（精）2021年春人教版八年级下册英语单元过关与检测(Unit 6)（含听力音频mp3）.zip

单元过关与检测(Unit 6) (时间:120 分钟满分:120 分) 一、听力部分(20 分) .听句子,选择正确的图片(其中有两项多余)。句子读两遍。(5 分) 1.The clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. 2.Do you know the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain? 3.Her sister got married last week. 4.The driver was so careless that his car hit into a big stone. 5.The king gives a lot of gold to the two cheaters. 1.G2.D3.E4.B5.C .听小对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(5 分) W:What are you doing, Tom? M:Im drawing Mickey Mouse. ( C )6.What is the boy drawing? A.Monkey King.B.Snow White. C.Mickey Mouse. M:What happened? W:I dropped the mirror and it broke. ( B ) 7.What did the girl drop? A.The cup.B.The mirror. C.The bowl.来源:Zxxk.Com W:Who is that on your right, Mr.Green?Is that your wife? M:No.Thats my sister. ( B )8.Who is that on Mr.Greens right? A.His daughter. B.His sister. C.His wife. W:Whats wrong, Peter?You look angry. M:Bob cheated me out of my money. ( C )9.Why was Peter angry with Bob? A.They fought.B.He was late. C.Bob cheated him. W:Can I help you? M:Yes.I want to buy a storybook. ( B )10.Where does the conversation probably happen? A.In a bank.B.In a book store. C.In a library. .听长对话,选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(5 分) 听第一段对话,完成第 1112 小题。 M:Its time to watch TV.Lets watch cartoons. W:Whats your favorite cartoon? M:Tom and Jerry. W:They are interesting.They often fight but they love each other. M:What about you? W:My favorite is The Monkey King.Monkey King is brave enough to fight the bad. ( A )11.Whats the boys favorite cartoon? A.Tom and Jerry B.The Monkey King C.The Sleeping Beauty ( B )12.How does the girl like Monkey King? A.He is clever. B.He is brave. C.He is interesting. 听第二段对话,完成第 1315 小题。 M:Hey, Lisa.What are you doing now? W:Im writing a long story. M:Really?What is it about? W:Its about a girl called Jenny.She is a reporter.And she is fighting to help the weak.来源:学+科+网 M:It sounds like a good story.When will you finish it? W:I plan to finish it in July. M:Great!Come on.Im looking forward to reading it. ( C )13.What is Lisa doing now? A.Making a film.B.Reading a book. C.Writing a story. ( A )14.Who is Jenny fighting to help? A.The weak. B.The poor. C.The sick. ( B )15.When does the girl plan to finish it? A.In June.B.In July. C.In August. .听短文,选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(5 分) One morning, a little mouse went out to find something to eat.He was careless and met a big lion.The lion caught the mouse.The lion wanted to eat him. “Please let me go, Mr.Lion,” said the mouse.“One day, I will help you.” The lion laughed, “How could a little mouse help a big lion?” “Well,” he said, “I will let you go.But you must walk more carefully.” The mouse was very thankful.“Thank you, Mr.Lion.You are very kind.I will repay you one day,”the little mouse said. The next week, the mouse was looking for something to eat again.He saw the lion under a tree.But the lion was tied tightly in a strong rope.He could not get out. “I will help you,” said the mouse.His teeth were sharp.Then he bit one rope, and then another.Soon the lion was free.He was very happy.“Thank you, Mr.Mouse,” he said.There and then, they became good friends. ( B )16.What did the little mouse do one morning? A.He went to play. B.He looked for something to eat. C.He went for a walk. ( C )17.Who did the little mouse meet? A.A tiger.B.A monkey.C.A lion. ( A )18.What did the little mouse think of the lion? A.Kind.B.Careless.C.Polite. ( B )19.Why did the little mouse help the lion? A.Because the lion gave some food to him. B.Because he wanted to repay the lion. C.Because the lion was fierce. ( A )20.How did they get on with each other? A.They became good friends. B.The mouse was afraid of the lion. C.The lion didnt like the mouse. 