1、陕旅版陕旅版 五年级下册英语单元优质课件五年级下册英语单元优质课件 Unit 8 Part B Part C Part A Unit 8 Have a good habit! Part A 陕旅版陕旅版 五年级下册五年级下册 New words 习惯习惯 扔垃圾扔垃圾 大声地大声地 满的满的 噪音噪音 保持保持 安静的安静的 排队等候排队等候 不应该不应该 谎言;说谎谎言;说谎 应该应该 关心;照顾关心;照顾 照料;照顾照料;照顾 New words 点击画面点击画面 播放视频播放视频 Think and tick or cross Do you often do that? Do you o
2、ften do that? No, I dont. Do you often do that? No, I dont. / / Do you often do that? Do you often do that? / / Talk in pairs and group the pictures 1 2 3 4 5 6 Good habit Bad habit 1 2 3 4 5 6 3 4 6 1 2 5 Lets learn 点击画面点击画面 播放视频播放视频 litter on the floor 往地板上扔垃圾往地板上扔垃圾 talk loudly in class 在课堂上大声说话在
3、课堂上大声说话 speak with mouth full 嘴里塞满东西讲话嘴里塞满东西讲话 make a noise 制造噪音制造噪音 keep quiet 保持安静保持安静 wait in line 排队等候排队等候 Lets talk 点击画面点击画面 播放视频播放视频 Su Nan: Dont litter on the floor. Its a bad habit. Girl: Im sorry. 苏楠:苏楠:不要往地上扔垃圾。不要往地上扔垃圾。 它是个坏习惯。它是个坏习惯。 女孩:女孩:对不起。对不起。 妈妈:妈妈:你不应该撒谎。你不应该撒谎。 它是个坏习惯。它是个坏习惯。 男孩:
4、男孩:对不起,我不会了。对不起,我不会了。 Mom: You shouldnt tell lies. Its a bad habit. Boy: Im sorry. I wont. Li Shan: We shouldnt make a noise in the library. Wed better keep quiet and we should have a good habit. Girls: All right. 李珊:李珊:我们不应该在图书馆里制造我们不应该在图书馆里制造 噪音。我们最好保持安静,噪音。我们最好保持安静, 我们应该有个好习惯。我们应该有个好习惯。 女孩们:女孩们:好
5、的。好的。 Grandpa: The boy shouldnt write on the tree. We should take care of trees and have a good habit. Boy: I see. 爷爷:爷爷:那个男孩不应该在树上写字。我那个男孩不应该在树上写字。我 们应该爱护树木,养成好习惯。们应该爱护树木,养成好习惯。 男孩:男孩:我知道了我知道了 。 Language points 1. Dont litter on the floor. 不要往地上扔垃圾。不要往地上扔垃圾。 这是一个祈使句的否定句,是要求某人不要做某事。这是一个祈使句的否定句,是要求某人
6、不要做某事。 litter是动词用法,表示“乱丢杂物”。是动词用法,表示“乱丢杂物”。 还可以作名词,意思是“杂物,垃圾”还可以作名词,意思是“杂物,垃圾” 常用短语有:常用短语有: pick up litter捡垃圾捡垃圾 drop litter扔垃圾。扔垃圾。 2. You shouldnt tell lies. 你不应该撒谎。你不应该撒谎。 本句是用来建议某人不应该做某事。本句是用来建议某人不应该做某事。 句式结构:主语句式结构:主语 + shouldnt + 动词原形动词原形 + 其它。其它。 should not 的缩写形式“不应该”。的缩写形式“不应该”。 should (情态动词
7、):应该,它常被用来表示提出建议。(情态动词):应该,它常被用来表示提出建议。 shouldnt 是它的否定形式。是它的否定形式。 3. Wed better keep quiet. 我们最好保持安静。我们最好保持安静。 此句用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或一种愿望。此句用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或一种愿望。 Wed =We had had better (固定搭配):最好做(固定搭配):最好做 常缩写为常缩写为 d better 后面必须接动词原形。后面必须接动词原形。 最好不要做某事:最好不要做某事:had better not+动词原形动词原形 不能用不能用have来替换来替换 句中的句中的
8、keep 是一个动词,表示保持某种状态,或是一个动词,表示保持某种状态,或 保持某个动作持续进行。保持某个动作持续进行。 常用结构:常用结构:keep(+ sth.)+ adj. 使某物保持使某物保持 keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事让某人一直做某事 例:我们应该保持空气清洁。例:我们应该保持空气清洁。 We should keep the air clean. 老板让工人连续工作了老板让工人连续工作了1010个小时。个小时。 The boss keeps the workers working for ten hours. 4. We should take care
9、 of trees. 我们应该爱护树木。我们应该爱护树木。 take care of 照顾,照料;关爱,爱护照顾,照料;关爱,爱护 care for 意思与其相同意思与其相同 例:我们应该关心老人和孩子。例:我们应该关心老人和孩子。 We should take care of the old and the young. 父母亲总是很关爱他们的孩子。父母亲总是很关爱他们的孩子。 Parents always care for their kids. Unit 8 Have a good habit! Part B 陕旅版陕旅版 五年级下册五年级下册 New words 卧床看书卧床看书 如此
10、;这么如此;这么 近的近的 New words 点击画面点击画面 播放视频播放视频 Lets learn more 点击画面点击画面 播放视频播放视频 Mom: What are you doing, Kevin? Kevin: Im reading. Mom: Dont read in bed. Its bad for your eyes. Kevin: But I like reading in bed. 卧床看书卧床看书 妈妈:妈妈:凯文,你在做什么?凯文,你在做什么? 凯文:凯文:我在看书。我在看书。 妈妈:妈妈:不要卧床看书。它对你的眼睛不好。不要卧床看书。它对你的眼睛不好。 凯文:
11、凯文:但是我喜欢在床上看书。但是我喜欢在床上看书。 Mom: You shouldnt do that. Its a bad habit. Youd better read at the desk. Kevin: All right, Mom. Mom: And you shouldnt have the book so close to your eyes. You should take care of your eyes. Kevin: OK. 照顾;照料照顾;照料 妈妈:妈妈:你不应该那样做。它是个坏你不应该那样做。它是个坏 习惯。你最好在书桌前看书。习惯。你最好在书桌前看书。 凯文:
12、凯文:好的,妈妈。好的,妈妈。 妈妈:妈妈:还有你不应该把书拿得离你还有你不应该把书拿得离你 眼睛那么近。你应该爱护你的眼睛。眼睛那么近。你应该爱护你的眼睛。 凯文:凯文:好的。好的。 Language points 1. What are you doing, Kevin? Im reading. 凯文,你在做什么?我在看书。凯文,你在做什么?我在看书。 这是一组由这是一组由what 引导的特殊疑问句及答句,用来询引导的特殊疑问句及答句,用来询 问某人正在干什么。问某人正在干什么。 句子所用的时态是现在进行时。句子所用的时态是现在进行时。 问句句型结构是:问句句型结构是:What + is
13、/ are + 主语主语 + doing? 答句句型结构为:答句句型结构为:主语主语 + am/ is /are + doing +其它。其它。 拓展:现在进行时的用法拓展:现在进行时的用法 定义:现在进行时表示现在或当前一段时间正定义:现在进行时表示现在或当前一段时间正 在进行的动作。在进行的动作。 构成:主语构成:主语 + be+ 动词动词ing(现在分词)(现在分词) 例:他们正在吃早饭。例:他们正在吃早饭。 They are having breakfast. 各个人称具体结构如下:各个人称具体结构如下: 第一人称单数第一人称单数 I + am + doing + sth. 第一人称复
14、数第一人称复数 We + are + doing + sth. 第二人称单复数第二人称单复数 You + are + doing + sth. 第三人称单数第三人称单数 He / She / it+ is + doing + sth. 第三人称复数第三人称复数 They + are + doing + sth. 现在进行时的应用:现在进行时的应用: a. 当句子中有当句子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时时,常表示动作正在进行,这时 要用现在进行时。要用现在进行时。 例:现在他们正在打篮球。例:现在他们正在打篮球。 They are playing basketball now. b. 以
15、以look,listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行, 这时要用现在进行时。这时要用现在进行时。 例:听,她正在唱英语歌。例:听,她正在唱英语歌。 Listen! She is singing an English song. c. 表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作,且表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作,且 此时有此时有this week,these days等时间状语,这时常用现等时间状语,这时常用现 在进行时。在进行时。 例:这些天我们在做飞机模型。例:这些天我们在做飞机模型。 We are making model planes these d
16、ays. d. 描述图片中的人物的动作,为了表达更生动,常描述图片中的人物的动作,为了表达更生动,常 用现在进行时。用现在进行时。 例:看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。例:看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。 Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park. 现在分词的构成:现在分词的构成: a.一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加-ing。 do- ask- look- doing asking looking b.以不发音的字母以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,先去掉结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加,再加-ing。 ma
17、ke- write- close- making writing closing c.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音 字母,应先双写这一辅音字母,再加字母,应先双写这一辅音字母,再加-ing。 run- sit- begin- running sitting beginning 现在进行时的句式变化:现在进行时的句式变化: 肯定句式:主语肯定句式:主语+be(am, is, are)+现在分词现在分词+其它其它. 例例:他正在画画。他正在画画。 He is drawing a picture. 否定句式:主语否定句式:主语+be(am,
18、 is, are) +not +现在分词现在分词+其它其它. 例:他没有在画画。例:他没有在画画。 He isnt drawing a picture. 一般疑问句:一般疑问句: Be(am, is, are) +主语主语+现在分词现在分词+其它?其它? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句: 疑问词疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语主语+现在分词现在分词+其它?其它? 例:他在画画吗?例:他在画画吗? Is he drawing a picture? 其回答不可以用其回答不可以用Yes或或No直接作答,要根据实际直接作答,要根据实际 情况回答。情况回答。 例:他在干什么?例:他在干什么? 他在画
19、画。他在画画。 What is he doing? He is drawing. 2. Its bad for your eyes. 它对你的眼睛不好。它对你的眼睛不好。 句型:句型:Its bad for 对对不好不好 反义表达:反义表达:Its good for 对对好好/有益有益 例:吃太多的甜食对你是不好的。例:吃太多的甜食对你是不好的。 Its bad for you to eat too much sweet food. 坐在桌前看书对你眼睛好。坐在桌前看书对你眼睛好。 Reading at the desk is good for your eyes. Lets play Goo
20、d habit Bad habit We should keep quite in the library. We should have a good habit. You shouldnt make a big noise at night./ Youd better not make a big noise at night. Its a bad habit. Note Bank Make a big noise at night. Wash hands before meals. Go to school on time. Talk loudly in class. Do your h
21、omework first. Speak with mouth full. Keep quite in the library. Litter on the floor. Wait in line. Listen to the teacher carefully. Go to school late. Eat too many candies. Role play We should wash hands before meals. We should have a good habit. We shouldnt litter on the floor./ Wed better not lit
