1、2018山东莱芜) 25. Nowadays some parents spend more time on mobile phones so that they _ care for their kids. A. often B. seldom C. usually D. sometimes 25. B【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意：现在一些家长更多的时间消磨在手机上，结果 他们很少关心孩子。often 意为“经常”；seldom“很少”；usually“通常”；sometimes“有时”。根 据“spend more time on mobile phones”可知：这些家长“很少”有时
2、间关心孩子。故选 B。 27. (2018. 贵州铜仁)Look! Its raining _. Thats right. The rain is too _ to go shopping. A. heavily; heavy B. heavily; heavily C. heavy; heavy D. heavy; heavily 27.A 考查形容词和副词。句意：看！雨下得很大。对的。雨太大了而不能去购物。 第一个空用副词 heavily 修饰动词 rain,，第二个空用形容词 heavy 放在 be 动词之后作表语, 故选 A。 36.（2018 广西柳州）Mr Brown has wr
3、itten some short stories,but he is _ known for his plays. A.much more B.the most C.better 36.C【解析】考查副词的比较级。句意：布朗先生写了一些短篇故事，但是他更以戏剧出名。 根据句意判断选择比较级，表示戏剧更让布朗先生出名，better 在此是 well 的比较级。故选 C。 (2018 内蒙古包头)28. He was once _killed in a car accident several years ago. A. completely B. sadly C. exactly D. near
4、ly 28.D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：几年前，他在一次车祸中_丧命。completely 完 全地；sadly 悲伤地；exactly 确切地；nearly 几乎，差点。根据句意，故选 D。 (2018 青海) 26.Who do you think sings _ ? Karen, shes got the first place among the top ten singers. A. beautifully B. more beautifully C. the most beautifully 26. C【解析】 考查副词比较等级的用法。句意：你认为谁唱歌_？卡伦。 在这十佳选
5、手当中她获得了第一名。 beautifully为副词的原级， 意为“漂亮地”； more beautifully 为副词的比较级，意为“更漂亮”；the most beautifully 为副词的最高级，意为“最漂亮地”。由 比较范围“among the top ten singers”可知要用最高级 the most beautifully，表示“她唱得最优 美”。故选 C。 9. (2018 辽宁葫芦岛)Everyone should litter whenever he sees it on the playground. A. give up B. mix up C. pick up
6、D. use up 9.C【解析】考查动副词组词义辨析。句意为：每个人应该 垃圾不论他什么时候在 地上看见它。 give up 放弃； mix up 混合； pick up 捡起； use up 用光。 结合常识可知此处指“捡 起”垃圾。故选 C。 6. （2018辽宁沈阳）Bob dislike coffee, so he almost drinks it. A. often B. always C. never D. ever 6. C 【解析】考查频率副词词义辨析。 A.经常 B.总是 C.从不 D.曾经. 根据动词 dislike 不 喜欢判断选 C。句意: 鲍勃不喜欢喝咖啡,所有他几
7、乎从不喝咖啡。 (2018 广西北部湾)34. Tony always works hard. Of all the students, he did in this exam. A. good B. well C better D. best 34. D 考查副词的比较等级。从 of all the students 可以看出要用最高级，did 是实义动词， 要用副词，故答案选 best。 7. (2018 江苏常州)As an American, Tom is a big fan of Chinese Kongfu. _, he is crazy about Beijing Opera.
