2020春(杭州专版)人教新目标八年级英语下册同步练习:期末质量评估试卷(含答案).doc

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1、期末质量评估试卷 时间:100 分钟 分值:120 分见学生活页 45 .听力(30) 第一节(2510) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( C )1.What does Ann want to send to the poor children? AHer old clothes. BHer favorite book. CHer toy bear. ( A )2.Why doesnt Tom talk to his parents about his problem? ABecause he thinks

2、they wont understand him. BBecause he doesnt believe his parents. CBecause he is afraid of them. ( C )3.What book does the woman want to introduce to her friends? ATreasure Island. BTom Sawyer. CRobinson Crusoe. ( A )4.How often does Jane visit her hometown? AAbout once a month. BAbout once a year.

3、CAbout once a week. ( C )5.Who has cleaned the yard? AJon. BJons mother. CJons grandfather. 第二节(21020) 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。 ( B )6.How many times has Tom seen Monkey King? AOnce. BTwice. CThree times. ( C )7.Why does Tom like the m

4、ovie? ABecause he likes the actor very much. BBecause the story is very boring. CBecause the story is really interesting and the performance is excellent. ( B )8.Where will the two speakers go tonight? ATo the library. BTo the cinema. CTo the concert. 听下面一段对话,回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。 ( A )9.What does Linda

5、 ask Frank to do with her? AClean up the city parks. BVisit the sick children. CLook after the disabled people. ( C )10.How many empty bottles has Frank collected since March 1st? A40. B50. C60. ( A )11.What is Frank going to do with the money? ATo help the poor students in his school. BTo buy some

6、books for the school library. CTo give it to the homeless kids. 听下面一段独白,回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。 ( C )12.Where did Sandra lose the watch? AOn her way to work. BIn the morning. COn the way back from work. ( B )13.Whats her telephone number? A0933575896. B0993575896. C0995575896. ( C )14.What color is the w

7、atch? AYellow. BSilver. CBlack. ( C )15.How long has Sandra kept the watch? AFor 40 days. BFor half a week. CFor half a month. 听力材料: 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1M: What do you want to send to the poor children,Ann? W: Er I guess the toy bear is a good choice. 2W: Wh

8、y dont you talk to your parents about your problem,Tom? M: Im afraid that they will not understand me. 3W: Hey, guys!I want to introduce a famous book for you all. M: What is it? W: Robinson Crusoe,have you ever read it? 4M: How often do you visit your hometown,Jane? W: About once a month. 5W: Jon,c

9、an you help to clean the yard,please? M: Well,my grandfather has cleaned it already. 第二节 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。 W: Would you like to go and see Monkey King with me tonight,Tom? M: Yes,Id love to,Mary.In fact,I have seen it twice,but

10、I want to see it again. W: Why do you like it? M: Because the story is really interesting and the performance is excellent. 听下面一段对话,回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。 W: Hello,Frank.Would you like to help to clean up the city parks with me tomorrow morning? M: Im so sorry, Linda.The students in our class are going t

11、o collect empty bottles tomorrow. W: Well,I see.It is said that you began to collect them in March.Is that true, Frank? M: Yes. I have collected 60 since March 1st. W: What will you do with the empty bottles? M: Ill sell them. W: Will you use the money to buy some books for the school library? M: Oh

12、,no.Ill use the money to help the poor students in my school. 听下面一段独白,回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。 A woman who named Sandra went to the police in a hurry,because she lost her favorite watch.She told the police that she lost it on the way back from work,and the color of her watch was black.She just bought it l

13、ast month,so she had just kept it for half a month.She was afraid that she could never get her favorite watch back,so she asked the police about how long it would take to get her watch back.But the police just told her impatiently to leave her telephone number, and they would let her know if someone

14、 handed it in.The woman answered 0993575896 unhappily. .阅读理解(21530) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。 A There are many kinds of animals in the world.The ostrich(鸵鸟)is the largest bird in the world.From far away,it looks more like a camel than a bird.It has a long neck, long legs and it walks like

15、 a camel.Its eyes are very large and sharp.Like the camel, the ostrich can go for a long time without water.It lives in sandy desert,too. Its wings are too short for flying, but they do help the ostrich to run fast.The wind gets under the wings and lifts the bird off the ground.In this way,it can ta

16、ke very long steps.An ostrich can run faster than a horse. Ostriches are big and strong,but sometimes they dont seem very smart. When they are afraid,they run around in circles. Ostrich eggs are large.The shells are very strong.They are so strong that they can be used for cups and bowls. ( C )16.The