22、ter on the floor. Its a bad habit. We should go to school on time. We should have a good habit. We should wait on line. We should have a good habit. Lets sing 点击画面点击画面 播放视频播放视频 You should wash your face every day. You should brush your teeth every day. You should tidy your room every day. You should
23、 clean your floor every day. Every day, every day, every day, You will be healthy every day. Every day, every day, every day, You will be happy every day. Read and think 点击画面点击画面 播放视频播放视频 Alice It often rains in summer. Youd better take your umbrella. Mom Look at the sun. It wont rain today. Alice O
24、h, no! Its raining. Alice Kerchoo! Youd better go to see a doctor. Mr. Zhao Youd better not go to school today. doctor Alice Sometimes wed better listen to our parents. Do you often listen to your parents? Answer the questions: Does Alice listen to his mom? What Mr. Zhao advice(建议建议) Alice to do? No
25、, she doesnt. Shed better go to see a doctor. Unit 8 Have a good habit! Part C 陕旅版陕旅版 五年级下册五年级下册 制造噪音制造噪音 嘴里嘴里塞塞满东西讲话满东西讲话 保持安静保持安静 照料;照顾照料;照顾 卧床看书卧床看书 往地板上扔垃圾往地板上扔垃圾 在课堂上大声说话在课堂上大声说话 排队等候排队等候 Review litter on the floor talk loudly in class speak with mouth full make a noise keep quiet wait in line
26、take care of read in bed 句型:句型: 1. 与他人谈论和评价习惯好坏的句子:与他人谈论和评价习惯好坏的句子: Dont litter on the floor. You shouldnt tell lies. Its a bad habit. 不要往地板上扔垃圾。不要往地板上扔垃圾。 你不应该说谎。你不应该说谎。 它是个坏习惯。它是个坏习惯。 2. 对自己的行为表示悔过的句子:对自己的行为表示悔过的句子: Im sorry. I wont. 对不起,我不会了。对不起,我不会了。 3. 表示建议的句型:表示建议的句型: We shouldnt . Wed better.
27、 and we should 我们不应该我们不应该 我们最好我们最好,我们应该,我们应该 4. 对别人的不当行为进行评价及提出建议的句型:对别人的不当行为进行评价及提出建议的句型: Dont read in bed. Its bad for your eyes. Youd better read at the desk. 不要躺在床上看书。它对你的眼睛不好。你最好在不要躺在床上看书。它对你的眼睛不好。你最好在 书桌前看书。书桌前看书。 Listen and tick or cross Discuss in groups and give some advice play games eat m
28、any ice-creams make a noise keep quiet cross the street see a doctor have a rest read in bed wait in line take care of her eyes 1. The light is red. You shouldnt.Youd better. 2. Alice has a stomachache. She shouldnt. Shed better. 3. Its late at night. They shouldnt. Theyd better. 4. Listen to the te
29、acher. We shouldnt. Wed better. 5. Alice is reading. She shouldnt. Shed better. The light is red. You shouldnt cross the street. Alice has a stomachache. Shed better go to see a doctor. Its late at night. They shouldnt make a noise. Theyd better keep quite. Look and write your advice 1. You look ill
30、. _. Youd better see a doctor 2. _. Its a bad habit. You shouldnt litter on the floor 3. Its 8:30. _. You should come to school on time 4. Its far from here. _. Youd better take a bus here Read and complete Su Nan: Good morning, Liu Zhaoyang! What do you often have for breakfast? Liu: Nothing. I get
31、 up late and I have no time to eat anything. Su Nan: Nothing? Its a bad habit. Its not good for you. You should eat something in the morning. Liu: All right. Su Nan: You can have some milk, bread and eggs for breakfast. Liu: I see. I will. Thank you so much. Liu Zhaoyang doesnt often have breakfast in the morning. He gets up late and he _ _. It is _. Su Nan tells him to have _ for breakfast. And Liu Zhaoyang thanks Su Nan has no time to eat a bad habit some milk, bread and eggs anything 同学们,这一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现同学们,这一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现 在大家来检验一下,点击下面的视频开始听写吧!在大家来检验一下,点击下面的视频开始听写吧!