8、A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise 7.C 考查副词辨析。句意：作为一个美国人，汤姆是中国功夫的忠实粉丝。另外，他对京 剧也很痴迷。Therefore“因此”；however“但是”；moreover“而且；此外”；otherwise“否则”。 故本题选 C。 5. (2018江苏徐州) Would you like some coffee? No, thanks. I _ drink coffee. A. seldom B. often C. only D. always 5. A 考查副词辨析。 根据前半句： No, thank
9、s.不， 谢谢。 推断后半句是： 我很少喝咖啡。 seldom 很少；often 经常；only 仅仅；always 总是，一直。故选 A。 11. (2018江苏徐州) We must find out _ the professor is coming, so we can book a room for him. A. how B. why C. when D. where 11. C 考查疑问副词辨析。根据后句：那样我们才能为他订房间。推断前句是：我们必须知 道教授到来的时间。How 怎么样；why 为什么；when 什么时间；where 哪里。故选 C。 12. (2018江苏徐州)
10、 As an engineer, you cant be_ careful. You should pay attention to every detail. A. very B. too C. so D. quite 12. B 考查副词辨析。根据句意：作为一名工程师，你再细心也不为过。你应该注意每一个 细节。Very 很；too 太；so 这么；quite 相当。cant too.表示“再怎么怎么也不过分”，是固 定句式。故选 B。 7.(2018 辽宁本溪）There are smiles everywhere, _ on the faces of children. A. nearl
11、y B. especially C. finally D. luckily 7. B 考查副词用法辨析。微笑无处不在，尤其是在孩子们的脸上。nearly 几乎，差不多； especially 尤其，特别；finally 最后，终于；luckily 幸运地，幸好。空白处应用 especially 表 示“尤其是，特别是”，起强调作用，故选 B。 6. (2018 辽宁葫芦岛)I have some trouble in learning math. Take it easy, because we can avoid meeting problems in study. A. always B.
12、 usually C. often D. hardly 6.D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意为：我在学习数学方面有困难。沉住气，因为在学习 中我们 避免遇到问题。always 总是；usually 总是；often 经常；hardly 几乎不。结 合语境可知此处指“难以”避免遇到问题，需用否定副词。故选 D。 8. (2018 辽宁辽阳)The gift from my friend is getting old , but I still like it very much. A. usually B. suddenly C. slowly D. exactly 8. C 考查副词的用法。句
13、意：来自我朋友的礼物慢慢变旧了，但我还是很喜欢它。usually 通常地，一般地；suddenly 突然，忽然；slowly 慢慢地；exactly 确切地，精确地。结合句意 可知，故选 C。 5.(2018 辽宁盘锦)He is afraid of high places, so he _ travels by air. A. seldom B. sometimes C. always D. often 5. A 考查频度副词辨析。句意：他恐高，所以他极少乘飞机旅行。根据前句句意可推知，后 句应表示他极少乘飞机。故选 A。 27. （2018新疆乌鲁木齐）Cathy checked her
14、paper so that she could get good grades this time. A. careful enough B. enough careful C. enough carefully D. carefully enough 27. D 考查副词的用法。句意：为了这次能取得好成绩，凯茜足够认真地检查了她的试卷。 修饰动词短语“checked her paper”需要用副词 carefully，而 enough 通常放在被修饰的词后， 故选 D。 11. (2018 黑龙江哈尔滨) So far, Confucius Institute(孔子学院)has been s
15、et up in many other countries. And Chinese is _ spoken in those countries. A. widely B. badly C. hardly 11. A 考查句意理解。句意：目前，在很多国家都建立了孔子学院，并且中文在很多国家 被广泛的应用。故选 A。 36. (2018 广东省)My grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day. Cool! Its never too old to learn. A. hard
16、 B. hardly C. great D. greatly 36. A 考查形容词或副词辨析。句意：我爷爷每天都努力地在这所大学练习弹奏吉他， 以便能为老人们弹奏。太酷了！真是活到老学到老啊。hard 努力地，艰苦的；hardly 几 乎不；great 伟大的；greatly 非常。本题中，需要副词修饰动词 playing，结合语境，A 项正 确。 42. （2018广西贵港中考)What sports do you like ? Basketball. I think its very relaxing. A. good B.well C. better D. best 42.D【解析】考
