1、任务型阅读任务型阅读 A A 阅读下面的材料阅读下面的材料, ,然后在表格中完成内容摘要然后在表格中完成内容摘要, ,每空不超过三个单词。每空不超过三个单词。 Paper Cutting and Sky LanternsPaper Cutting and Sky Lanterns PaperPaper cuttingcutting hashas beenbeen aroundaround forfor overover 1 1, ,500500 yearsyears. .PaperPaper cuttingcutting isis difficultdifficult toto dodo. .
2、TheThe paper,usuallypaper,usually red,isred,is foldedfolded beforebefore itit isis cutcut withwith scissorsscissors. .TheThe mostmost commoncommon picturespictures areare flowers,animalsflowers,animals andand thingsthings aboutabout ChineseChinese historyhistory. .DuringDuring thethe SpringSpring Fe
3、stival,theyFestival,they areare putput onon windows,doorswindows,doors andand wallswalls asas symbolssymbols ofof goodgood wisheswishes andand a a happyhappy newnew yearyear. . SkySky lanternslanterns werewere firstfirst usedused byby ZhugeZhuge KongmingKongming. .HeHe sentsent themthem outout toto
4、askask forfor helphelp whenwhen inin troubletrouble. .Today,skyToday,sky lanternslanterns areare usedused atat festivalsfestivals andand otherother celebrationscelebrations. .WhenWhen thethe lanternslanterns areare lit,theylit,they slowlyslowly riserise intointo thethe airair likelike smallsmall hot
5、hot- -airair balloonsballoons forfor allall toto seesee. .TheyThey areare seenseen asas brightbright symbolssymbols ofof happinesshappiness andand goodgood wisheswishes. . Paper Cutting and Sky LanternsPaper Cutting and Sky Lanterns History of paper cuttingHistory of paper cutting over 1.over 1. The
6、 most common picturesThe most common pictures flowers,2.flowers,2. and things about and things about Chinese historyChinese history Purpose of sending outPurpose of sending out 3.3. to 4.to 4. when in troublewhen in trouble used at festivals and other used at festivals and other celebrations todayce
7、lebrations today Common symbolsCommon symbols 5.5. and happinessand happiness 1,500 years1,500 years animalsanimals sky lanternssky lanterns ask for helpask for help good wishesgood wishes B B (2018(2018永州永州) ) 阅读下面的短文阅读下面的短文, ,然后根据短文内容回答问题。然后根据短文内容回答问题。 When talking about When talking about “good p
8、eoplegood people”,who first comes to your mind? ,who first comes to your mind? Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng.In China,Lei Feng is a symbol of Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng.In China,Lei Feng is a symbol of the giving spirit.People who act selflessly are sometimes talked about the giving
9、 spirit.People who act selflessly are sometimes talked about as as “Living Lei FengLiving Lei Feng”. . Born to a rural family in Hunan in 1940,Lei grew up poor.He became Born to a rural family in Hunan in 1940,Lei grew up poor.He became a soldier in 1960.But just two years later,the young man died.a
10、 soldier in 1960.But just two years later,the young man died. During his short life,he did not fight in any wars.Not did he During his short life,he did not fight in any wars.Not did he achieve any worldachieve any world- -changing achievements,but he has been remembered as changing achievements,but
11、 he has been remembered as a national hero.a national hero. LeiLei devoted(devoted( 奉 献奉 献 ) ) allall hishis lifelife toto helpinghelping othersothers. .HeHe carriedcarried luggage(luggage(行李行李) ) forfor thethe elderlyelderly andand gavegave foodfood toto childrenchildren. .HeHe onceonce gavegave al
12、lall thethe moneymoney hehe hadhad toto thethe sicksick parentsparents ofof a a friendfriend. .HeHe oftenoften helpedhelped hishis fellowfellow soldierssoldiers andand taughttaught themthem howhow toto readread. . LeiLei isis notnot a a “Superman”,but“Superman”,but a a rolerole modelmodel forfor eve
13、ryevery personperson. .BeingBeing kindkind toto othersothers isis somethingsomething thatthat everyoneeveryone shouldshould trytry toto dodo. . AccordingAccording toto ChairmanChairman MaoMao Zedong,LeiZedong,Lei servedserved thethe peoplepeople wholewhole- - heartedlyheartedly throughoutthroughout
14、hishis lifelife. .OnOn MarchMarch 5 5, ,19631963,Chairman,Chairman MaoMao wrotewrote inin anan articlearticle thatthat peoplepeople shouldshould “Learn“Learn fromfrom ComradeComrade LeiLei Feng”Feng”. . Later,MarchLater,March 5 5 becamebecame “Lei“Lei FengFeng Day”Day”. . 1.What do we often call a p
15、erson who helps others? 1.What do we often call a person who helps others? 2.How old was Lei Feng when he died?2.How old was Lei Feng when he died? 3.Did Lei Feng achieve world3.Did Lei Feng achieve world- -changing achievements?changing achievements? 4.What did Chairman Mao ask people to do?4.What
16、did Chairman Mao ask people to do? 5.When is “Lei Feng Day”?5.When is “Lei Feng Day”? Living Lei Feng.Living Lei Feng. (He was) 22 (years old).(He was) 22 (years old). No,he didnt.No,he didnt. To learn from Comrade Lei Feng.To learn from Comrade Lei Feng. On March 5.On March 5. C C Friendship Day is
17、 a great day for celebrating friendship.It falls Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship.It falls on the first Sunday of August every year.Celebrating the festival was on the first Sunday of August every year.Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935.But now fir
