人教版go for it 八年级下册英语期中复习自测题(含答案及解析).docx

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1、第 1 页,共 11 页 期中复习期中复习自测题 一、单选题 1. -I lost my walletCan you _ me some money? -No problemHere you are!( ) A. borrow B. lend C. lent D. keep 2. We should learn to depend on _, so dont ask our parents to do everything for us( ) A. them B. us C. themselves D. ourselves 3. I remember _ my watch on the tab

2、le,but it isnt there( ) A. to put B. put C. puts D. putting 4. _ are planning to take a vacation abroad( ) A. Browns B. A Brown C. The Browns D. The Browns 5. _ bad weather! It was sunny just now,but its raining outside now ( ) A. What B. What a C. How D. How the 6. Dont make any_Your mother is tire

3、d and sleeping in the room( ) A. sound B. noise C. sounds D. shout 7. He was so tired that he could _ ride any further( ) A. almost B. always C. ever D. hardly 8. Dont worryIm sure everything will _ in the end( ) A. work out B. cut out C. try out D. give out 9. _ of my parents likes travelingThey th

4、ink its too tiring( ) A. Neither B. All C. None D. Both 10. The teacher asked me to speak louder _ all the students could hear me ( ) A. for B. because C. so that D. in order to 二、完形填空 Body language is very important in our daily life Debbie and Simon are students They both have part-time jobs at a

5、travel company One day, a well-dressed lady (1) _the office She looked at Debbie and Simon, (2) _then walked over to DebbieDebbie gave her a(3)_greetingSimon sighed and walked away He didnt understand (4) _people always chose Debbie (5) _him Mr Yang told him that it was the way he communicated After

6、 Simon learned this, he (6) _improve his body languageHe sat up straight and tried smiling at peopleHe succeeded in making a good impression(7)_other people Eye contact means looking into another persons eyesThis is a very important part of body languageIt can be the key(8)_communicationEye contact

7、can show feelings(9) _friendliness,interest and understanding In Western countries,(10)_eye contact in conversations is very important,If you do not use eye contact,Westerners may think that you are not listeningAnd if you kook away, They may also think that you are lying (11)_In many Asian countrie

8、s,looking down when taking with(21)_,like a teacher or a parent,is politeThese differences can cause problemsFor example,an Asian person might kook down while listening to a Western speakerThe Western speaker might think this person is not interested in what he or she is saying Not using eye contact

9、 can cause problems,but using too much is not polite(13)_In many countries, watching other people,(14) _strangers, for a long time is impolite This may make them(15)_nervous 第 2 页,共 11 页 11. A. enter B. entered C. enter to D entered to 12. A. so B. but C. / D. and 13. A. cheer B. cheered C. cheerful

10、 D. cheerfully 14. A. why B. that C. reasons D/ 15. A. because B. because of C. instead D. instead of 16. A. decided on B. decide on C. decided to D. decide to 17. A. on B. at C. of D. in 18. A. of B. toward C. towards D. to 19. A. for example B. such as C. the same as D. as like 20. A. use B. used

11、C. using D. useful 21. A. But B. However C. Though D. so 22. A. a old person B. an old person C. a older person D. an older person 23. A. also B. too C. either D. as well 24. A. special B. especially C. specially D. especial 25. A. feel B. to feel C. have D. to have 三、阅读理解 A Here is a menu for a fas

12、t food restaurant The prices are in American money, called dollars and cents There are 100cents in a dollar 根据表格内容,选择正确答案 26. From the menu,how much is a small hamburger?_ A. One hundred and eighty dollars B. Two dollars and thirty cents C. Eighty cents D. One dollar and eighty cents 27. If you have

13、 only three dollars,what can you buy?_ A. A large salad and a large ice cream B. A large chicken burger and a small cup of tea C. A small vegetable burger and a large chocolate D. An apple pie and a large hamburger with cheese 28. Jam is a kind of_ A. main meals B. side dishes C. desserts D. drinks

14、29. What cant we buy in the restaurant?_ 第 3 页,共 11 页 A. Coffee B. Fries C. Hamburgers D. Beef 30. A thirsty(渴的) boy may ask for_ A. Coca-Cola B. donuts C. fries D. a chicken burger B The cartoon movie Bolt is an interesting movieAll the characters are very lovelyThe movie is about a dog and his nam