17、查副词最高级用法辨析。句意：你最喜欢什么运动？ 篮球。我认 为这是非常有趣的。Good 形容词“好”；well 副词“好”；而 better 表示“较好”； best“最好”。 根据上下文语境故选 D。 36. （2018广西贵港中考)Mrs. Green is always kind to her students. Yes. And she cares about them like their parents. A. truly B. hardly C. quietly D. clearly 36.A【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意：格林夫人总是对她的学生很友善是的， 她就像学生的父母一
18、样十分关爱他们。 truly 意为真实地， 真诚地， 强调语气。 由答语中“Yes” 和并列连词“and”可知，格林夫人十分关爱她的学生与上文中的“kind”句意相符。故选 A。 38. （2018广西贵港中考)Did you go last summer holiday? Yes. I went to Shanghai Disney. A. somewhere special B. anywhere special C. special somewhere D. special anywhere 38. B【解析】考查不定副词和形容词的用法辨析。somewhere 某个地方,一般用于肯定 句
19、;anywhere 任何地方,一般用于疑问及否定句当中。修饰词一般放在单词后面，句意： 你去年暑假去过特殊的地方吗？是的，我去了上海迪斯尼乐园。故选 B。 29. （2018贵州黔南)_ you practice, _ you will be at math. A. The more; the better C. The more; the best C. The most; the better D. The most; the best 29. A【解析】考查比较级。句意：你练习得越多，你的数学将会越好。The +比较级，the+ 比较级，表示“越,越”。故选 A (2018 江西)30.
20、 Could I speak to Paul? I phones_. Sorry, he is still in his meeting. A. late B. earlier C. earliest D. later 30. B 考查副词词义辨析及比较级。句意：我能和 Paul 通话吗？我_打电话（来了） 。 抱歉，他仍在开会。late 晚的，迟的；earlier 更早地；earliest 最早地；later 更晚的，更 迟的。根据语境可知，与早些时候比较，我早些时候打电话来过。故选 B。 3. (2018 江苏无锡)Im planning to climb Mount Huang this
21、 summer. Would you like to come along? Wow! That would be exciting _ challenging. Im in! A. as well as B. as good as C. as long as D. as far as 3. A 考查连接词组辨析。 句意： 我计划这个夏天爬黄山， 你想要更我一起去吗？ 那不仅令人兴奋，而且很有挑战性。我参加。A：和，不仅而且；B：和一样好；C： 和一样长，只要；D：远到，直到。分析四个选项可知“不仅而且”符合句意。故选 A。 32. (2018 湖北襄阳) Excuse me, sir. Ar
22、e you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you? Oh, sorry. I took it _. Mine is over there under the chair. A. at once B. on time C. by mistake D. in all 32. C 考查副词短语词义辨析。 句意：打扰一下，先生！你能确定你手里的伞是你自 己的吧？哦，对不起！我拿错伞了。我的伞在椅子下面。at once 立刻；马上；on time 按时；准时；by mistake 错误地；in all 总共；合计。由空后一句可知，自己是拿错伞了。 故
23、选 C。 (2018 甘肃天水)39.His joke is to make us all . A.enough funny, laugh B.funny enough, laugh C.enough funny, to laugh D.funny enough, to laugh 39. B 【解析】考查副词的用法和非谓语动词的用法。句意：他的笑话足够搞笑，惹得我们 都大笑起来。enough 在这里用作副词，意为“足够地”，可修饰形容词或副词，要放在所修 饰的形容词或副词之后，故第一个空格用 funny enough。使役动词 make 后跟不定式作宾语 补足语要省去不定式符号 to， 即
24、make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”， 故第二个空格用 laugh。 故选 B。 24. (2018河南中考) Aunt Jane is now _ over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer. A. very B. well C. about D. almost 24. B【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。简阿姨现在已经七十多岁了，但她仍然是一个电影铁 粉儿。very 很，非常；well 充分地；about 大约；almost 几乎。well 在这儿相当于“足足地”， 故选 B。 (2018 湖北恩施湖北恩施)31. Peo
