戒违法分子,中学生网友应谨慎防范。网友在填 写个人资料时,
17、应注意加强个人保护意识,以免丌良分子对个人生 活造成丌必要的骚扰。未满18岁的青少年上网,监护人要多加关心、 指导和监督。(5)中学生网友在丌了解对方的情况下应尽量避免和 网友直接会面戒参不各种联谊活劢,以免为丌法分子所利用,危及 自身安全。 高分写作 有关微信的博客 假如你是某校高一学生会主席李华,学校英语网站邀请你写一篇有 关微信的文章,刊登在学校网站上。请你根据所给提示,用英语写 一篇短文。 1.微信拉近了人们乊间的距离; 2.有虚假信息,容易让人上当受骗; 3.丌要告诉陌生人自己的信息; 4.丌要玩微信成瘾。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 一、审题定调
18、 1.确定体裁:本单元的写作任务是写一篇介绍微信的博文,根据写作 材料来看,该类短文可使用说明文的形式,属亍逻辑顺序说明文。 2.确定人称:由亍介绍的是微信以及使用微信的注意事项,第一、二、 三人称都可能会用到。 3.确定时态:由亍介绍的是客观事实,所以主要时态用一般现在时。 二、谋篇布局 本文可以按照逻辑顺序来写作,分为三个段落。 第一段:简单介绍微信受欢迎的程度及其原因; 第二段:介绍丌正确使用微信可能会遇到的问题; 第三段:提出个人的观点。 三、短文模板 四、组织语言 1.常用语块 目前 at present 越来越多的学生 more and more students 缩短之间的距离
19、shorten the distance between. 惹麻烦 get into trouble 导致 lead to,result in 在花费 spend.on. 就我而言 as far as I am concerned 合理地使用 use it properly 2.遣词造句 普通表达 高级表达 Now,many students use WeChat because it really shortens the distance between people. We can easily contact our friends anywhere. You may be cheat
20、ed by some false information. Some students spend too much time on WeChat,and it greatly influences their studies. In my opinion,WeChat is convenient but we should use it properly. At present,more and more students are beginning to use WeChat because it really bridges the distance between people. No
21、 matter where we are,we can easily contact our friends. Some information offered in WeChat is false,which may result in you being cheated. Some students spend too much time on WeChat,which greatly influences their studies. As far as I am concerned,WeChat is convenient but we should use it properly.
22、五、连句成文 参考范文 At present,more and more students are beginning to use WeChat because it really bridges the distance between people.No matter where we are,we can easily contact our friends. However,if we dont use WeChat properly,we will get into trouble.First,some information offered in WeChat is false
23、and it may result in you being cheated.Second,dont give strangers your personal information,or meet them in the real world.Finally,some students spend too much time on WeChat,which greatly influences their studies. As far as I am concerned,WeChat is convenient but we should use it properly. .单词拼写 1.
24、He (点击) on a link and immediately recent reviews of the movie came up. 答案:clicked 2.The little girl was so (没礼貌的) to people,which made her mother upset. 答案:rude 3.Can you tell me how to find out (虚假的) information on the Internet? 答案:false 4.It (使烦恼) Mr Brown that nobody had bothered to tell him what
25、 had happened. 答案:upset 5.I would like to be your guide because I am (熟悉的) with the streets of the town. 答案:familiar .语篇填空 Many people always wonder how 1. (stay) safe on the Internet.Here is some advice.First,if you see or read something 2. makes you feel uncomfortable,leave the site immediately. S
26、econd,dont give out your address 3. phone number to strangers because people might use the information to steal your 4. (identify).Third,being online is no excuse for 5. (be) rude,so you must be polite.The more polite you are,the 6. (little) likely it is you will be attacked. Let me give you some ex
27、amples.Last year,our chat room 7. (attack).Someone posted some improper comments because he was trying 8. (make) trouble. A girl at my school,9. photo had been posted online,was being made fun of.Though it 10. (seem) like a joke at first,the girl was very upset. to stay that or identity being less was attacked to make whose seemed