15、e is BoltBolt is a dog starHe always thinks he is very strongHe often plays in TV programsMany people love himSo he is a little proud One day people take him to New York,but the poor dog is lost thereThe place is far from his home townIts about 2,000miles awayBolt wants to return to his worldHe has

16、to face all the danger all by himselfHe begins to go across the USA On his way he meets Mittens,a lonely catThen they meet a mouseHis name is RhinoHe likes watching TV very muchThey become friendsThey meet many strange animals and people on their way At last Bolt feels that he can be a hero both in

17、TV programs and in real lifeThe movie is very instructive 31. What is Bolt?_ A. He likes watching TV B. He lives in New York C. He is a lonely cat D. He is a dog star 32. Bolt has to go_ miles to go back to his world A. 2,000 B. 1,000 C. 20,000 D. 10,000 33. What is Rhino?_ A. It is a cat B. It is a

18、 pig C. It is a mouse D. It is a rabbit 34. Bolt meets_ on his way A. a friend B. a tiger C. a rabbit D. many strange animals 35. Whats the meaning of the word instructive in Chinese?_ A. 滑稽的 B. 有趣的 C. 有教育意义的 D. 好看的 四、词汇 36. -The weather forecast said there would be a heavy s_ this afternoon -Wed be

19、tter stay at home and close the windows 37. If there is no war in the world,we can live in p_ 38. Lucy tried her best to work out the problemTwo days l_,Lucy made it 39. Youd better wear a white shirt to m_ your new trousers 40. He got up early so that he could r_ the airport on time 五、适当形式填空 41. To

20、o much pressure is not good for a childs_(develop) 42. While I_(take) a shower,the telephone_(ring) 43. My best friend Kelly bought a new house_(recent) 44. Even if we make mistakes,we should tell our parents the_(true) 45. People must be very careful when driving on_(ice) roads 46. Dont talk to_(st

21、range) online,for it may be very dangerous 47. I didnt hear the phone because I_( sleep) 48. The teacher found her_(copy) others homework when entering the classroom 49. The deaf always_(communication) with each other in sign language 第 4 页,共 11 页 六、阅读表达 Where are you going in the winter vacation?Do

22、 you want to travel to other countries? Maybe you dont have enough moneyNow with Google Earth,you can fly to many countries for sightseeing with no money Google Earth is a free program from Google,a search engine company(搜索引擎公 司) in the USAIt has photos of places around the worldThese photos are tak

23、en from planes or satellites(卫星)With these photos,people can fly over the earth and look down on any place they like The photos are clearYou can see buildings,roads,trees and even carsPeople can even find their houses on Google EarthGoogle Earth also tells some information about the places For examp

24、le, if you fly to Berlin, the capital city of Germany, you will see lots of small marks in the photoThey are hotels,restaurants,parks and riversIf you click on(点击) a hotel mark,you can find its telephone number 阅读短文,回答下列问题 50. What is the name of this free program?_ 51. Where are the photos taken fr

25、om?_ 52. Are these photos clear enough for people to find their houses?_ 53. What are the small marks in the photo of Berlin?_ 54. What information can you get if you click on a hotel mark?_ 七、书面表达 学习和生活中的烦恼都会使学生产生压力,有的压力来自于父母,有的来自于老师或同 学,请以 Less pressure,better life为题,结合自身实际,谈一谈你的压力是什么以及你 通常是如何缓解压力

26、,放松自己的 要求:书写工整,时态正确,语言通顺,不少于 80字 第 5 页,共 11 页 答案和解析答案和解析 【答案】【答案】 1. B 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. torm 37. eace 38. ater 39. at

27、ch 40. each 41. development 42. was taking;rang 43. recently 44. truth 45. icy 46. strangers 47. was asleep 48. copying 49. communicates 50. Google Earth 51. These photos are taken from planes or satellites 52. Yes,they are 53. They are hotels,restaurants,parks and rivers 54. Less pressure,better li

