1、1 2019-2020 学年下学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编学年下学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编 语法填空语法填空 湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校 2019-2020 学年八年级下学期期末英语试学年八年级下学期期末英语试 题题 第一节语法填空、从感中所给的第一节语法填空、从感中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 1. We all have to learn from you as you have made _progress through self-study. A. such an excellent B. s
2、o excellent C. such excellent 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都必须向你学习，因为你已经通过自学取得了如此优异的进步。 考查 such 和 so 的用法。such 为形容词，修饰名词，其结构为：such+a/an+形容词+可数名词 单数；such+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词。so 为副词，修饰形容词或副词，其句式 结构为：so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数。本题中 progress进步为不可数名词，故此处应为 such excellent。故选 C。 2. Has your sister resumed her study(复课) at unive
3、rsity? No. She went back home in January and _Changsha since then. A. has gone to B. has been in C. has been to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你姐姐在大学复课了吗？没有。她一月回到家，从那时起一直在长 沙。 考查现在完成时。has gone to 去了某地，还未回来；has been in 一段时间内一直在某地，未 曾离开；has been to 去过某地，现已回来。由She went back home in January andChangsha since then可知，
4、姐姐大学还没有复课，since then 表示从那时起 ，即她于一月份回家之 后就一直待在长沙，故应用 has been in。故选 B。 3. How did you do on your English test today? Not bad! I think _of the read_quite easy. A. four fifths, is B. four fifth, is C. four fifths, are 【答案】A 2 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：你今天的英语考试考得怎么样？还不错，我认为五分之四的阅读都 相当简单。 考查分数和主谓一致。分数表达：基数词表示分子，序
5、数词表示分母。如果分子大于 1，分 母则要用复数形式，所以排除 B。分数修饰的名词在句子中作主语时，谓语动词是用单数还 是复数取决于名词，read是不可数名词，所以谓语动词用 is，故选 A。 【点睛】 4. Our grandpa has never been to Disneyland before, _he? _. Lets have a trip to Shanghai this summer and we can take him there. A. has, No B. hasnt, No C. has, Yes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们爷爷以前从来没有去过迪士尼，
6、是吗？是的。今年夏天我们去 上海旅行，我们可以带他去那里。 考查反意疑问句。由Our grandpa has never been to Disneyland before, he?可知，本句为反 意疑问句， 陈述句部分的 never 表否定， 故陈述句部分为否定句， 则疑问句部分应为肯定句， 故排除 B 选项。由Lets have a trip to Shanghai this summer and we can take him there.可知， 爷爷没有去过迪士尼，故此处应为否定回答 No，表是的，没去过。故选 A。 5. My sister told me that this eve
7、ning dress looked better _me than that one. A. in B. on C. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐告诉我，我穿这件晚礼服比穿那件好看。 考查介词辨析。in 表穿着时，常接服装类的名词或表示颜色的单词；on 表穿着时，常 接表示人的名词或代词，意为穿在某人身上；for 为了，给。由 this evening dress looked betterme可知，人称代词 me 前应加 on，即这件晚礼服穿在我身上。故选 B。 6. Hurry up, we may miss the opening of the show. lts
8、five past nine. The show for about 5 minutes. A. or, has started B. and, was on C. or, has been on 3 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：快点，否则我们可能赶不上开幕式了。现在是九点五分。这个演出 已经开了大约 5 分钟了。 考查连词和动词时态。 and 和 （表并列） ； or 否则 （用于警告或忠告） 。 根据Hurry up, . we may miss the opening of the show.可知，空格后表达的忠告，故第一空填or；根据for about 5 minut
9、es可知，该句用现在完成时，谓语要用延续性动词，其谓语结构是：have/has+动词的 过去分词，主语The show是第三人称单数，故第二空填has been on。故选 C。 【点睛】难点突破：for+段时间：一段时间以来，持续了一段时间，多用于完成时态，其谓 语要用延续性动词。 7. Boys and girls, how can we lean English well is the useful topic _today. A. to talk B. to talk with C. to talk about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：同学们，我们怎样才能学好英语是今天要讨
10、论的有用的话题。 考查动词短语及动词不定式。talk 不及物动词，不能直接加宾语；talk with sb 和某人谈论， 其宾语为人；talk about sth/sb 谈论某事/某人，其宾语为人或物。本句中 topic话题为动词 不定式的宾语，表示事物，故应用动词不定式 to talk about 作后置定语。故选 C。 8. I cant believe that they went to Fantawild Adventure(方特) four times in 3 years. _. A. Neither can we B. So can we C. Neither we can 【答
11、案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我难以相信他们三年去了四次方特欢乐世界。我们也不相信。 考查倒装。Neither can we我们也不能。So can we我们也能。Neither we can的确不是。根据 cant believe可知此处表示我们也不能相信用 neither 放句首倒装，助动词放主语 we 的前 面。故选 A。 4 9. The population is growing _and there is _land for people to live on. A. bigger, less B. more, fewer C. larger, more 【答案】A 【解析】 【
12、详解】句意：人口越来越多，人们赖以生存的土地越来越少。 考查形容词辨析。句中 population 表示人口，它可用 large、big、small 来修饰，本句表示 人口越来越多，故应用比较级 bigger 或 larger，故排除 B 选项。随着人口的增多，可供人 们居住的土地就会越来越少，land土地 为不可数名词，故应用比较级 less 修饰。故选 A。 10. Could you tell me_? The Sahara. Its about 9,00,00 square kilometers in size. A. how large is the Sahara B. what w