18、stly started by the US in 1935.But now thisthis doesndoesnt only happen in t only happen in the US.People in other countries are interested in it,too.the US.People in other countries are interested in it,too. The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the The idea of spending the
19、day with friends was spread all over the world.With more and more countries joining in the world.With more and more countries joining in the celebrations,Friendship Day soon became an international festival.celebrations,Friendship Day soon became an international festival. Between 1935 and 1997,Frie
20、ndship Day didnBetween 1935 and 1997,Friendship Day didnt have a symbol (t have a symbol (象征象征), ), like Santa Claus for Christmas.However,in 1997,the United Nations like Santa Claus for Christmas.However,in 1997,the United Nations named Winnie the Pooh as the worldnamed Winnie the Pooh as the world
21、s Ambassador (s Ambassador (大使大使) of Friendship.) of Friendship. TheThe traditionaltraditional celebrationscelebrations includeinclude activitiesactivities suchsuch asas meetingmeeting withwith friendsfriends andand exchangingexchanging ( ( 交 换交 换 ) ) cards,flowerscards,flowers andand giftsgifts. .S
22、omeSome peoplepeople maymay havehave partiesparties withwith theirtheir friendsfriends. .SomeSome maymay havehave lunchlunch oror dinnerdinner togethertogether. .OthersOthers maymay hanghang outout oror gogo toto thethe moviesmovies withwith friendsfriends onon thisthis specialspecial dayday. .These
23、These areare popularpopular amongamong allall ageage groupsgroups fromfrom teenagersteenagers toto oldold peoplepeople. . AlthoughAlthough FriendshipFriendship DayDay andand itsits celebrationscelebrations maymay havehave changedchanged overover thethe years,theyears,the basicbasic ideaidea behindbe
24、hind thethe festivalfestival remainsremains thethe samesame. .PeoplePeople enjoyenjoy thethe momentmoment theythey spendspend togethertogether andand expressexpress lovelove andand carecare forfor theirtheir friendsfriends. . 1.When is Friendship Day?1.When is Friendship Day? It is on It is on every
25、 year.every year. 2.What does “this” in the first paragraph refer to?2.What does “this” in the first paragraph refer to? It refers to It refers to . . 3.What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?3.What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? Its mainly about Its mainly about . . to celebrate F
26、riendship Day.to celebrate Friendship Day. 4.Whats the basic idea behind the festival?4.Whats the basic idea behind the festival? People enjoy the moment they spend together and People enjoy the moment they spend together and . . to their friends.to their friends. 5.What does the writer think of the
27、 festival?5.What does the writer think of the festival? The writer thinks its The writer thinks its . . the first Sunday of Augustthe first Sunday of August celebrating Friendship Daycelebrating Friendship Day the activities/what people do/the (traditional)the activities/what people do/the (traditio
28、nal) celebrationscelebrations express love and express love and carecare great/good/wonderful/fantasticgreat/good/wonderful/fantastic D D (2018(2018孝感期末孝感期末) ) 阅读短文阅读短文, ,按要求完成所给任务按要求完成所给任务 Amanda and Sarah were excited that school was finally over.Amanda and Sarah were excited that school was final
29、ly over. AmandaAmandas brother,Jo shua,would take them to go hiking (s brother,Jo shua,would take them to go hiking (去远足去远足) in a ) in a forest near their homes.forest near their homes. When they arrived at the forest,a park keeper gave them a hiking When they arrived at the forest,a park keeper gav
30、e them a hiking map.map. When the keeper saw the fear in the girlWhen the keeper saw the fear in the girls eyes,she said the s eyes,she said the bears would not hurt people; the only thing they would remember was bears would not hurt people; the only thing they would remember was that they did not l
31、eave their food alone.She explained that bears are that they did not leave their food alone.She explained that bears are not afraid of people,and they often took food from tents and backpacks not afraid of people,and they often took food from tents and backpacks ( (背包背包)! )! AfterAfter readingreadin
32、g thethe map,themap,the threethree setset offoff. .TheyThey werewere happyhappy toto seesee beautifulbeautiful flowersflowers andand largelarge treestrees. .TheyThey alsoalso sawsaw manymany kindskinds ofof birdsbirds nearnear a a lakelake. .TheThe lakelake waswas soso clearclear andand beautifulbea
33、utiful. .他们决定午餐前先去他们决定午餐前先去 游泳游泳。 WhileWhile theythey werewere swimming,theyswimming,they foundfound a a bearbear nearnear theirtheir backpacks!backpacks! TheThe threethree werewere regretfulregretful ( (后悔的后悔的) ) becausebecause theythey didntdidnt taketake thethe keeperskeepers adviceadvice. .WhenW