25、ple in different countries behave when they eat dinner. A. difference B. different C. differently 31 C 考查词性用法辨析。原文动词考查词性用法辨析。原文动词 behave，需要副词修饰，表示出，需要副词修饰，表示出“表现得不一样表现得不一样”的意的意 思。思。A、B 词性不适合。词性不适合。 (2018 湖北荆州) 25. Many products made in China are very popular in the United States. Yeah. Americans can
26、 _avoid buying Chinese products. A. nearly B. mostly C. hardly D. widely 25. C 考查副词辨析。句意：中国的许多产品在美国非常受欢迎。是的，美国人 _可避免地买中国产品。根据上文语境“中国的许多产品在美国非常受欢迎。”和肯定 答语 Yeah 可知“美国人几乎不可能避免买中国产品。故选 C。 28. （2018 湖北随州） It was late. She opened the door _ because she didnt want to wake up her parents. A. heavily B loudl
27、y C quietly D. angrily 28.C 考查副词词义辨析。句意:时间很晚了，他轻轻地推开门，因为他不想吵醒他的父母。 heavily 沉重地，猛烈地；loudly 大声地；quietly 轻轻地；angrily 生气地。故选 C。 30. (2018湖北宜昌)Were you told _ to arrive at the train station? Yes. The group leader said we would meet there at half past ten. A. how B. why C. when D. where 30. C 考查疑问副词辨析。句意：
28、你知道何时到达火车站？是的。领队说我们十点 半在那儿见面。由答语“十点半在火车站见面”可知，是问“时间”，故选 C。 30. (2018 湖南湘潭) She was excited at the news that she couldnt say a word. A. so B. very C. such 30. A 考查副词的辨析。句意：听到这个消息她是那么的激动，以至于一句话也说不出来。 “so+形容词/ 副词+that”固定短语， 意为“如此以至于”； excited“激动的”为形容词， 故用副词 so。 （2018 山东菏泽）28. When you visit a foreign c
29、ountry, it is important to know how to ask for help_? A. lately B. widely C. politely 28.C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：如果你到外国去访问，如何有礼貌地寻求帮助非常重要。 lately 近来；widely 广泛地；politely 礼貌地。分析句意可推知：应该有礼貌地寻求帮助，故 选 C。 (2018 山西)26. If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, youd better phone him
30、 _ first to make sure of that. A. recently B. directly C. finally 26. B 句意：考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你的一个朋友在网络上给你发信息向你借钱， 你最好首先直接给他打电话去确定这件事。 recently 最近地；directly 直接地；finally 最后。 一般弄不准的信息应该直接打电话给本人来核实，故选 B。 4. （2018四川泸州)We are happy to see our city is developing these years than before. A. quickly B. more quic
31、kly C. very quickly D. the most quickly 4. B 考查副词比较级。 句意： 我们很高兴看到我们的城市比以前发展更快了。 根据 than before 可知，应用副词比较级。故选 B。 (2018 新疆新疆)33. There was a car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday. _, nobody was hurt. A. Lucky B. Luckily C. Unlucky D. Unluckily 33. B 考查副词的用法及词义辨析。 由前句用法及词义辨析。 由前句There was a car acciden
32、t on Xinhua Road yesterday. 及后句中的 nobody was hurt 可知，在交通事故中无人受伤，真是很幸运。此处应用副词作 状语。故选副词 Luckily(幸运地)。 33. (2018 湖北襄阳) Listen! Its raining _outside. Wow, look! The yard is full of rainwater now! A. strongly B. hardly C. greatly D. heavily 33. D 考查副词词义辨析。 句意：听！外面下大雨了。哇！看，院子里满满的雨 水哦！strongly 强壮地，强烈地；hard