13、as the largest desert C. what the largest desert is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我最大的沙漠是什么吗？撒哈拉沙漠。它大约有 90000 平方公里。 考查宾语从句。how large is the Sahara撒哈拉沙漠多大，疑问语序；what was the largest desert 最大的沙漠是什么，疑问语序；what the largest desert is 最大的沙漠是什么，陈述语序。根 据语境可知，空处是宾语从句，宾语从句要是陈述语序，故选 C。 2019-2020 学年湖南长沙湖南师大附中博才实验中学八年级下期
14、末考试英语学年湖南长沙湖南师大附中博才实验中学八年级下期末考试英语 第一节 语法填空 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 （共 10 小题，计 10 分） 21. There is _ Indian student studying in our school. He is _ honest boy that everyone likes. A. an; an B. a; an C. an; a 22. Bob studies so hard. Every time I see him, he is hitting books. Thats why he gets higher gr
15、ades than _ student in his class. A. any B. the other C. any other 23. Did you have a good time at Graces party yesterday evening? Yes. We always enjoyed _ a lot. 5 A. ourselves B. myself C. yourselves 24. _ is the population of the town? Over 20,000. And one third of the population _ farmers. A. Wh
16、at; is B. How many; is C. What; are 25. Id love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework to do. If you dont go, _. A. so will I B. neither will I C. neither do I 26. People who have a balanced diet are _ than those who only eat hamburgers. A. healthy B. healthier C. the healthiest 27. Did you
17、 watch the amazing basketball match last night? I wanted to, but my mother _ her favorite TV program Sisters who Makes Waves. A. watched B. was watching C. have watched 28. Sorry, I am late. It doesnt matter. The film _ for just 2 minutes. A. has been on B. has begun C. has started 29. Nowadays, _ p
18、eople in China like HUAWEI phones better. Yeah! Things made in China are not only cheap but also user-friendly. I am a fan of Huawei. A. millions of B. five millions of C. million of 30. Where is Sarah? I want to invite her to my birthday party. She _ to Mount Tianmen. Shell come back _ two weeks. A
19、. has been; in B. has gone; after C. has gone; in 答案：答案： 2125 ACACB 2630 BBAAC 湖南省长沙市中雅培粹学校湖南省长沙市中雅培粹学校 2019-2020 初二下期末考试英语初二下期末考试英语 第一节 语法填空 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 （共 10 小题，计 10 分） 21. When you hurt your bone and you want to check it, getting _ X-Ray is _ usual choice for you. A. an, a B. a, an C.
20、an, an 22. We cant go to the cinema now _ the government says it is OK to do so. A. Because B. Unless C. if 6 23. She saw someone _ the leaflets(传单) about fighting COVID-19 on the street when she passed by. A. gave out B. giving up C. giving out 24. Oh, whats wrong with your finger? I hurt it while
21、I _ a model plane. A. made B. am making C. was making 25. Is everyone here, Mark? No, Mrs. White. Mary isnt here. She _ the UK for twenty days. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in 26. Its raining again. How terrible! The weather is _ bad _ I havent camped by the lake for a long time. A. too
22、, to B. so, that C. such, that 27. What do you think of the story? Oh, it is fantastic and makes me _ now and then. A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh 28. Who is the tallest boy in your class, Toby? Tom, he is taller than _ boys in his class. A. any other B. other C. the other 29. Hurry up! The film _
23、 for ten minutes! Oh, we missed the wonderful beginning. A. has been on B. has been started C. has been open 30. Reading is always useful, so parents and teachers should encourage the kids _ more. A. to read B. reading C. read 答案：答案： 2125 ABCCC 2630 BCCAA 2019-2020 湖南省湖南省长沙市雅礼教育集团初二下期末考试英语长沙市雅礼教育集团初
24、二下期末考试英语 第一节 语法填空 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 （共 10 小题，计 10 分） 21. Its _ news that Beidou Navigation Satellite System (北斗导航定位系统) has been finished. A. such exciting B. such an exciting C. so exciting a 22. The story brings sweet memories back to us. This is more meaningful than the story _. A. it B. itse
25、lf C. its 23. May I speak to Sandy? 7 She _ Shanghai. She will be back in two days. A. has gone to B. has been to C. have been in 24. One great thing about the Amazon Rainforest is that there are _ of trees. A. million B. two million C. millions 25. Jack, your handwriting (书写) today is not so good.
