1、- 1 - 八下英语期末知识点用法默写(含答案版)八下英语期末知识点用法默写(含答案版) Unit 1 1. Whats the matter with sb.? 怎么了? 2. to ones surprise 令人惊奇的是 3. expect to do sth. 期待做某事 4. the importance of doing sth. 做某事的重要性 5. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 6. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 7. agree to do sth. 同意做某事 8. be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事 9. b
2、efore/after doing sth. 在做某事之前/之后 10. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 11. run out 与 run out of 人+ run out of They have run out of the water. 物+ run out (不可用于被动语态) The money is running out. 12. Unit 2 1. come up with 想出 2. need to do sth. 需要做某事 3. help sb. do/to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 4. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 5.
3、at the same time 同时 6. be able to do sth. 能够做某事 7. be excited about . 对兴奋 8. thank you for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事 9. be worried about doing sth. 对做某事感到担忧 10. make a big difference to 对产生影响 11. take after 与 look like take after 意为“长得像,行为、性格等像”,尤其是像自己的长辈。 The boy takes after his father. 这个男孩长得像他爸爸。 look l
4、ike 可以用于所有场合,既可指人也可指物,仅指外表看上去像。 The man looks like our teacher. 这个男的看起来像我们的老师。 单词 词义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 lie 说谎 lied lied lying lie 躺,平放 lay lain lying - 2 - Unit 3 1. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 2. spend time/ money (in) doing sth. 在某事/物上花费时间/金钱 3. provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物 4. It +
5、 be +形容词+ for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是.的 5. there is no need for sb. to do sth. 某人没有必要做某事 6. borrow 和 lend borrow “借”,指从别人处借来东西自己使用 lend “借给”,把自己的东西借出给别人使用 Unit 4 1. allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事 2. allow doing sth. 允许做某事 3. why not do sth. ? 为什么不做某事呢? 4. why dont you do sth.? 为什么不做某事呢? 5. tell sb to
6、 do sth. 告诉某人做某事 6. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 7. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事 8. offer to do sth. 主动提供做某事 9. it is adj to do sth. 做某事是.的 10. its time to do sth. 该做某事了 11. find sb doing sth. 发现某人在做某事 12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 13. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 14. be angry about/at sth. 对某事感到生气 15. wish to do sth
7、. 希望做某事 16. wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 17. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 18. mind sb.doing sth. 介意某人做某事 19. compete with sb. 与某人竞争 20. in ones opinion 在某人看来 21. instead of doing sth. 代替,而不是 22. succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事 Unit 5 1. in the neighborhood 在街区 2. in a mess 混乱不堪 2. by the side of the road 在路的旁
8、边 4. have meaning to sb. 对某人有意义 5. in silence 沉默地 6. begin to do/doing sth. 开始做某事 7. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 8. at the time of . 在.的时候 9. make it to. 赶得及,赶得上 - 3 - Unit 6 1. for the first time 第一次 2. continue to do/doing sth. 继续做某事 3. in the moonlight 在月光下 4. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 5. remind sb
9、. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 6. put. into. 把.放入. Unit 7 1. feel free to do sth. 随便做某事 2. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 3. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 4. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 5. by doing sth. 通过做某事 6. the answer to the question 问题的答案 7. the same as. 和.一样 8. a question about sth. 关于某方面的问题 9. be important to sb. 对某人重要
10、 10. the size of sb./sth. 某人/某物的尺寸 11. live up to 20 years 活到 20 岁 12. protect. from . 保护免受的侵害 Unit 8 1.finish doing sth. 完成做某事 2. introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人 3. .live in + sp. 住在某地 4. sth. happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上 5. start to do /doing sth. 开始做某事 6. for the rest of the day 一天剩下的时间 7. have been to
11、与 have gone to have been to +地名,表示“某人曾经到过某地” ,现在已经不在那个地方了(回来了) 。 have gone to 表示“已经去了某地” ,还没有回来,可能在那里或在途中。不能与段时间连用。 Unit 9 1. in a way 以某种方式 2. encourage sb. (to do sth.) 鼓励某人做某事 3. be interested in sth. 对某物感兴趣 4. a place for dong sth. 一个做某事的地方 5. go back to +sp. 回到某地去 6. have problems in doing sth. 做某事遇到困难或麻烦 Unit 10 1. how to do 怎么去做 2. people in need 需要帮助的人 3. to be honest 老实说,说实话 4. say goodbye to sth. 对某物说再见 5. by the way 顺便提一句,顺便问一下 6. at the restaurant 在餐厅 7. be full of. 充满. 8. take . to. 把.带到.