33、ly 几乎不；greatly 极好地；heavily 猛烈地 形容雨大， 一般用 heavily。故选 D。 (2018 广西河池) 32. “Excuse me, is there a library in your school?” the boy asked me _ . A. polite B. politely C. impolite D. impolitely 32. B【解析】考查副词的用法。句意：“打扰一下，你们学校里有图书馆吗”这个男孩有 礼貌地问。 形容词 polite 意为“有礼貌的”； 副词 politely 意为“有礼貌地”； 形容词 impolite“没 礼貌的”；
34、副词 impolitely“没礼貌地”。这里要用副词修饰动词 asked。由“excuse me”可知要 用 politely 表示“有礼貌地询问”。故选 B。 23. （2018. 贵州安顺）贵州安顺）My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food A. too much；too many B. too many；too much C. much too；too much D. too much；much too 23. C. 考查短语辨析。句意：我的堂弟太重了因为他快餐吃得太多了。much too 修饰形容词 或副词，但不修饰动词，to
35、o much 修饰不可数名词。第一个空修饰 heavy;第二个空修饰不可 数名词 food。故选 C。 (2018 福建 A 卷) 24. Tony is the best student in the class because he works _ than the others. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 24. B 考查副词的比较级用法。句意：托尼是班上（成绩）最好的学生，因为他比班上其他 学生学习更努力。副词 hard 的比较级为 harder。故选 B。 32. （2018 海南中考） Uncle Liang_ eats out because hi
36、s wife always makes delicious food for him. A. seldom B. sometimes C. often 32. A 【解析】 考查频度副词。 由 because 后的原因状语从句“他妻子总是为他做美味的食物”， 可知梁叔叔很少出去吃饭。seldom “很少”； sometimes“有时”； often“常常”。故选 A。 24. (2018 山东滨州)I could _ control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories. A. h
37、ardly B. really C. clearly D. nearly 24. A 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在那刻，我几乎不能控制我的感情。这首歌使我记起如此 多的童年记忆。hardly 几乎不；really 真实地，真正地；clearly 清晰地；nearly 几乎；差不 多。由后句的记忆提示，应该是没有控制住自己。故选 A。 23.(2018 山东东营)Whats the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi? You can _say “jiaozi”. It has been added to the Oxford English Dict
38、ionary. A. just B. even C. still D. hardly 23.C 【解析】 考查副词的用法辨析。 句意： 与中国食物“饺子”相对应的英语单词是什么？ 你_可以称呼它为“jiaozi”。它已经被添加到牛津英语词典的词汇里了。just 刚刚；even 甚至；still 仍然；hardly 几乎不。由答语中的“has been added to”可知是指“仍然” 可以如此称呼。故选 C。 30.(2018 山东东营) Patient: 500 yuan for pulling a tooth? Its only a couple of minutes work. Doc
39、tor: Well, I can do it _ if you like. A. quietly B. more slowly C. less carefully D. as quickly as I can 30.B【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意：病人：拔一颗牙收费 500 元？那只是一两分钟的 活。医生：哦，如果你喜欢的话，我可以为你做这件事_ 。quietly 安静地；more slowly“更慢地”；less carefully“更不仔细地”；as quickly as I can“我尽可能快地”。由“only a couple of minutes work”可知： 对方觉得“时间
40、短收费高”， 而答语应该是“可以慢慢来动手术”。 故选 B。 25.(2018 四川达州)Would you like two strong black coffees? No,thanks.I _ drink it.It hurts my stomach. A.almost B.hardly C.only D.exactly 25.B 考查副词词义辨析。句意：你想喝两杯浓咖啡吗？不，谢谢。我几乎不喝。 它伤胃。almost 几乎，差不多；hardly 几乎不，几乎没有；only 只，仅；exactly 确切地；精 确地。根据 No,thanks.及 It hurts my stomach.可
41、知，我几乎不喝。故选 B。 23. (2018 四川南充)I think that Eric writes as as Betty. So he does. A. more careful B. more carefully C. most carefully D. carefully 23. D 考查形容词和副词的辨析。句意：我认为 Eric 和 Betty 写得一样认真。他的确如 此。根据句中的“as_as”可知，此空应填一个形容词或副词原级；而句中的“write”表明 是动词，故用副词来修饰。故选 D。 28.(2018 重庆 A)I cant hear the teacher_ wit
