1、Whats the matter with her? Does she have a fever? Does she have a toothache? What should she do? Whats the matter with him? Does he have a fever? Does he have a toothache? Does he have a sore throat? Does he have a backache? What should he do? Whats the matter with him? Does he have a fever? Does he
2、 have a toothache? Does he have a sore throat? Does he have a stomachache? What should he do? _? 怎么了?怎么了? I have a _. 我胃疼。我胃疼。 You _ eat so much next time. 你下次不该吃那么多。你下次不该吃那么多。 根据所给汉语意思把句子补充完整。根据所给汉语意思把句子补充完整。 Whats the matter stomachache shouldnt Whats the matter with Ben? 本怎么了?本怎么了? He hurt himsel
3、f. He _. 他伤了自己。他背疼。他伤了自己。他背疼。 He should _. 他应该躺下休息。他应该躺下休息。 has a sore back lie down and rest Do you _? 你发烧了吗?你发烧了吗? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. / I dont know. 是的。是的。/不,我没有。不,我没有。/ 我不知道。我不知道。 Does he _? 他牙痛吗?他牙痛吗? Yes, he does. 是的。是的。 He should _ and get an X-ray. 他应该去看牙医,做他应该去看牙医,做X光检查。光检查。 have a fev
4、er have a toothache see a dentist _? 她应该怎么做?她应该怎么做? She should take her temperature. 她应该量一下体温。她应该量一下体温。 _ I put some medicine on it? 我应该先用些药吗?我应该先用些药吗? _. 是的,你应该。是的,你应该。 _. 不,你不应该。不,你不应该。 What should she do Should Yes, you should No, you shouldnt 读以下四个句子,总结出读以下四个句子,总结出have的用法。的用法。 have has I have a
5、bag. He has noodles for breakfast. I have a bad cold. They have a look at the picture. 1. 作“有”讲。作“有”讲。 如:如: I have a bag. 我有一个包。我有一个包。 He has a red cup. 他有一个红杯子。他有一个红杯子。 2. 作“吃、喝”讲。如:作“吃、喝”讲。如: have breakfast (吃早饭吃早饭) have tea (喝茶喝茶) have a biscuit (吃块饼干吃块饼干) have a drink (喝点水喝点水) 3. 作“患病”讲。作“患病”讲。
6、have a cold, have a fever 4. 固定短语固定短语 have a try, have a look, have a party 1. 她有许多好朋友。她有许多好朋友。 She _ lots of good friends. 2. 当我们感冒时,应该多喝水。当我们感冒时,应该多喝水。 When we _ bad colds, we should drink more water. 3. 他早餐常吃鸡蛋。他早餐常吃鸡蛋。 He _ eggs for breakfast. 4. 他昨天去参加聚会了。他昨天去参加聚会了。 He _ yesterday. has have has
7、 had a party should属情态动词属情态动词, 后接动词原形后接动词原形, 没有人没有人 称和数的变化。用于提出建议劝告别人。称和数的变化。用于提出建议劝告别人。 should的否定形式为的否定形式为 should not, 通常缩写通常缩写 为为 shouldnt。 1. Tom, I have a toothache. 汤姆汤姆, 我牙痛。我牙痛。 You should see a dentist. 你应当去看牙医。你应当去看牙医。 should 2. Im not feeling well these days. I have bad cough. 这些天我身体不适这些天我
8、身体不适, 老是咳嗽。老是咳嗽。 You shouldnt smoke so much, I think. 我认为你不该抽这么多烟。我认为你不该抽这么多烟。 3. Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should. / No, you shouldnt. 4. What should she do? She should take her temperature. 含有含有should的一般疑问句是将的一般疑问句是将should提至提至 主语前;其简略回答分别为“主语前;其简略回答分别为“Yes, 主语主语 (人称代词)(人称代词)+shoul
9、d.”和“和“No,主语,主语 (人称代词)(人称代词)+shouldnt.”。 1. She has a stomachache. She _ eat so much next time. 2. Should she see a dentist and get an X-ray? Yes, she _. / No, she _. shouldnt should shouldnt 反身代词又称为自身代词,表示动作行反身代词又称为自身代词,表示动作行 为反射到行为执行者本身。它还可以在为反射到行为执行者本身。它还可以在 句中起到强调的作用,用以加强语气。句中起到强调的作用,用以加强语气。 英语中
10、共有八个反身代词,在使用时应注英语中共有八个反身代词,在使用时应注 意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、 数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示:数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示: 第一人称第一人称 第二人称第二人称 第三人称第三人称 单数单数 myself yourself himself herself itself 复数复数 ourselve s yourselve s themselves 1. 可用作宾语,指的是宾语和主语表可用作宾语,指的是宾语和主语表 示同一个或同一些的人或事物。示同一个或同一些的人或事物。 e.g. Maria bought h
11、erself a scarf. 玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。 We must look after ourselves very well. 我们必须好好照顾自己。我们必须好好照顾自己。 2. 可用作表语,指的是表语和主语表示同可用作表语,指的是表语和主语表示同 一一 个或同一些人或事物。个或同一些人或事物。 e.g. She isnt quite herself today. 她今天身体不太舒服。她今天身体不太舒服。 3. 可用作主语或宾语的同位语,常用来加可用作主语或宾语的同位语,常用来加 强语气。强语气。 e.g. She herself will fly to
12、London tomorrow. 明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。 I met the writer himself last week. 我上周见到了那位作家本人。我上周见到了那位作家本人。 4. 用在某些固定短语当中。用在某些固定短语当中。 照顾自己照顾自己 look after oneself / take care of oneself 自学自学 teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快玩得高兴,过得愉快 enjoy oneself 请自用请自用(随便吃(随便吃/喝些喝些) help oneself