34、hen thethe bearbear wentwent away,theaway,the threethree hadhad toto gogo homehome hungryhungry. . 任务一任务一: :从下面四个选项中选出能填入文中从下面四个选项中选出能填入文中 和和 处的最佳选项。处的最佳选项。 A.They had a plan for their first day of summer.A.They had a plan for their first day of summer. B.She was happy to see them again and asked th
35、em to take care of B.She was happy to see them again and asked them to take care of themselves.themselves. C.She told the three that there were several bears living in the area.C.She told the three that there were several bears living in the area. D.They had a wonderful time in the forest.D.They had
36、 a wonderful time in the forest. 任务二任务二:Translate the underlined sentence into English.:Translate the underlined sentence into English. 任务三任务三:Why did the three go home hungry? :Why did the three go home hungry? A A C C They decided to go swimming (take a swim) before lunch.They decided to go swimmi
37、ng (take a swim) before lunch. Because the bear ate the food in their backpacks.Because the bear ate the food in their backpacks. E E (2018(2018吉安吉州期末吉安吉州期末) ) 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文, ,掌握其大意掌握其大意, ,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中, ,选选 择五个还原到文中择五个还原到文中, ,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 For some people,itFo
38、r some people,its easy to get dressed for work.s easy to get dressed for work. 1 1 They wear They wear uniforms to work every day.uniforms to work every day. For many office workers,itFor many office workers,its more difficult to choose clothes for s more difficult to choose clothes for work.They do
39、nwork.They dont wear uniforms in the office.t wear uniforms in the office. 2 2 Some of them allow Some of them allow their workers to wear casual (their workers to wear casual (非正式的非正式的) clothes to work.) clothes to work. 3 3 AtAt first,manyfirst,many companiescompanies inin thethe USAUSA allowedall
40、owed theirtheir workersworkers toto wearwear casualcasual clothesclothes onon oneone dayday ofof thethe weekweekFridayFriday. .FridayFriday becamebecame “CasualCasual FridayFriday” oror “DressDress- -downdown FridayFriday”. .TodayToday manymany companiescompanies areare allowingallowing themthem tot
41、o wearwear casualcasual clothesclothes everyevery dayday ofof thethe weekweek. . 4 4 Some studies show that people are more productive (Some studies show that people are more productive (效率高的效率高的) ) when they are wearing comfortable clothes.The workers also like the when they are wearing comfortable
42、 clothes.The workers also like the rules about casual clothes because they neednt buy special clothes rules about casual clothes because they neednt buy special clothes for work.They can save money this way.for work.They can save money this way. 5 5 Sometimes the workers dress too casually.They thin
43、k they can Sometimes the workers dress too casually.They think they can wear anything.Many companies have rules about casual clothes.They list wear anything.Many companies have rules about casual clothes.They list the kinds of clothes that are not “businessthe kinds of clothes that are not “business
44、- -casual” clothes.Blue casual” clothes.Blue jeans,sandals (jeans,sandals (凉鞋凉鞋),and sportswear are examples of clothes that are ),and sportswear are examples of clothes that are usually too casual for the office.usually too casual for the office. A.Why do companies allow their workers to wear casua
45、l clothes?A.Why do companies allow their workers to wear casual clothes? B.Women want to look beautiful and men want to look cool.B.Women want to look beautiful and men want to look cool. C.The change to wear casual clothes to work began in the 1990s.C.The change to wear casual clothes to work began
46、 in the 1990s. D.For example,police officers dont have to make decisions about D.For example,police officers dont have to make decisions about clothes.clothes. E.They have to know its important to wear right clothes.E.They have to know its important to wear right clothes. F.Unluckily,the rules about
47、 casual clothes can also cause problems.F.Unluckily,the rules about casual clothes can also cause problems. G.Many bosses are also changing their rules about clothes.G.Many bosses are also changing their rules about clothes. 1.1. 2.2. 3.3. 4.4. 5.5. D D G G C C A A F F F F (2018(2018安顺安顺) ) ( (1 1)W
48、e)We areare livingliving inin a a worldworld fullfull ofof competitioncompetition. .OurOur parentsparents competecompete withwith othersothers inin theirtheir offices,ouroffices,our brothersbrothers andand sisterssisters competecompete withwith othersothers inin theirtheir colleges,andcolleges,and w
49、ewe competecompete withwith ourour classmatesclassmates inin schoolsschools. .MostMost ofof usus givegive upup inin faceface ofof competitioncompetition andand willwill nevernever bebe successfulsuccessful. .WhyWhy cancant t wewe dodo betterbetter thanthan others?others? OneOne importantimportant re
50、asonreason isis thatthat wewe havehave nono selfself- -confidenceconfidence. . ( (2 2) )事实上事实上, ,人人生而平等人人生而平等。YouYou cancan dodo whatwhat othersothers dodo. .YourYour classmatesclassmates maymay bebe betterbetter thanthan youyou inin somesome ways,ways,( (3 3) ) youyou maymay bebe betterbetter thant