42、h so much noise outside. A. clearly B. slowly C. warmly D. bravely 28. A 考查副词的辨析。句意：外边那么吵我听不清老师讲课。clearly 清楚地； slowly 慢慢 地；warmly 微暖地； bravely 勇敢地。故选 A。 8.（2018 山东青岛中考） Allen always behaves _, so many people like him. A. easily B. politely C. friendly D. lively 8. B【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意：艾伦总是举止文明，所以许多人喜欢他
43、。 easily 副词，“容易地”；politely 副词，“有礼貌地”； friendly 形容词，“友好的”；lively 形容词， “活泼的”。 句中修饰动词 behave,需要副词， 排除形容词 C 和 D 两项。 由后面“ many people like him”可知用 politely 修饰 behaves。故选 B。 43. (2018 安徽)Yuan Longping is _ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting. A. suddenly B. patiently C. hardly D. generally
44、 43. D 考查副词词义辨析。suddenly 突然；patiently 耐心地；hardly 几乎不；generally 通常 地。根据常识理解句意：袁隆平在水稻种植方面通常被认为是最了不起的科学家。故选 D。 12. (2018 江苏连云港)The Shape of Water was a big winner at the 90th Academy Awards, winning four Oscars: Best Production Design, Best Score, _ Best Director and Best Picture. A. as soon as B. as w
45、ell as C. as much as D. as good as 12. B 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意： 水形物语是第 90 届奥斯卡金像奖的最大赢家，获 得了 4 项奥斯卡奖： 最佳设计奖、 最佳分数、 _最佳导演和最佳影片。 as soon as “一 就”；as well as “和一样”；as much as “差不多；尽那样多”；as good as “和几乎 一样”。故选 B。 12. (2018 南京) Millie _ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on i
46、t. A. almost B. already C. really D. seldom 12. A 考查副词辨析。句意：米莉今天下午差一点就错过了火车。她一上车，车就离开了。 almost 几乎，差一点；already 已经；really 真的，确实；seldom 很少。根据下文的“It started to leave right after she got on it.”可知米莉事实上是赶上火车了，只是差一点没有赶上。故选 A。 24. (2018 四川乐山) Its reported that Fuxing high-speed train can go as _ as 350 km a
47、n hour. Wow, how amazing! A. fastest B. faster C. fast 24. C 考查副词的比较等级。句意：据报道复兴高速列车时速可达 350 千米。 哇，太 令人惊讶！as as 意为“与一样”，两个 as 之间应用形容词或副词的原级，故选 C。 28. (2018 天津)Can you open a gift_ after you receive it in England? Yes. We dont have to wait. A. mainly B. immediately C. nearly D. loudly 28. B【解析】考查副词的词义
48、辨析。句意：在英国当你收到礼物后能立即打开吗？ 可以，我们没有必要等待。mainly 表示“主要地”，immediately 表示“立即”，nearly 表示“几 乎”，loudly 表示“大声地”。由第二句得知我们等不及打开礼物了，可知第一句想表达“收到 后立刻打开礼物”。 25. （2018 重庆 B 卷）It rained _ yesterday. I had to stay at home. A. heavily B. quietly C. hardly D. quickly 25.A 考查副词的用法。句意：昨天鱼下得很大，我不得不留在家里。”heavily”沉重地；猛 烈地、”qui
49、etly”安静地、”hardly”艰难地、”quickly”快速地。本句中指”雨下得很猛烈”。故选 A。 35.(2018 湖北孝感) How do you feel about your hometown? Its beautiful, _ in winter. A. nearly B. deeply C. clearly D. especially 35. D 考查副词。根据句意，此处想要表达：很美，尤其是冬天。especially 意为“特别”。 A 项意为：几乎；B 项意为：深深地。C 项意为：清楚地。均不符合答案。因此答案选 D。 2. (2018 江苏苏州) Im going to