17、 ostrich _. Ais larger than a camel Bis as large as a camel Cis larger than any other bird Dlooks like each other ( B )17.The ostrich _. Acan fly fast with the help of its wings Bcant fly because it has such short wings Ccan run fast without the wind Dcant run fast with the help of wings ( C )18.Wha

18、t can lift the ostrich off the ground? AIts wings. BIts legs. CThe wind. DIts long neck. B Americans think much about time.From children they learn to value(珍惜) time.As children,their parents ask them to be on time to go to school,to work and to do everything.When they have a person who is dying(死),

19、they say that he is living on borrowed time. Time is money.Time is knowledge.Time is everything in America.A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week.This is working time.In his free time,he also works hard in order to get more money.Even on Saturday he also work

20、s hard as usual.In the street you can hardly see that a man walks slowly.They walk very fast.In fact,they are running. They love time because time can bring them money and a lot of things.But sometimes they also hate time,because they feel they become servants(仆人)of time. ( B )19.When do Americans s

21、ay someone is living on borrowed time? AWhen they have a good time. BWhen a person is dying. CWhen they are sleeping. DWhen they are free. ( A )20.A working American has to work _ hours a week in his working time. Aforty Beight Cfive Dfour ( D )21.In his free time,an American usually _ Ahas a good r

22、est Bplays cards with their friends Cstays at home all and watches TV Dgets more money by working ( B )22.Which of the following is NOT true? AThe Americans think much about time. BAll Americans never work in their free time. CThe Americans even value their free time. DSometimes the Americans hate t

23、ime. C A lady and her husband in usual clothes walked into the president of Harvards outer office.“We want to see the president,” the lady said softly.Looking at the usual couple,the secretary said,“Hell be busy all day.” “Well wait,” the lady replied. For hours,the secretary did nothing for them,ho

24、ping that they would finally go away.They didnt.“Maybe if they just see you for a few minutes,theyll leave,” the secretary finally told the president. The president looked_down_at the couple.The lady told him,“We had a son that had studied in Harvard for one year.He loved Harvard.But he was accident

25、ally killed.And my husband and I would like to build something for him in Harvard.” “Madam, ” the president said angrily, “we cant put up a statue for every person who attended Harvard and died.” “Oh, no, ” the lady explained quickly, “we mean we would give a building to Harvard.” The president look

26、ed at their usual clothes,and then said,“A building! Do you know how much a building costs?It took us over seven and a half million dollars to build Harvard.” The lady turned to her husband and said quietly,“Is that all it costs to start a university?” Her husband nodded.Mr.and Mrs.Leland Stanford w

27、alked away, traveling to Palo Alto,California where they built a university with their namea memorial(纪念)to a son that Harvard no longer cared about. You can easily judge the character of others by how they treat those who can do nothing for them or to them. ( B )23.What do the underlined words “loo

28、ked_down” mean in Chinese? A仰视 B瞧不起 C欣赏 D仇恨 ( B )24.What did the president think of the couple? AThey were really very rich. BThey were not very rich. CThey were kind and clever. DThey were friendly but poor. ( A )25.What did the couple do with their money in the end? AThey built a university by the

29、mselves. BThey built a building for Harvard. CThey gave up the idea to build something. DThey gave money to Harvard. ( A )26.What can we mainly learn from the passage? AWe cant judge a man by his clothes. BWe should do something for Harvard. CThe president is impolite to the couple. DThe secretary i

30、s impolite to the couple. D People and dogs have been living together for hundreds of years.When did dogs and people become friends?Where did dogs come from? A group of scientists tried to answer these questions.They just finished a study about the history of dogs.In the study,they looked at the DNA

31、 of dogs all over the world and found that dogs,like humans,shared DNA with their family members.The scientists put together a big family tree for dogs.It went all the way back to the animals beginning. In this way,scientists learned about the history of dogs.The first dogs lived in Asia.They were b

32、orn about 33, 000 years ago.At first, there were only about 6, 400 of them.Their parents were wolves(狼) The new study answers many questions.It raises some too.For example,what caused wolves in Asia to become dogs all those years ago? One idea is that their DNA slowly changed and the wolves became d

33、ogs in the end.As time went by,dogs became “mans best friends” or it could happen the other way around.It was possible that some wolves started living with people before they became dogs.Living with people led to many changes to these wolves.It changed their DNA, so their offspring(后代)became dogs.In

34、 other words, it was possible that wolves were our friends before they became dogs. By studying DNA, scientists now have a much better understanding of the history of dogs._. How exactly dogs came to be our friends is still unclear. ( B )27.How did the scientists study the history of dogs? ABy livin