二、单项选择(15 分) ( A )21.More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen. Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.(2018 深圳) A.OverB.Around C.Nearly ( A )22.Once upon a time,there was an old man in the mountains. A.Long long ago B.At once C.Just now D.For a long time ( C )23.I think Ill have some tea rather than coffee. A.rather B.than C.instead ofD.instead ( B )24.Take a map with you,or you may get lost. A.make your way B.lose your way C.by the way D.on your way ( C )25.What are the objects on the desk? A.reasonsB.rocks C.thingsD.facts ( A )26. Why do you remember this song so clearly? Because its singer has a beautiful . A.voice B.noiseC.sound D.smell ( A )27.If you often your son,he wont believe what you say any more. (2018 菏泽郓城期末) A.cheat B.hideC.lead ( D )28.Where did they meet and fall in love each other? In Paris. A.atB.forC.to D.with ( A )29.Im worried about tomorrows talent show. Be confident! If you dont believe in yourself, will.(2018 随州) A.nobodyB.anybody C.everybody D.somebody ( A )30.Because of the terrible flu,Tom was too to feed himself. A.weakB.excitedC.happy ( D )31.Many people think Yu Gong is silly.Its too difficult to move the mountain. A.a kind of B.a few C.a bit ofD.a bit ( B )32.The photo often me of my happy childhood.(2018 宜城期末) A.bringsB.reminds C.providesD.regards ( D )33.Some people wont realize the importance of their health they lose it.(2018 随州) A.becauseB.after C when D.until ( A )34.Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there? Im not sure.But Ill ring you up as soon as I there tomorrow. A.arrive B.arrived C.will arriveD.am going to arrive ( B )35. What do you think of the Monkey King? . A.Thats better and faster B.He is smart and brave C.I dont agree with you D.He can keep it in his ear 答案及剖析: 21.Amore than 超过,多于;over 大于,多于; around 大约; nearly 几乎,差不多。故选 A。 22.A考查同义词。once upon a time 从前;long long ago 很久很久以前;at once 立刻; just now 刚才;for a long time 很长时间。故选 A。 23.C句意“我想喝茶咖啡。”可推知,rather than 意为“而不是”,因空格后有 名词,所以用 instead of。故选 C。 24.B考查同义词。get lost 迷路;make your way 前进;lose your way 迷路;by the way 顺便问一句;on your way 在路上。故选 B。 25.Creason 理由;rock 岩石; thing 物品; fact 事实。根据句意“桌子上是什么东西?” 可知,object 与 thing 同义。故选 C。 26.Avoice 声音,指人说话的“嗓音”;noise 噪音;sound 声音,指自然界的一切声响; smell 气味。根据“它的歌唱者有优美的”可知,voice 符合语境。故选 A。 27.Acheat 欺骗,蒙骗;hide 隐藏,隐蔽;lead 带路,领路。根据句意“如果你经常 你儿子,他将不再相信你说的话。”可知,cheat 符合语境。故选 A。 28.Dfall in love with 爱上,喜欢上,为固定搭配。故选 D。 29.Anobody 没人;anybody 任何人;everybody 每个人;somebody 有人。根据句意“ 我担心明天的才艺表演。自信些。如果你不相信自己,会相信你。”可知, nobody 符合语境。故选 A。 30.Aweak 虚弱的;excited 兴奋的;happy 高兴的。根据 Because of the terrible flu (因为可怕的流感。)可知,汤姆太虚弱了,不能自己进食。故选 A。 31.Da kind of 一种,后接名词;a few 一些,后接可数名词复数;a bit of 有点儿,后接不 可数名词;a bit 有点儿,后接形容词或副词。根据 silly 可知,应选 D。 32.Bremind sb.of sth./ sb.使某人想起某物/某人,为固定搭配。故选 B。 33.Dnot.until 直到才,为固定结构,故选 D。 34.Aas soon as“一就”,引导时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则。故选 A。 35.BWhat do you think of .?意为“你认为怎么样?”,询问对某人或某物的看法,答 语应为对某人或某物的评价,所以 He is smart and brave(他又聪明又勇敢)符合语境。故 选 B。 三、完形填空(10 分)(2018 菏泽牡丹区期末) An old man had a bird and he liked it very much.One day the bird flew away.The old man becam e very 36.At last,he found the bird and talked a lot at its home.When it was the time for the old man to leave,the bird gave him a basket as a 37. His wife was 38 because he came home late.But when she opened the basket,she couldnt close her moutha basket of 39.The old woman was greedy(贪婪的) and wanted another basket of gold,so she went to the birds home,too.40 the old man,she also talked to the bird when she was at the birds home.“Hello,my bird.How are you?I 41 you.”said the old woman.The bird said 42.Then she asked for a gift.“All right.”answered the bird.