28、fe In our daily life,we always have a lot of pressure,especially to me,a student in Grade Nine For example: I have to stay up late doing too much homework every day And my mother also asks me to have lessons on weekendsSometimes I cant get good grades in the exams, although I work hard All of these

29、can make me feel stressed out I know if I want to be successful in the future I have to face the challenges So I often smile to everything to reduce the pressure In my space time, I listen to the music that I can dance to, because it can make me relaxedI also go to a movie with my friends on Saturda

30、y eveningI chat online once a weekDoing sports is another way to relax myself In a word,we can do lots of things to reduce the pressure and make our life more and more beautiful 【解析】【解析】 1. 答案:B,考查动词词义辨析句意-我的钱包丢了你可以借我一些钱吗?-没问 题 给你 borrow表示借入; lend 表示借出; keep保留 根据题干 Can you _ me some money?可知你可以借我一些钱

31、吗?表示借出句子是一般疑问句,所以后面动词 用原形 lend故选 B -我的钱包丢了你可以借我一些钱吗?-没问题给你 理解各个选项的含义及其用法,根据具体内容作答 第 6 页,共 11 页 2. 答案 D 本句主语是 we,表复数含义根据后文 so dont ask our parents to do everything for us 所 以不要要求我们的父母为我们去做任何事,推测我们应该依靠我们自己,需要一个反身 代词故填 ourselves 我们应该学会依靠我们自己所以不要要求我们的父母为我们去做任何事 本题考察反身代词的用法 3. 答案: D remember to do sth 记得

32、要做某事, 动词不定式表示还未做, 动作没有发生; remember doing sth记得做过某事,动名词表示已经做过某事,动作已经发生;根据下 文 but it isnt there(但是它现在不在那儿了),这里 it指代 my watch,表示已经把手 表放在桌子上了,故选:D 我记得把我的手表放在桌子上了,但它不在那儿了 考查动词短语理解句子的意思及动词短语的意思,结合句意和语法来选择正确和答 案平时要多积累词汇是作答这类题型的前提 4. 答案 C 句中谓语动词是 are,故主语应该是可数名词复数形式the 后加姓氏后再加 s,表示某 某一家人the Browns 表示布朗一家人 布朗

33、一家正在计划出国度假 本题考察了某某一家人的用法 5. 答案:A考查感叹句句意多糟糕的天气!刚才是晴天,现在外面正在下雨感 叹句可以是 how+形容词+主语+谓语!或 what a/an+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!这里 weather是不可数名词,因此用 what答案是 A 多糟糕的天气!刚才是晴天,现在外面正在下雨 感叹句可以用 how或 what引导,两者有一定区别,要掌握该知识点,然后结合语境选 择正确形式,完成试题 6. 答案:B,考查名词的词义辨析句意不要做任何噪音,你的妈妈累了而且在屋里 睡觉 sound声音; noise噪音; sounds是 sound的复数; shout喊

34、 根据题干 Your mother is tired and sleeping in the room你的妈妈累了而且在屋里睡觉可知是不要做任何噪 音故选 B 不要做任何噪音,你的妈妈累了而且在屋里睡觉 理解各个选项的含义,根据具体内容选择正确答案 7. 正确答案:DA 是几乎,B是总是,C是曾经,D 是几乎不根据句意可知他很疲 惫以至于他几乎不能再骑下去了,故选择 Dsothat表示如此以至于,引导结果 状语从句 他如此疲惫以至于他几乎不能再骑下去了 本题考查副词词义辨析,基础题,熟悉每个选项的含义,再根据题干进行选择 8. 答案:A考查动词短语句意不要担心我确定最后一切都会解决的work

35、out 解决,cut out切断,try out 试验,give out分发根据题干别担心,一切事情,应该是 最后都会解决故选 A 不要担心我确定最后一切都会解决的 了解动词短语的意思,再结合句意进行选择 9. 答案:A,考查不定代词Neither表示后边的事物必须是两者,表示两者任一者都 没有看似半否,实则全否;all用于三者或者三者以上都;both两者都;none 全否定, 可以代表后边的东西必须是三者或三者以上根据题干 They think its too tiring他们认 为太辛苦了可知是我的父母都不喜欢旅游表示两者否定用 Neither综上所述,故 选 A 我的父母都不喜欢旅游他们