35、g with dogs. BBy studying the DNA of the dogs. CBy studying all the animals. DBy making friends with the dogs. ( C )28.Which of the following is TRUE about the first dogs? AThey lived in Africa. BThey were born 6,400 years ago. CTheir parents were wolves. DThere are about 33,000 dogs. ( D )29.What d

36、oes the underlined word “some”in Paragraph 4 refer to? AWolves. BDogs. CIdeas. DQuestions. ( A )30.Which of the following can be put in “_”? AHowever, there is still much to learn BBut we still know little about wolves history CBecause weve learned about dogs friends DSo they can explain when dogs b

37、ecame our friends .任务型阅读(2510) 下面文章中有五处(第 3135 题)需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、 E 和 F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Now people use a new way to decide who are the top students in school.The best students not only get high marks,but also follow the rules and the behavior(行 为)for middle school students.Here are s

38、ome of the new rules and standards. 31_E_ Have you ever copied someone elses answers in an exam?If you have,then dont do it again!Thats not something an honest student should do.If you have played computer games for two hours in your room,dont tell your parents you did homework. 32_D_ Good students

39、love animals and care for other people. 33_C_ It would be more fun when more people work together.Did you quarrel(争吵)with your teammates when your basketball team lost?Only working together can make your team stronger.Be friendly to the people you are with.Try to think of others instead of only your

40、self. 34_B_ Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon?Perhaps youll discover Earthsome day.Dont look down on new ideas.Everyones ideas are important.You should welcome them because new ideas make life better for everyone. 35_A_ The Internet can be very useful for your studies.Some web

41、sites on the Internet arent for kids,so make sure to visit the web pages that are good for you.You can use the web for fun or homework.Cant you find any good websites for children? AUse the Internet carefully. BBe open to new ideas. CLearn to work together with others. DLearn to be loving and caring

42、. ETell the truth. FNever play computer games. .完形填空(11515) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最佳选项。 Do you like traveling?Today,Ill give you some _36_about traveling.You should have a good nights sleep_37_ you travel.If you dont,you will feel tired_38_ the way.You should take some_39_ with yo

43、u.It may be helpful when you feel sick.You should have a meal before traveling.If you_40_ eat anything, youll feel hungry.And the food on the train is much more_41_.You should listen to the weather report earlier,so you can_42_ a good plan for your travel.Youd better take a(n)_43_ with you.It can ke

44、ep off the sun and the rain.You should _44_ all your right clothes when you prepare your luggage(行李)If youre going from a hot place to a cold place,you have to _45_ some warm clothes.You should drink enough water.Dont wait to be_46_.Youd better take some water _47_ you can have a drink when you want

45、 to drink.You should write down all the travel _48_: departure(出发)and arrival time, bus or train number, your parents names, address and phone number and so on.You should take a _49_.You can take lots of photos when you see beautiful scenery.When you come back,you can show the pictures to your frien

46、ds.Above all,_50_ yourself when you are traveling.But please look after yourself and your things carefully. ( B )36.A.ideas Badvice Cnames Dtime ( A )37.A.before Bafter Cwhile Das ( C )38.A.in Bby Con Dat ( D )39.A.water Bdrink Cfood Dmedicine ( D )40.A.not Bwont Cdoesnt Ddont ( C )41.A.difficult Bd

47、ifferent Cexpensive Ddelicious ( A )42.A.make Bget Cfind Dput ( D )43.A.raincoat Bbag Cbox Dumbrella ( B )44.A.wear Bpack Cput on Dhave on ( A )45.A.take Bget Cbring Dhave ( D )46.A.hungry Bsad Chappy Dthirsty ( B )47.A.in order to Bso that Cthough Dif ( C )48.A.maps Bway Cinformation Dplaces ( D )4

48、9.A.radio BTV Ccomputer Dcamera ( A )50.A.enjoy Bhelp Cforget Dreport .语法填空(11010) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形 式。 Many years ago in a small village,an old man was hired to clear the spring(泉 水 )up on the mountain.He patrolled( 巡 逻 )the spring every day , and 51._swept_(sweep)away all the lea

49、ves and other things 52._that_ would dirty the fresh flow of water.Soon,beautiful swans(天鹅)came to the clear spring,and the village became a popular attraction for visitors. Years 53._passed_(pass)One evening the town leaders held a meeting.As they looked at the salary list,one of them said,“Why do we keep this old man on year after year?I dont think we need him or his work.” 54._Later_(late),the old man was told 55._to_leave_(leave) For several weeks,nothing changed.By early autumn,the leaves began to fall off

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