“There are two baskets.One is light and 43 is heavy.You can take one and 44 it when you get home!” The old woman 45,“Ill take the heavy one.”When she got home and opened the basket,there was nothing but stones. ( C )36.A.excitedB.stupid C.sad ( B )37.A.friendB.gift C.god ( A )38.A.angry B.happy C.careful ( C )39.A.silkB.stones C.gold ( B )40.A.UnlikeB.Like C.From ( B )41.A.beatB.miss C.dislike ( C )42.A.something B.anything C.nothing ( C )43.A.anotherB.other C.the other ( A )44.A.openB.hide C.close ( C )45.A.cheatedB.understood C.laughed 答案及剖析: 36.C根据上文中的 he liked it very much.One day the bird flew away.可推知,老人 很难过。故选 C。 37.B由下文可知,那只鸟给了老人一篮子金子。所以空白处选 B。 38.A根据下文中的 he came home late 可知,他的妻子很生气。故选 A。 39.C根据下文中的 The old woman was greedy(贪婪的)and wanted another basket of gold 可知,篮子里面是金子。故选 C。 40.B根据上文中的 he found the bird and talked a lot at its home 及下文中的 she also talked to the bird when she was at the birds home.可知,老妇人像那位老人 一样跟鸟说话。故选 B。 41.Bbeat 击打; miss 思念;dislike 不喜欢。根据上文中的 How are you?可知,miss 符 合语境。故选 B。 42.C由语境可知老妇人索要礼物心切,她连说几句话,而那只鸟还没来得及说话,老妇人便 索要礼物。故选 C。 43.C根据上文中的 There are two baskets.可知,空格处指另一个。one.the other 一 个另一个,为固定用法。故选 C。 44.A根据下文中的 When she got home and opened the basket 可知,那只鸟要求老妇人 回家后再打开篮子。故选 A。 45.C根据下文中的“Ill take the heavy one.”可知,老妇人认为重的篮子里面金子 多,所以 laughed 符合语境。 四、阅读理解(30 分) A Some gods in Greek myth (希腊神话) Zeus(宙斯)the god of thunder,law,order,fate and more. Zeus is the youngest son of Cronus and Rhea.He took his fathers place and became the king.Zeus is the Father of Gods and man.In artwork,he is a serious middle-aged man with a strong body and dark beard(胡须). Hermes(赫耳墨斯)the god of travel,transportation,communication,sports and more. Hermes is the son of Zeus.He sends messages between gods and man.In artwork,he is a handsome young man without beard. Artemis(阿尔忒弥斯)the goddess of animals,young girls,childbirth and more. Artemis is the daughter of Zeus and the twin sister of Apollo.In artwork she is a young woman dressed in a short knee-length dress.Artemis likes living a free and independent life.She likes outdoor activities,especially hunting.She doesnt like being married. Apollo(阿波罗)the god of light,truth,music and more. Apollo is the son of Zeus,and the twin brother of Artemis.Apollo is the most handsome god.In artwork,he is a young man with long hair.Apollo is a great god.He never tells lies and many goddesses love him. ( B )46.Who is Zeus? A.The god of light. B.The god of law. C.The god of music. D.The god of animals. ( A )47.Whats the relationship between Zeus and Hermes? A.Father and son. B.Mother and daughter. C.Husband and wife. D.Brother and sister.来源:学科网 ( D )48.What does Artemis like? A.She likes singing. B.She likes writing poems. C.She likes keeping pets. D .She likes outdoor activities. ( C )49.What is Apollo like in artwork?来源:学科网 A.A middle-aged man with beard. B.A young man without hair. C.A young man with long hair. D.An old man in a short dress. ( C )50.What can we learn from the text? A.Zeus loves his father a lot. B.Hermes used to be a common person. C.Artemis dislikes being married. D.Apollo has a lot of wives. B (2018 东营) “You have saved my horse,” Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her.“Now you shall get a gift for what you did.” Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair.That day when he was working in the field,the shocked horse ran past him.Without thinking,he rushed out and controlled it.He didnt know it was the Queens horse and never expected to get a gift.But he still felt happy for getting one. Two of the queens men appeared.One carried a mirror.Red jewels (珠宝) shone on top of the mirrors silver frame (框架).The other carried a wooden cage with a chicken inside it. “Only one gift can be yours,” the queen said.“Choose wisely.” “Thats easy,” Peter said.