1、1 / 6 8 年级下年级下 M9U2 词词汇汇短语短语 1.silence n 寂静,无声寂静,无声 he is a silence, thoughtful boy. 他是个沉默有思想的男孩子。他是个沉默有思想的男孩子。 1). in silence : 沉默着沉默着 他静静地看着墙上的画他静静地看着墙上的画 He looked at the pictures on the wall in silence. (sb do sth in silence) 2). break silence : 打破沉默打破沉默, 开口说话开口说话 Nothing broke the silence of th
2、e night. Silence is golden 。沉默是金。沉默是金。 silent adj 沉默的,无声的沉默的,无声的 Keep silent 保持安静保持安静 2.pass v. 经过,通过经过,通过 1).vt. pass sb /sth 经过经过/路过路过/通过通过 The boy passed the exam He passed me and went into the room. 2). vi pass by sb/sth 经过,路过经过,路过 (pass 相当于相当于 walk/ go past) The rabbit passed by the girl withou
3、t saying anything. 3).go by,pass by 和和 pass 又都可用来指时间又都可用来指时间流逝,过去流逝,过去。 Several years went/passed by (passed) before they met again 他们过了好几年才再次见面他们过了好几年才再次见面 4)传递,递给)传递,递给 Pass sb sth =pass sth to sb 3.bright adj 欢快的,明亮的欢快的,明亮的 brightly adv eg. a bright room 2 / 6 His eyes was bright. 2) 聪明的聪明的 =clev
4、er 多指年轻人,尤指小孩思路敏捷,理解力强,机灵等多指年轻人,尤指小孩思路敏捷,理解力强,机灵等 eg. Hes very bright. clever 强调头脑灵活,接受新事物快,有智有谋,但不一定暗示全面妥当地考强调头脑灵活,接受新事物快,有智有谋,但不一定暗示全面妥当地考 虑问题虑问题. smart : 普通用词,与普通用词,与 bright 和和 clever 的意思很相近,但更强调机灵。的意思很相近,但更强调机灵。 wise : 侧重有远见,有智慧,能明智地处理问题。侧重有远见,有智慧,能明智地处理问题。 4 treasure n.珍宝珍宝 珍贵之物珍贵之物 1)金银财宝金银财宝,
5、财富财富U It is said that the they buried their treasure on this island. 据说他们的金银财宝埋藏在这个据说他们的金银财宝埋藏在这个岛上岛上。 2.)贵重物品贵重物品C 可数可数 the art treasures 艺术珍品艺术珍品 5day by day 一天天地,一天天地, 逐渐地逐渐地 one by one 一个个地一个个地 step by step 一步步地,逐步地一步步地,逐步地 little by little 一点一点地一点一点地 Eg.Our country is becoming stronger and stro
6、nger day by day. 6.trsut v 信任信任 ,信赖,信赖 eg.we trusted him/his words. trust sb to do.相信某人做相信某人做. You can trust me not to tell anyone. trust that.相信相信. trust in sb 表信赖某人表信赖某人. 7.include v.包括把包括把列为列为 vt Our textbook includes 10 modules and 30 units. 3 / 6 including 介词介词 包括包括 including me 用所举例的事物前用所举例的事物
7、前 There are many kinds of vegetables including tomatoes, eggplants and carrots . There are four people ,including me. included 形容词形容词 包括在内包括在内 included+ n./pron. There are four people, me included. 6 .circle n. “圆,圆周; 圈; 环状物”,Un stand in a circle 站成一圈 circle of my friends 朋友圈 v. please circle your n
8、ame . 7.stick v,stuck/stuck 粘贴 he stuck a stamp on the letter. n.棍子 The old man walked with a stick. stick together 粘在一起 stick sth to 把粘在 Dont stick the picture to the wall. stick to +N./pron.坚持 Stick to it and you will make it 坚持下去你会成功。 Stick to your own opinion. 8.suggest v. =advise suggest +n we
9、suggested a visit to the museum. suggest +doing They suggested waiting until 2:00. 4 / 6 suggest +that+主+(should)+do (advise sb to do sth ) suggestion Cn advice Un 建议 Suggest 表明暗示的意思主语多为物 His pale face suggested his bad health. make a suggestion 提出建议 ask for suggestions 征求建议 短语: 1.当我 12 岁时 when I wa
10、s 12 years old .= I was at the age of 12. 2 初秋 the early autumn 晚秋 the late autumn 3.面带微笑 with a smile on ones face 4. 没有人 no one =nobody 5. 害怕不敢去做 be afraid to do 生怕恐怕 be afraid of doing 6.每次 every time/each time (引时状,一般过去,一般现在时) 7mcuh,even, still ,far ,a little, a bit ,a lot +比较级 更加孤独 even more lo
11、nely 8.和谈关于. talk withabout. 和谈 talk to 9.担心 be worried about =worry about 10 有一天 One day 11 在那时 at that moment/time(过去时) 12.目前此时 at the moment (一般现在现完=at present =right now 5 / 6 13.安静地安静地 in silence 保持沉默保持沉默 keep silent 打破沉默打破沉默 break silence 14turn 回身回身 往回走;阻挡;翻回到 turn back 翻到翻到(页页) turn to turn
12、on 打开,发动打开,发动 turn off 关掉,关闭;关掉,关闭; turn into v. 变成;进入变成;进入 turn up 出现;发生;开大出现;发生;开大 turn down 拒绝;向下转折拒绝;向下转折 turn round 转身,转向;转身,转向; in turn 轮流,依次轮流,依次 by turns 轮流;交替轮流;交替 turn left v. 向左转向左转 turn right v. 向右转向右转 15. 递给某人某物递给某人某物 pass sb sth = pass sth to sb 通过考试通过考试 pass the exam 16.使让某人做使让某人做 mak
13、e sb do sth 让我感到高兴让我感到高兴 make me feel happy 17 像一个隐藏的珍宝像一个隐藏的珍宝 like a hidden treasure 18. 改变了我的生活改变了我的生活 change my life 19. 相信某人做相信某人做 trust sb to do 某人对某人对的信任的信任 ones trust in 20 在我的朋友圈中在我的朋友圈中 in my circle of friend 21.把把粘到粘到stick to 6 / 6 粘到一起粘到一起 stick together 22 微笑面对世界,世界将回以你微笑微笑面对世界,世界将回以你微笑
14、 Smile at the world and it will smile back. 23 感觉某人常做感觉某人常做.feel sb do sth 24 我相信世界就是你想的样子我相信世界就是你想的样子 I believe that the world is what you think it is 25. 每次听到其他同学有说有笑,我觉得更加孤单了每次听到其他同学有说有笑,我觉得更加孤单了 Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing , I felt even more lonely. 25 一天天地,我学着信任别人
15、一天天地,我学着信任别人 Day by day ,I learnt to trust people. 26. 充满充满 be full of =be filled with 27 直到直到才才 not until 28 第一次第一次 for the first time 29.得到得到的邀请的邀请 get the invitation to 邀请某人去做邀请某人去做. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去邀请某人去invite sb to sp 30 别挂电别挂电话话 hold the line ,please. Hold on , please. wait a moment/minute.