36、认为太辛苦了 首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思以及不定代词的用法,然后结合具体的题目,就可以 确定正确答案 第 7 页,共 11 页 10. 答案:C; 根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法结合语境推测句意是老师要求我大 声说话为的是所有同学都能够听见,设空处后面是一个从句,由句意可知该从句表 示主句中谓语动词的目的,所以用 so that(为的是)引导目的状语从句;故选 C 老师要求我大声说话为的是所有学生都能够听见 本题考查连词辨析,基础题,熟悉每个选项连词的含义及用法,再根据句子关系即可作 出选择 1125. 1答案:B考查动词A原形B过去式C不搭配D 不搭配enter 进入, 及物

37、动词,后不跟 to句意一天,一位衣着讲究的女士_办公室根据下一句中 的 looked 可知,是一般过去时态,用过去式 entered进入,选 B 2答案:D考查连词A所以B 但是C不填D和句意她看了看戴比和西蒙, _然后走到戴比身边and then然后、于是,选 D 3 答案: C 考查形容词 A欢呼, 动词 B欢呼, 过去式 C 令人愉快的 D 愉快地 句 意戴比给了她一个_问候修饰名词 greeting问候,用形容词 cheerful,选 C 4答案:A考查疑问词A为什么B那C原因D不填句意他不明白_人们 总是选择戴比他这里用 why做宾语从句的原因状语,意思是为什么,选 A 5答案:D考

38、查搭配A因为B 因为C反而D而不是句意他不明白为什么 人们总是选择戴比_他这里指人们只向戴比问候,而不是他选 D 6答案:C考查搭配A决定,过去式,后跟动名词B决定,后跟动名词C决定, 过去式,后跟动词原形C决定,后跟动词原形句意他决定改进他的肢体语言可 知,improve 改进,动词一般过去时态,应该用 decided to选 C 7答案:A考查介词A在上B在几点或小地点C属于D在里句意他 成功地给别人留下了好印象 make a good impression on 给留下好印象, 固定搭配 选 A 8答案:D考查介词A属于B向C 朝、向D到句意它是沟通的关键it is the key to

39、它是的关键固定搭配选 D 9答案:B考查搭配A例如(用逗号与后面的句子隔开)B 例如(不用逗号)C 与同样的D不搭配句意眼神交流能表现_友好、兴趣和理解等感情可知, 应该是例如,没有逗号,用 such as选 B 10答案:C考查动词A使用,原形B使用,过去式C使用,动名词D 有用 的,形容词句意在西方国家,使用眼神交流是非常重要的这里是动名词短语作 主语,谓语动词用单数,选 C 11答案:B考查连词A但是B 然而C虽然D所以根据倒数第二段第三行 For example,an Asian person might kook down while listening to a Western s

40、peakerThe Western speaker might think this person is not interested in what he or she is saying 例如,一 个亚洲人在听一个西方演讲人的时候可能会往下看, 而西方演讲者可能会认为这个人对 他所说的话不感兴趣可知,表示转折,but后 In 不能大写,因此用 however 然而通 常用逗号与后句隔开,选 B 12答案:D考查冠词及形容词比较级A不正确B一个老人C 不正确D一个 更老的人句意在许多亚洲国家,当和像老师或父母这样_交谈时向下看是礼貌 的根据 ike a teacher or a parent

41、像老师或父母可知,应该是一个更年长的人, 选 D 13答案:C考查副词A也,通常用于句中B也,通常用于句尾C也,通常用 于否定句D也,通常用于句尾原句是否定句,用 either也,选 C 14答案:B考查副词A特别的B尤其地C特别地D特别的句意在许多国 家,看别人,_是陌生人,很长一段时间是不礼貌的可知,修饰动词 watching 观 看,用副词especially对前面所述的事件进行进一步的说明或补充specially强调唯一 目的这里表示补充说明,用 especially,选 B 第 8 页,共 11 页 15答案:A考查动词A感觉B 感觉,不定式C有D 有,不定式句意这可 能使他们_紧张