“Ill take the chicken.” Some of the queens men laughed.It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice. “And why did you choose the chicken?” the queen asked.“Well,I dont know much about jewels,” Peter answered.“But I do know about chickens.The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while.” Queen Olivia smiled.“Then you did make a wise choice,” she said.“That mirror may look beautiful.But the jewels you see are only colored glass,and the frame is painted silver.The chicken is much more valuable.” Peter took the chicken and bowed.“Thank you,your majesty.” “You are a smart child,” the queen added.“ I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses.Would you like to take the job?”Peter smiled. “Thank you very much!” he said excitedly.A job at the castle paid well.Now his family wouldnt worry about their food any more all because he was kind to help others and smart enough to make the right choice! ( A )51.The Queen gave Peter a gift because . A.he saved her horse B.he was smart C.she liked him D.he was poor ( C )52.Peter decided to choose the . A.jewelsB.mirror C.chickenD.silver frame ( C )53.From Para.3-5,we can know that . A.it was difficult for Peter to make the choice B.all the men thought Peters decision was right C.Peter thought the chicken would be useful to his family D.Peter knew the jewels werent real before he made the choice ( B )54.The right order of Peters story is . a.Peter got a well-paid job. b.Peter chose the gift wisely. c.Peter could get a gift for what he did. d.Peter would help his family have a better life. A.d c b aB.c b a d C.c b d aD.c a d b ( D )55.After reading the passage,we can infer(推断)that . A.Peter only thought of himself B.Peter couldnt take good care of the Queens horses C.chickens became the popular gifts in their country D.it was wise of Peter to choose something that he knew well C (2018 凉山) Happiness is important for everyone.Most people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness.Here is a story to help you. Once a bird lived unhappily.So it traveled far away to look for its happiness. It flew and flew.Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall.The spider fell off the wall halfway.But it kept climbing again and fell off again.Even so,the spider didnt give up.The little bird asked the spider in surprise.“Why dont you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?” “Because I keep making my efforts.Im happy,”said the spider. Then the little bird saw it:happiness is a will in the heart. The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home.Although it was disabled,it had a smiling face. “Im happy because I can help others.”said the lame duck. So the bird saw it:happiness is a love in the heart. The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower,whose face was full of smile.The bird didnt know the reason.So it asked the little flower,“Youre going to die.Why are you still so happy?” “Because my dream will come true,”said the little flower. “What is your dream?” “To produce sweet fruit.” The little bird saw it:happiness is a hope in the heart. So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth:happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.You are the maker of your own happiness. ( B )56.Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage? A.The bird. B.The spider. C.The flower.D.The duck. ( C )57.Why is the little dying flower still so happy? A.Because it often helps others. B.Because itll produce sour fruit. C.Because it has a hope in the heart. D.Because it keeps climbing up a wall. ( A )58.What can we know from the story? A.The bird found happiness in its own heart. B.The bird found happiness in the faraway place. C.The bird didnt know where happiness was at last. D.The lame duck wasnt happy because it had to help others. ( B )59.Which of