2021春人教版英语八年级下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.SectionA(1a-2d)课件 .zip

Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks Period(One) Section A(1a-2d) Lead in Enjoy a video and talk about what can we do to help people? Objectives To learn ways to help others To learn to offer help You could To learn the new words: cheer, volunteer, sign, notice, lonely Warming up Ways you could help people: clean up 打扫（或清除）干净打扫（或清除）干净 Do you often help others? We could help to clean up the classroom. give out 分发；散发分发；散发 I can help teacher to give out books. notice n. 通知；通告；注意通知；通告；注意 v. 注意到；意识到注意到；意识到 I helped to put up a notice about the meeting. Id like to volunteer to help with their homework. volunteer v. 义务做，自愿做义务做，自愿做n. 志愿者志愿者 volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事自愿做某事 Other ways you could help people: You could be a volunteer to care for lonely old people and cheer them up. lonely adj. 孤独的；寂寞的孤独的；寂寞的 cheer v. 欢呼欢呼; 喝彩喝彩 cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来 Other ways you could help people: Help the old to go across the road. Give your seat to the old, the children. Any others? We could help to clean up the parks. donate clothes / toys / food to people who need them visit the old people help to give out food to children in poor area 1a Look at the ways you could help people in the picture. Then list other ways. I hope to work outside. You could help to clean up the city parks. Other ways you could help people 1. _______________________________ 2. _______________________________ 3. _________________________________ _____ 4. _______________________________ Help to plant trees by the river. Help to clean up the city park. Visit the old people in the old peoples home. Help young kids to learn English. Outside school: *help the traffic police *work in an old peoples home *clean up street *clean the chairs in the park At school: *help clean the blackboard *help the teacher to collect and give out exercise books *help classmates to learn their lessons ___ The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. ___ The boy could give out food at the food bank. ___ The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids. ___ The boy could help to clean up the city parks. Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others. 1 2 3 4 1b Conversation 1 Boy 1: I hope to work outside. Girl 1: You could help to clean up the city parks. Conversation 2 Boy 2: Id like to help homeless people. Girl 1: You could give out food at the food bank to help feed them. Tapescripts 用来表达意愿：用来表达意愿： I hope to I want to Id like to = I would 情态动词情态动词could用来表达如何为他人用来表达如何为他人 提供帮助，含有建议的语气。提供帮助，含有建议的语气。 Conversation 3 Girl 2: I want to cheer up sick kids. Girl 1: You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids. Conversation 3 Girl 1: Id like to help kids with their schoolwork. Girl 2: You could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids. Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make other conversations using the information in 1b. I hope to work outside. You could help to clean up the city parks. 1c Read the phrases below. And then match them with the pictures. put an ad on TV put up some signs call up friends put an ad in the newspaper give out notices b d a e c What can we do on City Park Clean-Up Day? We can ___________________ a b c e d 2a2a Listen and check () the things they are going to do to tell people about it. a bc de 2b2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks. 1.We need to _______ ____ ______ a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up. 2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. We cant ______ ______ making a plan. 3. We could ______ _______ signs. come up with put off put up 4. Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _______ them ________ after school. 5. We could each ______ ____ 10 students and ask them to come. hand out call up 2c2c Make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b. A: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day. B: Lets have lunch first. A: No, we need to start now. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. What can we do on City Park Clean-Up Day? Write down your plan. Call up friends. Give out notices. Put an ad in the newspaper. Put an ad on TV. Put up some signs. Read the conversation and answer the questions. 1. Wheres Helen going to work this summer? ______________________________________Shes going to work in an old peoples home. 2. What is Helen doing? ______________________________________ ______________________________________ Shes making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer. 2d 3. What did Tom do to help the old people? _____________________________________ _____________________________________ He read the newspaper and talked to the old people. 4. Why do Tom and Helen think that they should listen to and care for the old people? _____________________________________ _____________________________________ Because a lot of old people are lonely and were all going to be old one day, too. Helen: Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer. Tom: Really? I did that last summer! Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with? Tom: Mmm things like reading the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. Role-play the conversation. Helen: That sounds interesting. Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them. Helen: Youre right. I mean, were all going to be old one day, too. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. Helen is making plans to work in an old peoples home this summer. Tom volunteered there last summer. He ____ the newspaper to the old people or just ________ them. The old people _______________ about the past and how things ______ be. They are lonely. We should ________ them and _______ them, as we are all going to be old _______, too. Fill in the blanks according to the conversation. read talked to told Tom stories listen to care for one day used to 1. You could help to clean up the city parks. could 是情态动词是情态动词can的过去式，但常用来表示委婉的过去式，但常用来表示委婉 的语气，此时与过去式无关，语气比的语气，此时与过去式无关，语气比can 更委婉，更委婉， 可以用来表示建议、劝告或可以用来表示建议、劝告或允许允许。 We could go after lunch. 我们可以午饭后去。我们可以午饭后去。 CouldI use your pen? 让我用一下你的钢笔好吗让我用一下你的钢笔好吗? Language points clean up 收拾干净；打扫收拾干净；打扫 You should always clean up the room. 你应该经常打扫房间。你应该经常打扫房间。 Lets start in and clean up the kitchen. 咱们开始打扫厨房吧。咱们开始打扫厨房吧。 B - Jane, your bedroom is so dirty. - Sorry, Ill ________. A. clean up it B. clean it up C. clean them up 链接链接: clean away 除去除去 clean out 把把(某物某物)腾空腾空, 清除清除 cheer up 使使高兴起来高兴起来 What should I do to cheer my sister up? = What should I do to cheer up my sister? 我该怎样做才能使我的姐姐高兴起来呢？我该怎样做才能使我的姐姐高兴起来呢？ The news cheered him up. 这消息使他高兴了起来。这消息使他高兴了起来。 2. visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. 拓展拓展: cheer up 还可意为还可意为“振作起来振作起来”。 Cheer up! Our troubles will soon be over. 振作起来！我们的困难很快就会过去。振作起来！我们的困难很快就会过去。 cheer on 为为 打气打气，激励，激励 ， 向向 喝彩喝彩 She did her best to cheer him on when he was about to give up. 当他快要放弃时，她尽力鼓励他。当他快要放弃时，她尽力鼓励他。 The football fans cheered their favorite teams on. = The football fans cheered on their favorite teams. 足球迷们为他们最喜欢的球队欢呼加油。足球迷们为他们最喜欢的球队欢呼加油。 give out 分发分发 (这句话里相当于这句话里相当于hand out) The teacher gave out the examination papers ten minutes ago. 老师十分钟前发放了考试卷。老师十分钟前发放了考试卷。 3. The boy could give out food at the food bank. volunteer v. 