26、I have trouble _ my right arm after playing basketball for three bours. A. using B. to use C. used 26. _ make children safe, the villagers raise money to buy a school bus. A. So that B. In order to C. In order that 27. Teachers always regard _ great interest how their students have improved. A. for
27、B. in C. with 28. I was listening to music _ I was writing a letter, so I made several mistakes. A. while B. since C. as soon as 29. Mr. Zhou, this is Huan Les mom. I want to say thank you. My sons English _ a lot since you taught him back this March. Youre welcome. I think Huan Le is really hard-wo
28、rking himself. A. has improved B. improved C. improving 30. Sam asked _. Only one day. A. how long he could lend the book B. how long he could keep the book C. how long could he borrow the book 答案：答案： 2125 ABACA 2630 BCAAB 湖南省长沙市广益实验中学湖南省长沙市广益实验中学 2019-2020 学年初二下学期期末考试英语试卷学年初二下学期期末考试英语试卷 II知识运用（两部分，
29、共 20 小题，计 20 分） 第一节 语法填空 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 （共 10 小题，计 10 分） 21. I had _ great time chatting with her last night because we speak _ same language. 8 A. a; / B. /; the C. a; the 22. Liu Yuxin is _ talented a girl that she won a lot of fans in the TV show Youth With You. A. such B. so C. such a 23
30、. Excuse me, is there _ in Changsha? Let me see. Oh, Shawan Park is a good choice. A. somewhere peaceful B. anywhere peaceful C. peaceful anywhere 24. How time flies! I _ Guangyi for two years. A. have been to B. have come to C. have been in 25. Have you _ heard Jays new song Mojito? Sure, I _ it as
31、 soon as it came out. A. already; have heard B. ever; heard C. ever; have heard 26. Guess what? I got an A in the English test. Congratulations! _ rapid progress you have made! A. What B. What a C. How 27. Do you like your new tea sets, Judy? Yes, very much. Its _ tea sets Ive ever seen. A. beautifu
32、l B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful 28. My parents always encourages me _ for the coming final exam. A. to keep fighting B. keeping fighting C. to keep fight 29. The toy train _ belong to Jack. After all, he is no longer a young kid. A. must B. cant C. mustnt 30. David, could you please tell m
33、e _? In Beijing and some places in Hebei province. A. when will the 2022 Winter Olympic take place B. where the 2022 Winter Olympic will take place C. where the 2022 Winter Olympic would take place 答案：答案： 2125 CBBCB 2630 ACABB 9 湖南省长沙市雨花区湖南省长沙市雨花区 2019-2020 学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 第一节 语法填空
34、从所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。( 共 10 小题，计 10 分) 21. We should never give _ fighting with COVID-19. We believe we will win finally. A. up B. in C. out 22. Id love to volunteer in the library this summer, but Im not sure _ it will open or not. A. unless B. whether C. though 23. Could I go out for dinner to
35、night, mom? No, you _. You have a piano lesson. A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. cant 24. I called you this morning but you didnt answer. Sorry, I _ a shower at that time. A. was taking B. is taking C. took 25. This kind of juice tastes terrible. I wont drink it _. A. anymore B. anyway C. anybody 26. David,
36、 do you want me to go to the museum with you? No, thanks, mom. I want to go there _. A. lonely B. along C. alone 27. My sister _ enjoy the pop music, but now she loves the country music. A. was used to B. used to C. didnt use to 28. Kelly, what a nice toy bear! Thank you. I _ it since I was five. A. had bought B. bought C. have had 29. Is China one of the oldest countries in the world? Yes, it is. It is _ than the US. A. old B. older C. oldest 30. If we dont know how to take care of _, we cant take care of others. A. ourselves B. us C. themselves 答案：答案： ABCAA CBCBA