13、to sth. 自言自语自言自语 say to oneself 摔伤自己摔伤自己 hurt oneself 沉浸于,陶醉于沉浸于,陶醉于之中之中 lose oneself in 把某人单独留下把某人单独留下 leave sb. by oneself 给自己买给自己买.东西东西 buy oneself sth. 介绍介绍自己自己 introduce oneself 1. 反身代词不能单独做主语,但可以做反身代词不能单独做主语,但可以做 主语的同位语,起强调作用主语的同位语,起强调作用。 如:我自己能完成作业。如:我自己能完成作业。 (误误) Myself can finish my homewo
14、rk. (正正) I myself can finish my homework. / I can finish my homework myself. 2. 反身代词表示“某人自己”,不能表反身代词表示“某人自己”,不能表 示示 “某人的东西”,因为它没有所有格“某人的东西”,因为它没有所有格 的形式。的形式。表达“某人自己的(东西)”表达“某人自己的(东西)” 时,须要用时,须要用ones own. 如:我用我自己的蜡笔画画。如:我用我自己的蜡笔画画。 (误误) Im drawing with myself crayons. (正正) Im drawing with my own cray
15、ons. 1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _ just now. 2. Bad luck! I cut _ with a knife yesterday. 3. They tell us they can look after _ very well. 4. My cat can find food by _. 5. Help _ to some beef, boys. himself myself themselves itself yourselves 4a Fill in the blanks and practice the conv
16、ersations. 1. A: I hurt _ when I played basketball yesterday. What _ I do? B: You _ see a doctor and get an X-ray. myself should should 2. A: _ the matter? B: My sister and I _ sore throats. _ we go to school? A: No, you _. Whats have Should shouldnt 3. A: _ Mike _ a fever? B: No, he _. He _ a stoma
17、chache. A: He _ drink some hot tea. Does have doesnt has should 1. Jenny cut herself. She should (get an X-ray / put some medicine on the cut). My advice: _. 4b Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your own advice. Put a bandage on it 2. Kate has a toothache. She should (see a
18、dentist /get some sleep). My advice: _. 3. Mary and Sue have colds. They shouldnt (sleep/ exercise). My advice: _. She shouldnt eat cold food Drink more water 4. Bob has a sore back. He should (lie down and rest / take his temperature). My advice: _. Get an X-ray 4c One student mimes a problem. The
19、other students in your group guess the problem and give advice. Name Problem Advice Liu Peng fall down go home and rest A: Whats the matter? Did you hurt yourself playing soccer. B: No, I didnt. C: Did you fall down? B: Yes, I did. D: You should go home and get some rest. . 根据句意及提示填空。根据句意及提示填空。 1. S
20、ue made a cake _(her) without her mothers help. 2. Should we _(join) the chess club or the swimming club? 3. I think the farmer shouldnt _(save) that snake. 4. The two boys hurt _(them) when playing soccer. herself join save themselves . 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题。根据括号内的要求完成下列各题。 1. I have a sore back. (改为一般疑问句
21、改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ a sore back? 2. Does your sister have a nosebleed? (补补 全否定答语全否定答语) No, _ _. 3. Should I take Mary to see the doctor? (补全否定答语补全否定答语) No, _ _. Do you have she doesnt you shouldnt 4. Bens brother should take singing lessons. (对划线部分提问对划线部分提问) _ _ Bens brother _? 5. Alices cousin has the f
22、lu. (对划线部分提对划线部分提 问问) _ _ _ _ Alices cousin? What should do Whats the matter with . 完成英语句子,每空一词。完成英语句子,每空一词。 1. 你们要在哪儿下车?你们要在哪儿下车? Where will you _ _ the bus? 2. 令我们惊讶的是,他们赢了这场棒球比令我们惊讶的是,他们赢了这场棒球比 赛。赛。 _ _ _, they won the baseball game. 3. 格林先生要你马上去他的办公室见他。格林先生要你马上去他的办公室见他。 Mr. Green asked you to se
23、e him in his office _ _. get off To our surprise right away 4. 不要那样做,否则你会陷入困境。不要那样做,否则你会陷入困境。 Dont do like that, or youll _ _ _. 5. 多亏了那位出租车司机,我们才按时到了多亏了那位出租车司机,我们才按时到了 那儿。那儿。 _ _ that taxi driver, we got there on time. 6. 当我路过音乐室时,我看见凯茜正在弹钢当我路过音乐室时,我看见凯茜正在弹钢 琴。琴。 When I passed the music room, I _ Cathy _ the piano. get into trouble Thanks to playing saw 收集英语有关疾病、伤害及救治的表达。收集英语有关疾病、伤害及救治的表达。