义务做；自愿做义务做；自愿做 Many people volunteer to work on the farms. 许多人自愿到农场劳动。许多人自愿到农场劳动。 He volunteered to water our plants. 他主动提出给我们的树木浇水。他主动提出给我们的树木浇水。 volunteer n. 志愿者志愿者 He wants to be a volunteer to help others. 他想要成为一名志愿者去帮助别人。他想要成为一名志愿者去帮助别人。 4. The girl could volunteer in an . 5. We cant put off making a plan. put off 推迟；拖延推迟；拖延 Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. 今日事今日毕。今日事今日毕。 The game was put off because of rain. 比赛因雨延期。比赛因雨延期。 6. We could put up signs. put up 张贴，搭建张贴，搭建 Heput upa poster advertising the circus. 他贴了一张宣传马戏团的海报。他贴了一张宣传马戏团的海报。 Before it got dark, theyput uptheir tent in a field. 天黑前，他们在地里搭起了帐篷。天黑前，他们在地里搭起了帐篷。 puton 表演；穿上表演；穿上 putoff 推迟；延期推迟；延期 putout熄灭；发表熄灭；发表 putforward提出提出 putdown镇压；记下镇压；记下 putaway收拾；放好；储存；吃；放弃收拾；放好；储存；吃；放弃 拓展拓展: come up with (针对问题等针对问题等)提出提出(观点观点)，想出，想出(办法办法) I hope you can come up with a better plan than this. 我希望你能提出比这更好的计划来。我希望你能提出比这更好的计划来。 She came up with a new idea. 她提出了一种新想法。她提出了一种新想法。 7. We need to come up with a plan for catch up with 追上；赶上追上；赶上 put up with 忍受忍受 keep up with 跟上，不落在跟上，不落在后面后面 end up with 以以.结束结束 拓展拓展: used to “过去常常过去常常”，用于表示过去的状态或，用于表示过去的状态或 过去的习惯性动作。过去的习惯性动作。 Heusedtogetupearly. 他过去常常起床很早。他过去常常起床很早。 Theriverusedtobeclean. 这条河过去很干净。这条河过去很干净。 8. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. lonely adj. 寂寞的，孤独的，荒凉的，偏僻的寂寞的，孤独的，荒凉的，偏僻的 既可作定语也可作表语既可作定语也可作表语 She felt lonely and sick for her parents. 她感到孤独，十分想念她的父母。她感到孤独，十分想念她的父母。 Thats a lonely island. 那是一个荒凉的岛屿。那是一个荒凉的岛屿。 9. Yeah, a lot of people are lonely. 一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 1Judy is very kind.She often v_________ in the Old Peoples Home. 2Jim looks very sad.Lets c_________ him up. OK.I think we can give him a surprise. 3Jenny usually stays at home by herself, so she feels l_______. 4We are going to c__________ up the city park this weekend. 5Look at the s________ ! Dont cross the road! Its very dangerous. volunteers cheer lonely clean sign Exercise 二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 come up with，put off，used to，call up，care for 6I have to go to Shanghai for a meeting.Can you help me _________ my dog? 7Tom won first prize in the writing competition. Really? Ill ______ him ________ to tell the good news. 8At last, Mandy _____________ a good idea to solve that problem. 9We have to ___________ our trip because its raining outside. 10I ________ go to work by bus，but now Im used to riding my bike. care for call up came up with put off used to 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 11很多老人都很孤独。我们可以去看望他们很多老人都很孤独。我们可以去看望他们，使他们高兴起来。使他们高兴起来。 A lot of old people are ________We could visit them to _______ them ________ 12我们应该注意倾听老人的心声并且关爱他们。我们应该注意倾听老人的心声并且关爱他们。 We should _______ ____ the old people and ____ ____ them. lonely cheer up listentocare for 13我希望去外面工作。我希望去外面工作。 I ________ ____ _______ outside. 14真可惜！我们不得不推迟我们的运动会了。真可惜！我们不得不推迟我们的运动会了。 What a pity! We have to ______ _______ our sports meeting. 15他们要求你帮助做什么？他们要求你帮助做什么？ What did they ask you _______ _______ ______ with? hope towork putoff helpout to ____________ 打扫打扫(或清除或清除)干净干净 ____________ 张贴张贴 _______________________________ 探望医院的生病儿童探望医院的生病儿童 ____________ (使使)变得更高兴；振奋起来变得更高兴；振奋起来 _____________ 分发食物分发食物 ________________________ 课外学习活动课外学习活动 __________________ 提出一个计划提出一个计划 clean up put up visit sick children in the hospital cheer up give out food after-school study program come up with a plan Summary ___________________ 推迟制定一个计划推迟制定一个计划 ____________ 打电话给打电话给(某人某人)；征召；征召 _____________ (帮助帮助)分担工作；解决难题分担工作；解决难题 ____________________________________ 给老人读报纸给老人读报纸 ____________ 曾经曾经；过去；过去 ____________照顾；非常喜欢照顾；非常喜欢 put off making a plan call up help out read the newspaper to the old people used to care for