42、make sb do sth 让某人做某事,用原形因此 B,D不正确这里 是系表结构,用系动词 feel感觉C 不正确答案是 A 文章大意: 这是一篇日常生活类阅读, 主要介绍身体语言在我们的日常生活中很重要 试 着向别人微笑,会给人留下了好印象在和别人说话时,要观看对方的眼睛,不使用眼 神交流会觉得你没有礼貌 但是太长时间观看对方也是不礼貌的, 这会让对方感到紧张 完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的 常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑 答案细心检查,避免疏漏 2630. 答案:26A 细节理解题根据表格二句子

43、Hamburger 1.80可知一个汉堡包 是 1.80 美元故选 A 27A 细节推理题根据表格内容可知一个大的沙拉和一个大的冰淇淋只花 2.8 美元, 其它选项的花费都超过三美元,故选 A 28C 细节理解题根据表格内容可知果酱属于甜食的一种故选 C 29D 细节理解题根据表格内容提到了 CoffeeFriesHamburgers可知没提到牛 肉故选 D 30A 细节理解题根据表格的内容及其结合选项,可知四个选项只有选项 A可口可 乐是饮料,其它都是食品一个口渴的男孩只能要饮料,故选 A 本题主要考察一个快餐店的价格表,介绍了各种食品的价格信息 在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思

44、维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细 推敲,确定最佳答案 3135. 36-40:DACDC 36 题答案:D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第一段 The movie is about a dog and his name is BoltBolt is a dog star可知是一只明星狗,故答案 D 37 题答案: A 考查细节理解题, 根据文中的第二段 The place is far from his home town Its about 2,000miles away可知 2000公里远,故答案 A 38 题答案:C 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第三段 Then they meet a mo

45、useHis name is Rhino 可知 Rhino 是一只老鼠,故答案 C 39 题答案:D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第三段 They meet many strange animals and people on their way可知遇见了很多动物,故答案 D 40 题答案:C 考查词汇题,根据文中前面句子 At last Bolt feels that he can be a hero both in TV programs and in real life 最后博尔特觉得自己可以成为电视节目和现实生活中的英 雄,可后后面应该是有教育意义,故答案 C 文章大意:主要介绍了博尔特

46、是一个有趣的电影,主要描述一只小狗自己独立回到 家的故事,很有教育意义 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案推理判断也是要在抓住关键句 子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案 36. 答案:storm考查首字母填空句意-天气预报说今天下午有一场强风暴雨- 我们最好呆在家里关上窗户结合语境天气预报说今天下午有一场强_-我们 最好呆在家里关上窗户,及首字母提示,可知应该是暴风雨storm名词a 一个, 故答案是单数 storm -天气预报说今天下午有一场强风暴雨 -我们最好呆在家里关上窗户 首字母填空类型题要

47、充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态,单复数, 词性等变化 37. 答案: peace 考查首字母填空 句意如果世界上没有战争, 我们就能和平相处 结 合语境如果世界上没有战争,及首字母提示,可知,应该是和平相处,用名词 peace 第 9 页,共 11 页 和平 如果世界上没有战争,我们就能和平相处 首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态,单复数, 词性等变化 38. 答案:later考查首字母填空句意露西尽力解决这个问题,两天后,露西成功 了结合语境露西尽力解决这个问题,两天_,露西成功了,及首字母提示, 可知,应该是时间状语两天后,用 later

48、露西尽力解决这个问题,两天后,露西成功了 首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态,单复数, 词性等变化 39. 答案:match考查首字母填空句意你最好穿件白衬衫来配你的新裤子结合 语境你最好穿件白衬衫来_你的新裤子 , 根据首字母提示, 可知应该是匹配match, 不定式 to 后用动词原形,答案是 match 你最好穿件白衬衫来配你的新裤子 首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态,单复数, 词性等变化 40. 答案:reach考查首字母填空句意他起得很早,以便能按时到达机场结合 语境他起得很早,及首字母提示,可知,应该是按时到达机场,情态动词 could 后 用动词原形 reach 到达,及物动词答案是 reach 他起得很早,以便能按时到达机场 首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态,单复数, 词性等变化 41. 答案:development 根据 Too much pressure is not good for a childs-(

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