1、Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? realize strange pick up go短语 beat 01 adv. 突然地，出乎意料地突然地，出乎意料地 sudden adj. 突然的突然的 n. 突然突然 all of a sudden go off go over go by go back 02 go on go away go through go up go out 03 Tom, I called you, but you didnt pick up. I pick up a wallet on my way h
2、ome. I will pick you up at the station. He was picking up the skills quickly. He picked up a virus in the office. The coast guard picked up five smugglers. Lets pick up the living room. strange stranger strangely 04 Its strange that she came to the party. He stands in a strange street. adj. 奇怪的 adj.
3、 陌生的 05 v. 报道报道 Its reported that 据报道据报道 n. 报告报告 make/give a report 作报告作报告 reporter n. 记者记者 (1) 不可数名词，“光线；光”不可数名词，“光线；光” The sun gives off light and heat. (2) 可数名词，“灯”可数名词，“灯” Dont cross the road when the traffic lights are red. (3) 动词，“点燃”动词，“点燃” He sat down and lit a cigarette. (4) Is the box heav
4、y or light? (5) His skin is very light. 06 adj. 轻的轻的 adj. 浅色的浅色的 07 一块木头一块木头 a piece of wood wooden adj. 木头的木头的 木头（不可数）木头（不可数） 森林（可数）森林（可数） 08 n.火柴火柴 比赛比赛 对手对手 v. 匹配；相称匹配；相称 fit ,suit和和match辨析辨析 (1) 尺寸、大小或形状的吻合尺寸、大小或形状的吻合 This coat doesnt fit me well. fit (2) 使胜任使胜任 His training fits him for the job
5、. suit （1）衣服颜色、款式适合某人的年龄或气质）衣服颜色、款式适合某人的年龄或气质 This haircut suits me. （2）适合某人需求）适合某人需求 Will the date suit you? match (1) 两个物体大小、色调、形状、性质等方面很相配两个物体大小、色调、形状、性质等方面很相配 The curtain matches with the floor. (2) 指在能力、水平上“与指在能力、水平上“与相配相配” You cant match him in his knowledge of wild plants. 09 v. 有节奏地敲打（心脏跳动）；
6、反复殴打；打败有节奏地敲打（心脏跳动）；反复殴打；打败 n. 节奏，节拍节奏，节拍 The rain begins to beat heavily against the windows. 雨点开始重重地打在窗户上。雨点开始重重地打在窗户上。 Ma Long beat Zhang Jike in the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. beat和和win辨析辨析 beat+竞赛对手（如人或球队等）竞赛对手（如人或球队等） win+战争；奖牌，奖杯；比赛，游戏战争；奖牌，奖杯；比赛，游戏 We _ them by the score of 2 to 1. Which team _
7、 the football match? beat won 10 adj. 重的；沉重的重的；沉重的 heavily adv. 重地重地 The wind is blowing _. It rains _. strongly/hard heavily/hard 11 (1) Are you for or against the plan? (2) The teachers desk is against the wall. (3) The rain was beating the windows. (4) We are sailing against the wind. (5) Red fla
8、gs stand out brightly against the blue sky. (6) People are warned against pick-pockets. 依靠依靠 反对反对 撞击撞击 逆着逆着 防备防备 对照对照 12 asleep sleepy The baby is asleep. My father was so tired that he fell asleep quickly. 强调睡着的状态强调睡着的状态 强调入睡的动作强调入睡的动作 13 Our classroom is clean and bright. She is brighter than the
9、other students in her class. adj.明亮的明亮的 adj.聪明的聪明的 14 adj. 完整的；完整的； 完全的完全的 He is a complete stranger to me. This is a complete sentence. v. 完成完成 They completed building the bridge next year. You complete me. completely adv. 彻底地；完全地彻底地；完全地 silent silence silently 15 16 (1) realize + n she didnt reali
10、ze her mistake. (2) realize +从句从句 I didnt realize that you were so unhappy. true truth truly 17 过去进行时过去进行时 基本概念：基本概念：表示在过去某一时刻或某一时间段内进行或发生的动作。表示在过去某一时刻或某一时间段内进行或发生的动作。 基本结构：基本结构： 肯定句肯定句 主语主语+was/were+现在分词现在分词+其他其他 否定句否定句 主语主语+was not/were not+现在分词现在分词+其他其他 一般一般 疑问句疑问句 Was/Were+主语主语+现在分词现在分词+其他？其他？ 时
11、间标志词：时间标志词：this morning, this whole morning, all day yesterday, from 9 to 10 last evening, at that time, just now, when, while 用法用法 1. 表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。 今天下午今天下午5点点的时候，他在打篮球。的时候，他在打篮球。 He was playing basketball at 5 this afternoon. 当我进去的时候，她正在写一篇作文。当我进去的时候，她正在写一篇作文。 She was writing a
12、composition when I entered. 用法用法 2. 表示过去一段时间内持续进行的动作。表示过去一段时间内持续进行的动作。 昨天夜里下了一夜的雪。昨天夜里下了一夜的雪。 It was snowing last night. 根据汉语提示完成句子。根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 他们那时不在打排球。他们那时不在打排球。 They _ _ volleyball at that time. 2. 当你回来时，他在看电视吗？当你回来时，他在看电视吗？ _ he _ TV when you came back? 3. 昨天中午他在哪里等你？昨天中午他在哪里等你？ _ _ he _ for
13、 you at noon yesterday ? 4. 当我离开时，他正在做家庭作业。当我离开时，他正在做家庭作业。 He _ _ his homework when I left. 5. 正当他们扫地的时候，老师进来了。正当他们扫地的时候，老师进来了。 While they_ _ the floor , the teacher came in. (1) I _ a shower at that time. A. have B. had C. am having D. was having (2) As she _ the newspaper, Granny _ asleep. A. read
14、; was falling B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was falling D. read；fell (3) Mary _ a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes 练一练练一练 When 而过去进行时与而过去进行时与always, constantly, forever, continually等连用，表示动作的重复，常带有感情色彩。如：等连用，表示动作的重复，常带有感情色彩。如： He always got up at six.
15、他过去总是六点起床。他过去总是六点起床。 He was always thinking of his work. 他总是一心想到工作。他总是一心想到工作。 练一练 1. My brother _ while he _ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell, was riding B. fell, were riding C. had fallen, rode D. had fallen, was riding 2. Tom _ into the house when no one _. A. slipped, was looking B. had slip
16、ped, looked C. slipped, had looked D. was slipping, looked 3. The last time I _ Jane she _ cotton in the fields. A. had seen, was picking B. saw, picked C. had seen, picked D. saw, was picking 4. I dont think Jim saw me; he _ into space. A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had j
17、ust stared 5. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked 6. The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to travel 7. I _ my breakfast when the morning post came. A. had B. had been having C. have been having D. was having
